2016中考真题完型填空汇编

2012 年全国各地中考英语试题分类汇编年全国各地中考英语试题分类汇编 完型填空完型填空 2012 2012 天津天津 三 完形填空 本大题共 10 小题 每小题 1 分 共 10 分 阅读下面短文 掌握其大意 然后从各题所给的 A B C D四个选项中选出最佳选项 People all over the world celebrate the new year However not all countries celebrate in the same way and in some countries the new year doesn t begin on the 46 date very year In many countries the new year begins on 1st January but people start celebrating on 31st December New Year s Eve In New York many people go to celebrate in Times Square 47 they re waiting for the New Year they listen to music sing traditional songs and have fun Just before 12 o clock everyone 48 down from 10 10 9 8 As soon as it s 12 o clock everyone shouts very 49 Happy New Year New Year s Day is often a family day Some families get together for a special meal When the weather is fine many families go out for a 50 On New Year s Day many people make resolutions for the new year They 51 a list of things such as I will help out more with housework I will work 52 at school than others or I won t spend so much time playing video games When they have made 53 list they read it to their family or friends and promise to 54 their resolutions So it doesn t matter how they celebrate 55 people in countries all over the world it s a time to say goodbye to the old year and to welcome the new 46 A familiar B same C important D normal 47 A If B Even though C While D Before 48 A comes B turn C looks D counts 49 A loudly B quietly C sadly D safely 50 A walk B secret C job D treatment 51 A put on B write down C take away D look after 52 A quickly B hard C harder D hardly 53 A its B his C her D their 54 A follow B make C do D give 55 A by B for C with D from 答案 46 B 解析 根据句意 新年不是在每年的同一天开始 47 C 解析 while 引导时间状语从句 48 D 解析 根据句意 大家倒数数 49 A 解析 根据句意 大家都大声喊 50 A 解析 固定词组 go out for a walk 外出散步 51 B 解析 根据句意 他们写下一系列的事情 52 C 解析 根据其后的 than 用比较级 53 D 解析 根据句子主语 they 知用它的物主代词 54 A 解析 根据句意 坚持执行计划 55 B 解析 介词 for 对于 来说 2012 济宁济宁 第二节 第二节 通读下面的短文 掌握其大意 然后从各题所给的 A B C 三个选项中选出一个最佳 答案 Many parents want their children to be famous one day But do children have the same 26 A new 27 Hi Ke ai is on at Beijing Children s Art Theatre It tells the story of a boy called Ke ai His parents would like him to become a painter or a 28 one day They teach him to 29 and to play the violin but Ke ai doesn t enjoy these activities Then one day Ke ai s parents see Liu Xiang win a gold 30 at the Athens Olympic Games and they want him to be a sportsman 31 do they want me to be someone else Ke ai asks and says I only want to be 32 The play shows us that it is good for parents to learn to 33 their children It helps parents to think about what kids want to do Young audiences 观众 enjoy the story and also the 34 in the play There are two songs in the play One of them Ke ai s Song is very 35 to learn so the audiences can sing the song on their way home after the play 26 A jobs B dreams C habits D hobbies 27 A song B film C play D opera 28 A writer B teacher C sportsman D musician 29 A paint B write C run D drive 30 A match B ring C medal D race 31 A How B Why C When D Where 32 A myself B different C alone D great 33 A encourage B understand C criticize D inspire 34 A light B clothes C skill D music 35 A easy B difficult C important D necessary 答案 主旨大意主旨大意 本文是一篇夹叙夹议文 主要通过一个话剧告诉我们一个道理 父母亲应该学会理解孩 子 这有助于父母考虑孩子想要做什么 26 B 解析 根据第一句话 许多的父母亲都希望他们的孩子在将来会出名 可推知句意 可是孩子们会有同 样的梦想吗 dreams 梦想 27 C 解析 文章后面提到了这是一部 话剧 play 话剧 28 D 解析 根据下文的 play the violin 可知 父母亲想要他成为一名音乐家 29 A 解析 根据上文的 painter 可知 父母教给儿子画画 30 C 解析 此处指的是刘翔在雅典的奥运会上获取金牌 A gold medal 一枚金牌 31 B 解析 为什么他们让我成为其他的人呢 why 为什么 32 A 解析 我只是想要做我自己 myself 我自己 与上文的 someone else 构成对比 33 B 解析 根据下文的 这有助于父母考虑孩子想要做什么 可推知句意 这个话剧表明了对父母亲而言学 会理解孩子是很好的 understand 懂得 理解 34 D 解析 根据下文的 songs 可以判断句意 观众喜欢这个话剧的故事情节与里面的音乐 35 A 解析 下句话提到了 观众在看完话剧之后的回家的路上能够唱话剧里面的歌曲 可推知 这首歌很容 易学会 easy 容易的 难句点拨难句点拨 The play shows that it is good for parents to learn to understand their children It helps parents to think about what kind want to do 句意为 这个话剧表明了对父母亲而言学会理解孩子是很好的 这有助于父母考虑孩子想要做什么 句中 that 是连词 引导后面的句子作动词 show 的宾语从句 It is 形容词 for sb to do sth 是一个固定句式 it 是形式主 语 to do sth 做真正的主语 在第二个句子中 help sb to do sth 帮助某人做某事 是固定搭配 what kind want to do 是宾语从句 作动词短语 think about 的宾语 2012 上海上海 Choose the words or expressions and complete the passage 选择最恰当的单词或词语完成短文 选择最恰当的单词或词语完成短文 12 分 分 Tiffany a 16 year old girl was very shy Last September her best friend Sophie moved abroad with her family because she had to continue her studies in America She even said she would not come back for at least a few years Tiffany became 80 and helpless I was really sad the moment I heard the bad news and I didn t know what to do Tiffany recalled 回忆 I 81 myself in my room for a whole week It was then that my aunt took me to a sports club one Saturday and I saw so many young people playing various sports there I signed up for a beginners course in volleyball and since then I have been playing this sport Now I practise twice a week there It is wonderful playing sports in this club and I have made lots of 82 as well What s more I feel I am much healthier than before The most basic aim of playing sports is that you can improve your health even if you are not very good at sports 83 you can get to know a circle of people at your age while playing sports Tiffany used to be a very quiet girl Since she joined the sports club she has opened up herself and now she has become very 84 and enjoys meeting and talking with others For most people that is one of the attractions of joining a sports club You can get to know other young people who have similar interests You don t have to sit down and talk to strangers You go in for sports and it is easier to understand your partners on the same team Now Tiffany is quite 85 her friends and she has also gained more confidence Try to do regular sports The mind needs exercise as well as the body 80 A angry B lonely C tired D surprised 81 A shut B hurt C enjoyed D helped 82 A trouble B mistakes C money D friends 83 A So far B In addition C Once again D After all 84 A active B strong C lucky D independent 85 A generous to B different from C popular with D disappointed in 答案 B A D B A C 2012 无锡无锡 二 完形填空二 完形填空 先通读下面的短文 掌握其大意 然后在每小题所给的四个选项中 选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项 并在 答题卡上将该项涂黑 本大题共 10 小题 每小题 1 分 共 10 分 A little boy came up to his mother in the kitchen one evening while she was cooking supper and 15 her a piece of paper that he had written something on After his mother 16 her hands she read what on the paper For 17 the grass 5 00 For cleaning up my room this week 1 00 For going to the supermarket for you 1 00 For looking after my baby brother while you went shopping 1 00 For taking out the rubbish 1 00 For getting a good report card 5 00 For cleaning up the garden 2 00 Total 16 00 Well his mother looked at him for a while and then she picked up a pen turned 18 the paper he had written on and this was what she wrote For the nine 19 I carried you while you were growing inside me free For all the nights that I ve sat up with you fed you and sung songs for you free For all the tears 眼泪 that you ve 20 through the years free When you add it up the cost of my love is free For all the nights that were filled with 21 free For the toys food clothes and even cleaning your nose free And when you add it all up the 22 cost of real love is free When the little boy finished reading what his mother had written there were tears in his eyes He looked straight 23 at his mother and said Mom I sure do love you And then he took the pen and in great big letters he wrote 24 IN FULL 15 A passedB postedC offeredD borrowed 16 A wavedB clappedC driedD shook 17 A pushingB cuttingC moppingD picking 18 A backB awayC overD off 19 A daysB weeksC monthsD years 20 A enjoyedB causedC collectedD proved 21 A jokes B wishesC smilesD worries 22 A fullB halfC highD new 23 A outB aroundC down D up 24 A PAIDB SOLDC SPENTD BOUGHT 答案 15 A 16 C 17 B 18 C 19 C 20 B 21 D 22 A 23 D 24 A 2012 徐州徐州 二 完形填空二 完形填空 共 15 小题 每小题 1 分 满分 15 分 根据短文内容 从各题所给的A B C D 四个选项中选出最佳选项 Lisa has always been overweight She wanted to lose weight not just because she wanted to 16 more beautiful and healthier but also because it would make life easier For example it was 17 for Lisa to find ready made clothes that would fit She had to ask a tailor 裁缝 18 clothes that were large enough In school she needed a special chair 19 was bigger and stronger than the other chairs If she went for a walk she got tired very quickly She was also unhappy about the way people treated 20 sometimes People look at me and even make fun of me That s unfair It s true that I m overweight but I don t think people 21 treat me differently because I m big I can t enjoy 22 with my friends because I m afraid of getting fatter Her friends and family never made fun of her They tried to help her 23 They wanted her to be happy and healthy Sometimes when Lisa was feeling sad she didn t want to speak to 24 But now things 25 quite different Last month her classmates were preparing for the School 26 Week Someone advised Lisa to play the lead role of the proud Queen 女王 who was tall and fat Lisa 27 and practiced a lot Soon after the play Lisa became the star She did 28 well that everybody remembered the proud Queen They stood around her and said 29 to her She even won the School Best Actress Award for her wonderful performance Now Lisa doesn t worry 30 being fat any more She believes in the English saying Every dog has its day 16 A see B watch C notice D look 17 A easy B difficult C wrong D right 18 A making B makes C make D to make 19 A who B what C which D whose 20 A her B him C me D you 21 A can B may C should D must 22 A having dinner B to have dinner C doing sports D to do sports 23 A however B instead C though D either 24 A nobody B someone C anyone D everyone 25 A was B is C were D are 26 A Sports B Art C Science D Environment 27 A agreed B disagreed C refused D allowed 28 A very B too C such D so 29 A Sorry B Good luck Congratulations D Good bye 30 A with B about C in D for 答案 16 D 17 B 18 D 19 C 20 A 21 C 22 A 23 B 24 C 25 D 26 B 27 A 28 D 29 C 30 B 2012 桂林桂林 四 完形填空四 完形填空 每小题 1 分 共 10 分 请阅读下面短文 选择最佳答案 将其标号在答题卡上涂黑 Nowadays more and more Chinese teenagers find life more difficult without their parents They don t know how to do 46 Because their parents do almost everything for them at home This is a big problem Joy is 14 years old One day her parents went away 47 business so she had to stay at home alone At first she thought she would be happy 48 her parents were not in She could do everything 49 she liked But it was six o clock in the afternoon she felt 50 Oh it s time to have supper Where can I get my food she said to herself Later she found some food in the fridge but she 51 know how to cook At that moment she missed her 52 very much At last she could only go to the supermarket and 53 some food to eat Many of teenagers are 54 as Joy So I think they should learn some basic life skills like cooking tidying up their rooms or dressing themselves 55 They shouldn t depend too much on their parents 46 A their homework B some shopping C business D housework 47 A in B at C on D with 48 A soB becauseC butD until 49 A thatB who C where D when 50 A hungryB full C excitedD bored 51 A couldn t B didn t C might not D wouldn t 52 A cousinB auntC brotherD parents 53 A madeB bought C gave D saw 54 A the same B difficult C different D warm hearted 55 A actuallyB carelessly C properly D slowly 答案 46 50 DCBAA 51 55 BDBAC 2012 宿迁宿迁 二 完形填空 共完形填空 共 1515 小题 每小题小题 每小题 1 1 分 满分分 满分 1515 分 分 阅读下面短文 从短文后所给各题的四个选项阅读下面短文 从短文后所给各题的四个选项 A B C D 中 选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项 中 选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项 Once there was a poor little girl living near a forest She had no family and no one to love her So she often 21 sad and lonely One day when she was walking in the forest she found that a small 22 was trapped unluckily in a bush The butterfly tried to fly away 23 failed The kind little girl saved the butterfly with great care Instead of flying away the butterfly turned 24 a beautiful fairy 仙女 The little girl was very 25 Thank you for 26 me You are so kind I will make any of your dreams come true said the fairy The little girl thought for a moment and then said I want to be 27 The fairy said Very well I will help you And she said something in the little girl s ear Then the fairy disappeared As the kind little girl grew up she was 28 ready to help people in need and was popular among the villagers No one in the village was as happy as she was Everyone asked her the 29 of ther happiness She always smiled and 30 The secret of my happiness is that I listened to a kind 31 when I was a little girl When the kind girl became a very old woman and was dying the neighbours in the 32 all gathered 聚拢 around her bed because they were 33 that her secret of happiness would die with her They asked Please tell us what the kind fairy said The lovely old woman still 34 and said She told me that everyone needed me no matter how safe they seemed no matter how rich or poor no matter how old or 35 She said that helping others would make me happy all my life 21 A thoughtB foundC soundedD felt 22 A butterflyB birdC snakeD squirrel 23 A soB orC butD as 24 A onB upC into D down 25 A surprisedB tiredC madD angry 26 A catchingB beatingC killingD saving 27 A activeB happyC energeticD humorous 28 A alwaysB neverC seldomD hardly 29 A successB secretC powerD lesson 30 A askedB hopedC answeredD refused 31 A witchB fairyC ghostD princess 32 A villageB townC cityD world 33 A excitedB pleasedC gladD afraid 34 A shoutedB criedC smiledD jumped 35 A youngB greatC niceD quiet 答案 21 25 DACCA 26 30 DBABC 31 35 BADCA 2012 梅州梅州 五 完形填空 本题共五 完形填空 本题共 1010 分 每小题分 每小题 1 1 分 分 阅读下面短文 然后根据短文内容 从各题所给的四个选项中 选出一个最佳选项 并在答题卡上将该选 项涂黑 A man walked into a restaurant The restaurant advertised it had the 46 menu in the world The manager was very proud of being able to provide any dish no matter how 47 it was At the bottom of the 48 there was a notice that said If you do not see the dish you need on this menu please tell us and we will add it to the menu right away The man 49 the menu and decided to make sure if it was true He would order 50 that was very unusual When a waiter came up to take his order he said You say you can serve any dish even if it s not on your longest menu in the world That is correct sir We are able to meet everyone s requirements Well the man said bring me a sandwich with two elephant ears 51 not African The waiter wrote down in his paper Two Indian elephant ears on toast Very good sir he said That shouldn t 52 long The waiter walked away quickly The man was very surprised and rather disappointed Then he smiled 53 the waiter returned with a very unhappy look on his face Ah the man said You can t 54 it to me can you The waiter made an apology 道歉 I m very sorry sir and this is the 55 embarrassing he said but I m afraid we can t because we ve run out of bread 46 A biggest B thickest C heaviest D longest 47 A unfair B unusual C beautiful D important 48 A menu B dish C restaurant D table 49 A looked for B took out C looked at D picked up 50 A anything B nothing C everything D something 51 A American B Indian C Canadian D Australian 52 A pay B cost C take D spend 53 A as B and C so D though 54 A catch B take C fetch D bring 55 A least B most C less D more 答案 46 50 DBACD 51 55 BCADB 2012 咸宁咸宁 五 完形填空 每小题 1 分 共 15 分 Start Today What can you do when you have done nothing but mess up your whole life long These were the words I heard when I 36 the TV the other day They were coming from one of the talk shows 37 are so popular on TV these days I started to turn the channel but the words I had 38 made me stop for a moment I 39 the speaker of them He couldn t have been more than 18 years old but already he was writing off 认 为 已失败 his life as a useless waste I wanted to shout at him You re not 40 yet It is 41 sad that so many people cannot get beyond 摆脱 their pasts and live 42 the present There are so many people like that talk show guest There are people still in their teen years 43 that their lives are over There are people in their twenties who already think they have 44 the boat to success and happiness There are people in their thirties and forties who sit around complaining that life has passed them by I want to shout to them all Wake up You re still 45 What have you done today If you want a happy life you can t dwell on 细 想 纠缠于 your past 46 If you want joy and love in your life you have to choose them today God gives us a new chance at life every time we wake up in the morning It is up to us to seize it Today 47 be the beginning of a new life for each of us We can choose joy right now We can share love today We can live in delight starting at this moment It doesn t matter how hard our past has been Our present can be full of joy and our future can be full of 48 It doesn t matter if we are eight 49 eighty we can still make our lives 50 Life isn t over until your last heartbeat Start today then to make your heart beat with joy love and light 36 A turned down B turned off C turned on D turned up 37 A when B that C one D what 38 A heard B found C seen D listened to 39 A looked up B looked after C looked for D looked at 40 A death B dead C die D died 41 A so B so a C such D such a 42 A at B with C in D to 43 A think B thinking C thinks D to think 44 A taken B caught C missed D lost 45 A alive B living C lively D lovely 46 A mistake B mistakes C wrong D ideas 47 A must B mustn t C can t D can 48 A pain B happiness C sadness D challenge 49 A and B to C or D between 50 A wonder B wondering C wondered D wonderful 答案 36 40 CBADB 41 45 ACBCA 46 50 BDBCD 2012 日照日照 三 完形填空三 完形填空 共共 1010 小题 计小题 计 1010 分分 阅读下面的短文 掌握其大意 然后从短文后各题所给的 A B C D 四个选项中 选择最佳选项 Last July my 12 year old car died on California s Santa Freeway It was an hour before sunset and I was 25 miles from home I couldn t reach anyone to pick me up so I 36 to take a bus Not knowing the routes 线路 I thought I d just go east A bus stopped I got 37 and asked the driver how far she was going Ten more miles she said There was