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鲁教版八年级下册Unit 1 Whats the matter_综合能力检测卷(II )卷一、 听下面5个句子,根据所听内容,选择与之相符的图片。 (共5题;共10分)1. (2分)What day is it tomorrow? A . B . C . 2. (2分)选择符合题意的图画( ) A . B . C . 3. (2分)When did the speaker get to school this morning? A . B . C . 4. (2分)根据所听内容,选择与之相符的图片( ) A . B . C . 5. (2分)Where does the conversation probably happen? A . B . C . 二、 听短对话,选择正确的答案。 (共5题;共13分)6. (2分)选出与其意思相符的图片。A . B . C . 7. (2分)Who is Miss Smith? A . B . C . 8. (2分)Whats Jims hobby? A . B . C . 9. (2分)What is the man looking for now? A . B . C . 10. (5分)听句子, 选择正确的图片A. B. C. D. E. _三、 听长对话,选择正确的答案。 (共2题;共8分)11. (2分)Whats the relationship between the two speakers? A . Mum and daughter.B . Husband and wife.C . Teacher and student.12. (6分)听下面一段对话, 回答下列三个小题。 (1)What is Jane busy with? A . Her camp.B . Her travelling.C . Her next exam.(2)When did Jane go travelling to Mount Wuyi? A . During National Day.B . During Childrens Day.C . During the summer holiday.(3)What does Jane think of going camping? A . Its not safe enough.B . Its cheap.C . Its close to nature.四、 听短文,完成表格。 (共1题;共2分)13. (2分)What is Sally looking for? A . B . C . 五、 单项选择。 (共15题;共30分)14. (2分)It is said therell be talk on teenage problems next Monday. A . aB . anC . theD . /15. (2分)Has Mr. Zhang spoken at the meeting?No, he silent all the time.A . soundedB . feltC . fellD . remained16. (2分)The smile on the teachers face showed she was _ with my answer.A . strictB . pleasedC . angry17. (2分) Liz, turn off the light in your bedroom. Oh, sorry, daddy. I forgot it.A . get offB . take offC . switch off18. (2分)I think todays homework is _ difficult.A . a fewB . a littleC . little19. (2分)They often leave the boy alone at home. They think that hes old enough to look after _.A . himB . himselfC . hisD . he20. (2分)Tom, could you please help me with my English homework? _.A . No, thanks.B . Here you are.C . Youre right.D . Sure, no problem.21. (2分)Our teacher told us _ too much noise in class. A . to makeB . makeC . not to makeD . not make22. (2分)He wants to an engineer when he up. A . do; growB . do; growsC . be; growD . be; grows23. (2分)Li Hua used to _in the morning. But now he is used to_ in the evening. A . read; readB . reading; readC . read; readingD . reading; reading24. (2分)The library is /nekst/ to the dining hall. /nekst/ is the sound of_. A . nearB . nameC . nextD . night25. (2分)The radio says that the plane will _ in ten minutes. A . take outB . take awayC . take offD . take up26. (2分)What is he doing?He his MP4.A . is listeningB . is listening toC . listeningD . listening to27. (2分)Would you mind _ the answer on the blackboard, sir? We cant follow you.OK, Ill do it now.A . writeB . writingC . to writeD . wrote28. (2分) Mom, I have finished all the work on time. _. A . Well doneB . Thats badC . My pleasureD . Not at all六、 完形填空。 (共1题;共15分)29. (15分)阅读下面短文,掌握大意,然后从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。When I first moved to Melbourne, my new city seemed so big and unfriendly. One day, I decided to go to Royal Melbourne Hospital for a 1check. On the way to the hospital, I was so 2that I might have got a serious illness.Not having a car, I had to get to the hospital 3bus. However, I got on a bus by mistake that was going in the opposite 4. Finding that, I 5the bus quickly, stood on the street and didnt know what to do. I looked into the eyes of a woman who was 6past me. Surprisingly, instead of moving on, she stopped to ask if I 7get help. What a kind woman! I started to 8my situation to her, and tears started running down my face. The woman pointed to a bus stop across the street and told me that a bus would be there 9and it would take me to hospital. I wanted to thank her, but 10left.A car stopped near me 11I was waiting for the bus at the bus stop. It was the woman. She returned and offered to drive me to the hospital.Such unexpected kindness from a 12was a lovely gift for me. As I got out of the car at the hospital, I felt so grateful. There was a 13on her face. That was the most beautiful smile I have ever 14. She said some nice words and told me to think positively , for all the things are 15. There is always someone who is willing to help others.(1)A . local B . harmful C . simple D . medical (2)A . tired B . happy C . worried D . excited (3)A . by B . on C . in D . for (4)A . direction B . sign C . price D . situation (5)A . got away B . got off C . got up D . got back (6)A . walking B . speaking C . looking D . working (7)A . need B . must C . should D . will (8)A . compare B . explain C . talk D . wonder (9)A . already B . once C . soon D . yet (10)A . he B . they C . we D . she (11)A . so B . while C . but D . however (12)A . neighbor B . driver C . stranger D . doctor (13)A . tear B . pain C . joke D . smile (14)A . seen B . heard C . tasted D . taken (15)A . comfortable B . possible C . thankful D . pleasant 七、 阅读理解。 (共3题;共30分)30. (10分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中选出最佳选项。When an animal helps another animal,it usually gets something valuable in return. For a long time,many scientists thought that only people could act generously just because it feels good.However,a new study in Germany suggests that chimpanzees (an animal like a large monkey without a tail ) also do good things for no real reason. And so do children who are as young as 18 months of age. Maybe it is because humans and chimpanzees share an ancestor about 6million years ago.People and chimpanzees appear to develop such features without any other training,says Warneken,a scientist in Germany.Warneken and his partners worked on adult chimpanzees that live on an island in the African country of Uganda. They also worked with 18-month-old children in Germany. The researchers performed three experiments on the adult chimpanzees and two experiments on the kids. In the first animal experiment,a person tried to reach his arm into a cage to get a stick,but he couldnt reach it. A chimpanzee was in the cage,and it could reach the stick if it wanted to.Thirty-six chimpanzees took part in this experiment one by one,and no chimpanzee saw what the other chimpanzees had done. Even though the animals hadnt met the person before,they usually took the stick and gave it to the person. Whats more,they did this whether or not the person offered them bananas as a reward.In a similar experiment,36 children acted in a similar way. They helped the person reach the stick,whether or not they were offered toys for their help.Researchers did other experiments on chimpanzees and babies. No rewards were offered in either experiment. And still,both the chimpanzees and children went out of their way to help. Still,the new study is different from earlier findings. Researchers have found that chimpanzees dont give rewards of food to other chimpanzees,even if it costs them nothing to be generous. (1)A new study in Germany suggests that . A . people also share information for good reasonB . children know something at the age of 18 monthsC . chimpanzees do good things for no real reason, tooD . humans should develop their abilities 6 million years ago(2)Warneken and his partners worked with _. A . young chimpanzee that live on an islandB . 18-month-old children who live in GermanyC . kids who are living with adult chimpanzeesD . adult chimpanzees that live on the African mountain(3)Which of the following is NOT true according to the passage? A . The animals hadnt met the person before the experimentsB . No chimpanzee saw what the other chimpanzees had doneC . Chimpanzee gave the person the stick in order to get a rewardD . Thirty-six chimpanzees joined in this experiment one by one(4)In a similar experiment,thirty-six children helped the person reach the stick _ . A . if they were offered toys for their workB . when they were asked to give them a handC . after they were ordered to act in a similar wayD . whether they were given toys for their help or not(5)From the passage we know that . A . children is more generous than chimpanzees in some waysB . chimpanzees will reward good food to other chimpanzeesC . both chimpanzees and children can find their way to help othersD . both chimpanzees and children can do the difficult experiments31. (10分)阅读理解Once there was a piano player in a bar(酒吧). People came just to hear him play. But one night, a lady asked him to sing a song.I dont sing, said the man.But the lady told the waiter, Im tired of listening to the piano. I want the player to sing!The waiter shouted across the room, Hey, friend! If you want to get paid, sing a song!So he did. He had never sung in public before. Now he was singing for the very first time! Nobody had ever heard the song Mona Lisa sung so beautifully!He had talent(天赋) he was sitting on! He may have lived the rest of his life as a no-name piano player in a no-name bar. But once he found, by accident, that he could sing well, he went on working hard and became one of the best-known singers in the US. His name was Nat King Cole.You, too, have skills and abilities. You may not feel that your talent is great, but it may be better than you think. With hard work, most skills can be improved. Besides, you may have no success at all if you just _your talent. (1)The lady asked the player to sing a song because _. A . she had paid him for thisB . she knew him very wellC . she wanted to have a changeD . she enjoyed his singing(2)Nat King Cole succeeded because _. A . the lady helped him a lotB . he caught the chanceC . he continued to play in the barD . he stopped playing the piano(3)The words sit on in the passage probably mean“ ” . A . fail to realizeB . forget to useC . try to developD . manage to show(4)From the story we know if you have some talent, you should _. A . hide it and waitB . ask others for helpC . pay no attention to itD . work hard to improve yourself(5)Which could be the best title (标题) for the passage? A . Sing in the BarB . Achieve Success in LifeC . Never Lose HeartD . Find Your Hidden Talent32. (10分)阅读理解BDo you want to be in good health? Try to do the following things! You can become stronger.Drink eight cups of water every day. Water helps your body in many ways.Dont forget to eat your breakfast. Breakfast gives you everything your body needs for the morning.Go for a walk every day after meals. Walking is a good exercise, and people need exercise for good health.21教育名师原创作品Stretch for five minutes after sitting for one or two hours. Stretching your arms and legs is good for your body.Have a rest about twenty minutes when you are tired. You may do something different to take a rest, such as, get up and walk, sit down to listen to music and so on.(1)If we want to keep healthy, we can get _ ways from the passage. A . threeB . fiveC . fourD . six(2)The underlined(下划线的) word “stretch” means _ in Chinese. A . 锻炼B . 收拢C . 敲打D . 伸展(3)What should you do when youre tired? A . Sit down and listen to music.B . Get up and walk.C . Play basketball.D . A or B.(4)Which of the following is True? A . Breakfast can give you energy for the morning.B . We need eight cups of water every afternoon.C . Take a walk before meals every day.D . After sitting for one hour, we should have a rest for about twenty minutes.(5)The best title for the passage is_. A . Its Important to Keep HealthyB . Ways to Keep HealthyC . Why People Do ExerciseD . Take Care of Yourself八、 根据句意及汉语提示填写单词。 (共5题;共22分)33. (1分)In the day, we can see the sun. And we can see m_ at night.34. (1分)David Beckham, a well-known soccer star,_(到达)in Guilin with his team yesterday. 35. (10分)根据短文内容和所给中文提示,在空白处写出单词的正确形式。每空限填一词。A fable about helpOne day, a _(口渴的) bee went to a river to drink. As he was drinking, suddenly the bee was carried away by the running water in the _(小溪). He tried his best to swim towards the bank of the river, but _(失败). Just at that time, a kind bird flew over. Seeing that the bee was in great _(困境), the bird picked a leaf _(离开) the tree and threw it into the river. The bee climbed onto the leaf and it was _ (带来) safely to the land. He was so thankful to the bird for saving his life.Not long after that, the bird was sitting on the branch of a tree. He didnt know that not far from him, a man raised his gun and was about to shoot at _(他). However, it happened that the bee saw that. He _(意识到) what the situation was like. As _(快) as he could, he flew into the mans eyes and stung him. The pain in his eyes was so great that the man had to give up shooting at the bird.In this way , the bee, whose life had been saved by the bird, was _(能) to save the life of the bird.36. (1分)The girl with a small _ (脸)is Jenny. 37. (9分)单词翻译。 刺穿;刺破_ 执照;许可证_ 耳环_安全性_ 冒烟_ 兼职的_闪光灯;闪耀_ 极小的_ 田野_九、 用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空。 (共5题;共6分)38. (1分)I can look after_(I) well when my parents are on business. 39. (1分)These_ (photo) are very nice. 40. (1分)Hes getting fatter. The doctor advised him to lose _ (weigh). 41. (2分)_she_(go) to Yancheng next month ? 42. (1分)Everybody should know the _(important) of health. 十、 根据汉语意思完成下列句子。 (共5题;共13分)43. (2分)他们昨天放风筝了。They _ _ yesterday.44. (2分)我喜欢乡下,因为那儿空气新鲜,生活安静。I like the countryside because the air is _ and life is _ there.45. (3分)不要向教室外面看。Dont _ _ _ the classroom.46. (3分)在我看来,音乐会很精彩。_,the concert was wonderful47. (3分)为了赶功课,这男孩起了个大早。The boy got up early _finish doing his homework.十一、 短文填空。 (共1题;共10分)48. (10分)A. happiness B. trouble C. care D. around E. other F. withG. others H. lucky I. lessons J. to K. by L. wrongHappiness is for everyone. In fact, happiness is always around you if you care about it. When you are in _at school, your classmates will help you; when you study hard at your _, your parents are always taking good _of you; when you get succeed(成功), your
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