人教版2020年北京中考英语真题试卷D卷

第 1 页 共 17 页 人教版人教版 20202020 年北京中考英语真题试卷年北京中考英语真题试卷 D D 卷卷 姓名姓名 班级班级 成绩成绩 一 一 单项选择单项选择 共共 1010 题 共题 共 2020 分分 1 2 分 Could you give me money Sorry I don t have with me A some any B little some C any some D little any 2 2 分 I play the piano Saturday afternoon A on B in C for D at 3 2 分 We should not eat junk food A too many B too much C many too D much too 4 2 分 It s cold today I can t stand it I hope tomorrow won t be so I can t either But the radio says it will be even tomorrow A cold cold 第 2 页 共 17 页 B cold colder C colder colder D colder coldest 5 2 分 What him just now He is crying on the bed A happened B happened to C happening D happened with 6 2 分 Where is your father He is in the living room Look He with his toys there A plays B played C playing D is playing 7 2 分 The reporter said that the UFO east to west when he saw it A was traveling B traveled C had been traveling D was to travel 8 2 分 I need someone to share my worries with but I don t know to ask for help A what B who 第 3 页 共 17 页 C how D when 9 2 分 From now on a man who stole a shared bike 1 000 yuan by the police A fined B was fined C will be fined D has fined 10 2 分 Could you please tell me this year Let me check it for you Oh it s on June 7th A when the Dragon Boat Festival is B how the Dragon Boat Festival is C when was the Dragon Boat Festival D how is the Dragon Boat Festival 二 二 完形填空完形填空 共共 1 1 题 共题 共 1010 分分 11 10 分 阅读下面短文 从短文后所给的 A B C 三个选项中选出能填入相应空白处的最佳选项 Mr White is a millionaire 百万富翁 He 1 delicious food He has a 2 cook Mr Black The man can cook all kinds of food Mrs White asked him to3her last month Now she thinks she s good at cooking and doesn t want Mr Black to 4 for them any longer Now Mrs White begins to cook for her 5 But Mr White does not like her food at all He says he won t 6 any food at home if she doesn t stop cooking The woman says shell 7 another cook This morning Mr White broke a window in a shop They took him to the 8 The policeman said I m sorry to tell you Mr White Or I ll fine 罚款 you ten dollars or you ll stay in prison 监狱 9 do you want 第 4 页 共 17 页 I ll stay in prison answered the millionaire 10 asked the policeman Because my wife will find a new cook in ten days 1 A knows B like C hears 2 A young B strong C good 3 A teach B show C stud 4 A sing B work C write 5 A farm B class 第 5 页 共 17 页 C family 6 A eat B buy C sell 7 A look for B listen to C ask 8 A bus station B police station C post office 9 A When B Which C What 10 A How B Whose C Why 三 三 阅读理解阅读理解 共共 4 4 题 共题 共 3636 分分 第 6 页 共 17 页 12 8 分 阅读理解 Jane Goodall is a famous scientist For more than 40 years Goodall lived mostly in Tanzania in East Africa studying chimpanzees 黑猩猩 As a young child Jane Goodall was interested in animals She grew up in the English countryside and was always climbing trees or riding horses When Jane was 23 she got a chance to go to Africa Even though she had never been to college she got a job with a famous scientist named Louis Leakey One day Louis Leakey said he needed a volunteer He needed someone to go to a lake in Tanzania to study a kind of chimpanzees Jane was excited On July 16 1960 she began her exploration 探索 At first the chimpanzees ran away from Jane But with the passing of time they got used to her being around Every day Jane would follow the chimpanzees taking notes on their behaviour She learned many new things about chimpanzees She watched how a chimpanzee made a tool She learned how some chimpanzees became good leaders She watched animals get angry and get upset She wrote everything down so others would understand animals as she did She learned that if you pay really close attention to animals you will understand what they are saying 1 Louis Leakey chose Jane Goodall as a volunteer to A plant trees B raise horses C study chimpanzees D do experiments 2 Jane the chimpanzees behaviour to help others understand them A wrote down B took pictures of C made videos of 第 7 页 共 17 页 D drew pictures of 3 What is the CORRECT order of the following according to the passage a Jane went to Africa b Jane started her exploration c Jane worked with Louis Leakey d Jane was born in the countryside e Jane followed chimpanzees A d a e b c B b a c d e C a d c b e D d a b e 4 What is the best title for the passage A Jane Goodall s college life B Jane Goodall s family C Jane Goodall a famous scientist D Jane Goodall and Louis Leakey 13 10 分 根据短文内容 判断正误 As we all know mother s love is the greatest love in the world It s true that we should thank our mothers without mothers nobody could come to the world I always believe the rule so it s hard for me to feel father s love I didn t realize how great my father was until last month On a rainy day last month I was sleeping in my bedroom when my father came in to wake me up I was sleepy and upset so I began to shout at him He wasn t angry at all Instead he said in a low voice to me Dear it s time for lunch I have already got everything ready for you I looked at 第 8 页 共 17 页 the watch My god it was nearly twelve o clock at noon It was Sunday that day That was why I got up so late I went downstairs slowly and lazily When I got into the dining room I saw a table of tasty food I felt surprised because all the food was cooked by my father himself He had never done any housework before because he was always very busy I was still puzzled 困惑 why Dad cooked so much food for us two that day Suddenly I heard the voice of happy birthday I was so excited that I cried for I knew it was the first time I had felt father s love since my mom was not with us anymore 1 The writer s father didn t love him in the past 2 When the writer s father woke him up he was very angry 3 It was the first time for the writer s father to cook for him 4 There are three people in the writer s family now 5 We can learn from the passage that father s love is also great 14 10 分 阅读短文 选出最佳选项 Imagine a perfect day the weather is good and everything seems fine When suddenly your mobile phone loses its signal the television has no programs and you can t get online with your computer What has happened These are just the types of problems a solar storm 太阳风暴 might cause You may not think of storms as putting our society in danger But today a solar storm is as serious as other bad events such as earthquakes A solar storm is caused by solar flares 太阳耀斑 large explosions 爆炸 near the sun that can give off lots of energy The strong energy can stop the satellite systems 卫星系统 that control our computers telecom networks and so on These storms can even cause the power to go out for weeks or months In the past few months scientists have recorded some of the strongest sun flares in years The most recent one happened around Valentine s Day 2011 It caused radio and satellite signals to go 第 9 页 共 17 页 down in some northern cities in China Solar flare activity is going to be much worse than what we ve seen in the past We re not talking about a few cities losing power it could be half of the country maybe more SolarStorm W a US website about space weather warned Scientists say that little can be done to predict such a storm Governments around the world are trying to work together before the next storm although they are not sure when that may happen 1 According to the passage a solar storm can cause many problems EXCEPT that A earthquakes happen B mobile phones have no signals C people cannot get online D the power may go out 2 According to the passage solar flares are A telecom networks B solar storms C large explosions near the sun D US websites 3 From the passage the right order of the following is a solar flares give off lots of energy b people can t get online with their computers c solar storms happen d satellite systems are stopped A a b c d B a c d b 第 10 页 共 17 页 C c a b d D c b a d 4 The writer wrote the passage mainly to A call for scientists to predict when the next solar storm will happen B tell people how to solve the problems caused by solar storms C introduce what solar storms are to people D ask people to work to prevent the solar storm from happening 5 In Paragraph 1 the underlined word signal means A 电池 B 标志 C 力量 D 信号 15 8 分 阅读理解 Many people go on winter vacations to get away from the cold weather or the city life But how do you pick a winter vacation destination 目的地 for your family Budget Know how much you want to spend on your vacation Then you can know how far you can travel and what kind of activities you can enjoy Family Likes Dislikes You don t want to visit the sea if your family are afraid of water so you need to know what their likes and dislikes are Activities Know about activities around the vacation destination For example if you want to go swimming can you If you want to go to parks are they open Accommodations 住宿 Hotels are expensive Look for vacation home rentals 出租的房屋 You can get so much more that you would never get at a hotel You can also cook by yourselves to save money from eating out 第 11 页 共 17 页 1 Many people go on winter vacations to get away from A family dinners B their work C the cold weather D the countryside life 2 What does the underlined word budget mean in Chinese A 财政 B 商业 C 收入 D 预算 3 You don t need to think about according to the passage A what food you can eat B what activities you can do C what your family like D how much you have to spend 4 Which is the best title for the passage A How to Rent 租 a Vacation Home B Why People Like Going on Winter Vacations C How to Pick a Winter Vacation Destination D What You Can Do During the Winter Vacation 四 四 任务型阅读任务型阅读 共共 2 2 题 共题 共 3030 分分 16 5 分 先通读下面的短文 然后根据短文内容 在文章后表格的空格内填入一个最恰当的单词 每个空 第 12 页 共 17 页 格只能填一个单词 When a disaster happens you might find yourself without water gas and electricity You might even need to leave your home with little warning But disasters don t have to surprise you Plan before something bad happens Hold a family meeting Discuss the types of disasters that could happen Then plan a way to make your family be with each other if they get away Choose two places for everyone to go to if it isn t safe to return home The first should be near your house You can go there in a very dangerous situation like a fire The second meeting place should be outside your neighborhood This will give your family a place to come together if you must evacuate 疏散撤离 Next choose a contact 联络 person outside your area After a disaster it is often easier to exchange information or talk with other people over a long distance call than a local one A contact person can pass messages between family members if they can t meet or get in touch with each other Then create a family disaster work box It should include everything your family needs to survive for at least three days Place your tools in a bag so you can carry it if you need to evacuate When getting ready for it remember that different people have different needs including special items necessary for not only elderly but young members of your family Are you for the worst Planning for the worst Discuss the different types of disasters Try to make your family if they get away from each other Choose a contact person to pass messages and with each other over a long distance call to survive Create a family disaster tool box including something like food and water Remember to get special items for old and young people in your family 17 25 分 根据短文内容 回答下列问题 第 13 页 共 17 页 Cake with friends On the first day of July 2019 everyone was amazed Our teacher held a birthday party for 23 students Most of the students birthdays are in July Our teacher gave them birthday cards The cards covers were printed with a group photos of our class The teacher wrote birthday wishes to the students on the back It was really sweet Then we sang a birthday song for the birthday kids In addition 另外 all of us got to share cream 奶油 cakes even if our birthdays weren t in July I thought this was nice I watched everyone eat their cake together and have some fun talks It s nice to have good friendships 友谊 like this Then something funny happened We started throwing the cake to each other Some of us drew pictures on the birthday kids faces It was a really fun time I was happy to be at school on that day I watched all of my friends have fun together I felt like it was one of the happiest times I ve ever had in junior high school I wished that I could stop time or make the best time lest just a few minutes longer This isn t possible of course But I do hope that all of my friends can cherish 珍惜 their friendships forever and enjoy friendships just like I am now I m looking forward to the future I hope I can make more good friends in high school 1 When