大学英语四六级考试备考辅导英语四级完形填空练习14

月英语四级完形填空考前练习(1)第十四篇Reading involves looking at graphic symbols and formulating mentally the sounds and ideas they represent.Concepts of reading have changed 1 over the centuries.During the 50s and 60s especially, increased attention has been devoted to 2 the reading process. 3 specialists agree that reading 4 a complex organization of higher mental 5 , they disagree 6 the exact nature of the process.Some experts, who regard language primarily as a code using symbols to represent sounds, 7 reading as simply the decoding of symbolssintosthe sounds they stand 8 .These authorities 9 that meaning, being concerned with thinking, must be taught independently of the decoding process.Others maintain that reading is related to thinking, and that a child who pronounces sounds without their meaning is not truly reading.The reader, some, is not just a person with a theoretical ability to read but one who reads.Many adults, although they have the ability to read, have never read a book in its .By some expert they would not be as readers.Clearly, the philosophy, objectives, methods and materials of reading will depend on the definition one use.By the most and satisfactory definition, reading is the ability to the sound-symbols code of the language, to interpret meaning for various , at various rates, and at various levels of difficulty, and to do widely and enthusiastically. 20 reading is the interpretation of ideas through the use of symbols representing sounds and ideas.1.A.substantively B.substantially C.substitutively D.subjectively2.A.define and describe B.definition and descriptionC.defining and describing D.have defined and described3.A.Although B.If C.Unless D.Until4.A.involves B.involves to C.is involved D.involves of5.A.opinions B.effects C.manners D.functions6.A.of B.about C.for D.into7.A.view B.look C.reassure D.agree8.A.by B.to C.off D.for9.A.content B.contend C.contempt D.contact.A.inexplicably B.inexpressibly C.inextricably D.inexpediently.A.interpreting B.saying C.explaining D.reading.A.like B.for example C.according to D.as.A.sometimes B.might C.practical D.actually.A.entire B.entirety C.entirely D.entity.A.classed B.granted C.classified D.graded.A.inclusive B.inclinable C.conclusive D.complicated.A.break up B.elaborate C.define D.unlock.A.purposes B.degrees C.stages D.steps.A.such B.so as C.so D.such as20.A.By the way B.In short C.So far D.On the other hand第十四篇答案+解说：1.【答案】B【解析】substantively“实质地”;substantially“大量地”;substitutively“可替代地”;subjectively“主观地”。本句意为经过几个世纪，阅读的概念已经改变了很多。2.【答案】C【解析】在这里to是介词，后接名词或动名词。因本句中the reading process前也应有动词，故选动名词。3.【答案】A【解析】although表示“尽管”，符合句意。4.【答案】A【解析】involve使卷入、包括;被动语态时用be involved in;没有involve to和involve of的用法。5.【答案】D【解析】mental function智力活动。Opinion“意见”;manner“行为”;effect“影响”，这三项与mental搭配不妥。6.【答案】B【解析】disagree about/on“对有不同意见”，在这一含义上不能用其他介词。7.【答案】A【解析】viewas把看作。8.【答案】D【解析】stand for“代表”;stand by“支持”;stand to“遵守”;stand off“冷淡”。9.【答案】B【解析】contend“争论”;content“含量、容量”;contempt“轻视、蔑视”;contact“接触、联系”。根据句意，此处应选contend，意为这些争论说。.【答案】A【解析】inexplicably“无法解释地”;inextricably“无法摆脱的”;inexpressibly“说不出地”;inexpediently“不适当地、不明智地”。本句意为其他人坚持认为阅读无法解释地与思考联系在一起。.【答案】A【解析】interpreting“理解”;explaining“解释”。本句意为一个孩子能发出声音而不理解所读的含义，不能叫做真正的阅读。.【答案】C【解析】在这里according to some是说“根据一些人的观点”。.【答案】D【解析】actually“事实上地”;practical是形容词，不能修饰动词。这里actually和前半句的theoretical是在词意上的相对，符合句意。.【答案】B【解析】代词its后接名词，四项选择中只有B、D项是名词。entirety“整体”;entity“实体”。in its entirety指整体地、全面地。.【答案】C【解析】be classified as“被划分、被分类到”;be granted“被授予”。.【答案】C【解析】conclusive“确定的”;inclusive“包括的、包围的”;inclinable“倾向于、赞成的”;complicated“复杂的”。the most conclusive是级，指最确定性的。.【答案】D【解析】unlock“解开、破译”;elaborate“详细说明、