语篇（法）填空语法知识分类训练分项突破.docx

语法填空分类训练分项突破动词时态：一般过去：1. In 1969, the pollution was terrible along the Cuyahoga River hear Cleveland ,Ohio. It _ (be)unimaginable that it could ever be cleaned up.2. A boy on a bike _ (catch) my attention.3. Then the driver stood up and asked, “ _ (do) anyone lose a suitcase at the last stop? ”4. It was raining lightly when I _ (arrive) in Yangshuo just before dawn.5. I was on my way to the Taiyetos Mountains, the sun was setting when my car_ (break) down.6. People stepped on your feet or_ (push ) you with their elbows (肘)7. After a four-day journey, the young man _(present) the water to his teacher.8. He_ (pretend) that a tiger toy was real and was giving it a voice.9. Suddenly he _(find) that he had run out of salt.一般现在：1. Yangshuo _ (be) really beautiful.2. This cycle_ (go) day after day.3. Leaving the less important things until tomorrow _ (be) often acceptable.4. It could be anything- gardening, working, music, sports- but whatever it is, _ (make) sure its a relief from daily stress rather than another thing to worry about.5. Being too anxious to help an event develop often _ (result) in the contrary to our attention.被动语态：1. It was a great honour to be invited backstage at the not-for-profit Panda Base, where ticket money helps pay for research. I _ (allow) to get up close to nature.2. “ Your father has at least decided to stop smoking.” Jane _ (inform).构词与词形：adj. adv.1. The river was so polluted that it _ (actual) caught fire and burnt.2. The crowd of stranger_ (sudden) became friendly to one another.3. Abercrombie & Kent, a travel company in Hongkong, says it _(regular) arranges quick getaways here for people living in Shanghai and Hongkong.4. Walls made of adobe take in heat from the sun on hot days and give out that heat _ (slow) during cool night.5. The title will be _ (official) given to me at a ceremony in London.6. Recent studies show that we are far more productive at work if we take short breaks_ (regular).7. We drank together and talked _ (merry) till far into the night.8. His teacher took a deep drink, smile _ (warm), and thanked his student very much for the sweet water.9. He must be _ (mental) disabled.10. Such a small thing could _(possible) destroyed a village.n. adj.1. Just be _ (patience).2. As _ (nature) architects, the Pueblo Indians figure out exactly how thick adobe walls needed to be to make the cycle work on most days.3. We had to let things go in their_ (nature) course.4. That would be a very_ (reason) thing to do in a big city.n. adj.1. In addition to their simple beauty, what makes the adobe dwellings admirable is their_ (able) to “air condition” a house.v. n.1. Chengdu has dozens of new millionaires, Asias biggest building, and fancy new hotels. But for tourists like me,pandas are its top _ (attract).2. Then handle the most important tasks first. So youll feel a real sense of _ (achievement) 3. Jane knew from past experience that her _ (choose) of ties hardly ever pleased her father.冠词：定冠词：1. This river is one of _most outstanding examples of environmental cleanup.2. The adobe buildings (土坯房) built by the Pueblo Indians of the American Southwest are admired by _ most modern of architects and engineers.3. The nursery team switches him every few days with his sisters so that while one is being bottled-fed, _ other is with mum- she never suspects.4. A young man, while travelling through a desert, came across a spring of clean water. _ water was sweet.5. It was probably the fact that she sat in _ rows.不定冠词：1. Give your body a rest by stepping outside for _ while exercising or doing something you enjoy.2. The head of the village was tying up his horse to my car to pull it to _ small town.3. Shopping at this time of year was not _ pleasant experience.4. There was only _ very little amount of of unfairness in the world.5. We had _ amazing conversation.名词名词复数：1. For most of us the _ (change) are gradual and require a lot of effort and work.2. Id skipped near Guilin, dream place for tourists seeking the limestone mountain tops and dark waters of the Li river that are pictured in so many Chinese _ (painting)3. The nursery team switches him every few _ (day) with his sisters. 4. Recent _ (study) show that we are far more productive at work if we take short breaks regularly.并列连词：1. But the river wasnt changed in a few years _ even a few months.2. There are many people waiting at the bus stop, _ some of them looked very anxious.3. So, get an early start and try to be as productive_ possible before lunch.4. He was very tired after doing this for a whole day, _ he felt very happy since the crop did “grow” higher.5. Go to the village and buy some salt, _ buy a fair price for it: neither too much _ too little.状语从句：1. My friends walked me to the bus stop and waited with me _ the bus arrived.2. _ he thought he could escape attention by sitting at the back, he was wrong. 非谓语动词：不定式：主语：1. It took years of work _ (reduce) the industrial pollution and clean the water.宾语：2. He refused_(stop) until we reached the next stop.状语：3. When a new day breaks, the walls have given up their heat and are now cold enough_ (cool) the house during the day.4. If you find something you love doing outside the office, youll be less likely_ (bring) your work home.5. Plucking up a crop _ (help) it grow.6. She wished that he was as easy _ (please) as her mother.虚拟语气：1. He walked in as if he_ (buy) the school.形容词：1. I had noticed three hens running free in my hostesss courtyard and that night one of them ended up in a dish on my table. _ villagers brought me goats cheese and hone.2. After the student left, the teacher let _ student taste the water.形容词/副词比较等级：形容词比较等级：1. Finally that hard work paid off and now the water in the river is _ (clean)than ever.2. If you feel stressed by responsibilities at work, you should take a step back and identify (识别) those of _ (great) and less importance. 3. He felt very happy since the crop did “grow” higher.4. The water was simply the container for an act of kindness and love. Nothing could be _ (sweet)5. It might have made it a little_(hard) for everybody because it meant they had to turn around.副词比较等级：1. A few hours _ (early), Id been at home in Hongkong.2. I left it early because I had an appointment _ (late) that day.定语从句：限制性定语从句：关系代词：1. Maybe you have a habit _ is driving your family crazy.2. Id skipped near Guilin, dream place for tourists seeking the limestone mountain tops and dark waters of the Li river_ are pictured in so many Chinese paintings.3. He filled his leather container so that he could bring some back to an elder_ had been his teacher.4. Behind him were other people to _ he was trying to talk.5. We understand this lesson best_ receive gifts from of love from children.关系副词：1. My connection with pandas goes back to my days on a TV show in the mid-1980s, _ I was the first western TV reporter.2. Jane pushed in front of a counter_ some attractive ties were on display.3. The head of the village was tying his horse to my car to put it to a small town some 20 kilometres away _ there was a garage.非限制性定语从句：关系代词：1. They had to look at Mary, _ made her feel like a star.2. Nicks guests, _ had heard their conversation, asked why they should not buy salt more cheaply if they could.同位语从句：1. One day he came up with an idea _ he would pluck all his crops a few inches.非谓语动词：现在分词-ing定语：1. There are _ (amaze) stories of instant transformation.2. Abercrombie & Kent, a travel company in Hongkong, says it _(regular) arranges quick getaways here for people _ ( live) in Shanghai and Hongkong.状语：1. He spit it out, _ (say) it was awful.2. He suddenly appeared in class one day, _ (wear)sunglasses.3. In the beginning, there was only a very little amount of unfairness in the world, but everyone added a little, always _ (think) it was only small and not important, and looked where we have ended up today.宾补：1. I noticed a man _ (sit) at the front.动名词-ing：宾语：1. One morning, I was waiting at the bus stop, worried about _ (be) late for school.2. Still the boy kept_ (ride).3. What makes the adobe dwellings admirable is their ability to “air condition” a house without _ (use) electric equipment.4. My ambassadorial duties will include_(introduce) British visitors to the 120-plus pandas at Chengdu.过去分词-ed：表语：1. Some of them looked very anxious and _ (disappoint).2. Mary felt _ (please) because there were empty seats in the room.定语1. A study of travellors _ (conduct) by the website TripAdvisor names Yangshuo as one of the top 10 destinations in the world.2. The adobe buildings (土坯房) _ (build) by the Pueblo Indians of the American Southwest are admired by even the most modern of architects and engineers.3. I was the first western TV reporter _ (permit) to film special unit caring for pandas rescued from starvation in the wild.宾补1. She was getting me _ (settle) into a tiny but clean room.介词：1. I got to a place next _ the window, so I have a good view of the sidewalk.2. For those who fly to Guilin, its only an hour away_ bus.3. _ the same time, they warm up again for the nigh.4. But my connection with pandas goes back _ my days on a TV show in the mid-1980s.5. Most of us are more focused _ our tasks in the morning than we are later on the day.6. I realized that villagers who had gathered around me were arguing as to who should have the honour of receive me _ a guest in their house.7. I wanted to reward the old woman _ the trouble I had caused her.8. Chinese proverbs are rich and they are still widely used in Chinese peoples daily life. _ these proverbs there are often interesting stories.9. He was tired _ doing this for a whole day.10. She found some good quality pipes _ display.11. Her parents were already _ table having supper.12. The young man went home _ a happy heart.13. I didnt like leaving_ his own either.14. The new boy looked at the teacher _ a few seconds.15. The only reason I could sell salt_ a lower price would be because he was desperate for money.16. Anyone who took advantage of that situation would be showing a lack respect _ the sweat and struggle of the man who worked very hard to produce it.代词：人称代词：主格：1. She remembered how difficult_(they) was to choose a suitable Christmas present for her father.2. After some minutes, _ (his) walked away and sat near me, looking annoyed.宾格：1. wanted to reward the old woman for the trouble I had ca