考研-模拟试题-2006年考研英语命题预测模拟试题(四)(4)

考研英语命题预测模拟试题(四)(4)句意：见9解析：本题测试点为介词用法。因为利率方面的降低固定地用in，所以B是正确答案。.答案：D句意：它们利润也大幅上升解析：本题测试点为关系代词的用法，因为该关系代词先行词Bear Stearns and Lehman Brothers是两家公司，所以应选D。.答案：A句意：这一段时间都很痛苦解析：本题测试点为名词词义辨析。ABCD都有时间概念，但代表时间的长短不同，A表示的时间可长可短，一般表示含糊的一段时间；B表示限定一段时间；C表示一个时期；D表示一个时代；而且经常有a +adj.+time的搭配，所以A是正确答案。.答案：A句意：这三家投资银行是在股权、投资和收购交易兴盛期获利最多的解析：本题测试点为上下文理解，因为后面提到了他们也损失最惨重，所以前后呼应，应选级形式A。.答案：C句意：现在他们损失最惨重。解析：本题测试点为上下文理解和动词的用法，因为主语是公司，动词应采用主动语态。lose作为“损失”的意思是及物动词，后面应当有宾语，而这里没有，所以正确答案为C。.答案：B句意：它削减了定息项目解析：本题测试点为动词短语辨析。B, cut back 意为“削减，减小（工业生产）”；A, cut down意为“减少、减低”； C.cut off意为“切断“； D. cut out意为”停止“；B是正确答案。.答案：D句意：这以前看前来是特别过时的做法解析：本题测试点为形容词词义辨析。D意为“过时的”；B意为：“不合理的”；C意为“不受欢迎的”“不流行”；A意为“不必要的”；根据句意，应选D。.答案：A句意：但现在华尔街其他公司却饱受价格的折磨。解析：本题测试点为动词词义辨析。B意味“担忧”；A意为“受困扰”；C意为“关心”；D意为“受烦扰”，但被动语态应用by 将施动者引出。因此，根据句意，A是正确答案。.答案：C句意：下岗人数不断增加解析：本题测试点为动词用法和上下文理解，由上下文可知形势不乐观，所以下岗人数增加，又因强调逐渐增加的趋势，所以选C。.答案：B句意：因为银行都目睹了美林公司是如何失利的解析：本题测试点为动词短语固定搭配 Lose ground 意为“失利、衰退”；B是正确选项。20.答案：C句意：如果没有改善的迹象解析；本题测试点为名词词义辨析 A意为“信号”；C意为”迹象、征兆”；B意为“记号、符号”；D意为“征兆（医学中的）”；因此，C是正确选项。Section Reading ComprehensionPart AText 121C22B23D。24D25AText 226C27C28D29B30CText 331B32D33D34A35AText 436B37C38B39A40DPart B总体分析本篇介绍的是加拿大传媒大亨康拉德?布莱克的政策调整。文章从布莱克在加拿大、英国、美国的举措来介绍其大的局势调整情况。就本篇文章而言，重要的是掌握每段大意，根据每段的主要话题来选择正确答案。答案 41. F 42. A 43. D 44. C 45. E详细解答41. 选F 本段中心话题就是Conrad Black转卖了在加拿大仅存的当地报纸，选项中F是这个的最贴切概括。42. 选A 本段中心话题是Holliger经过转卖后，目前主要缩小经营，主要精力放在几份报纸上面。选项中A标题是Holliger 的分组，比较符合。43. 选D 本段中心话题是Hollinger澄清事实，消除谣言，选项种D最符合。44. 选C 本段中心话题是描述最理想的报纸经营方式是与当地印刷部门联合，选项C最符合。45. 选E 本段中心话题是本地报纸很难从国际市场争得份额，选项E比较符合。Part C46.政府承诺立即采取行动平息敌对力量，并号召国会议员在危难时刻要站在昆巴?雅拉总统这边。47.上个月几内亚比绍的人民刚刚从一场灾难中死里逃生，正当内务大臣向他们简要汇报灾难情况时，敌对派头目却要求其摆出证据。48.民众对几内亚暨维德角非洲独立党的贪污日益厌恶，该党曾领导了抗击葡萄牙殖民者的斗争，此后在位达年，一开始还努力建立了一个社会主义国家，而后却不积极地进行改革。49.但亚拉近来在公众场合接连失态、言语激烈，这破坏了他的威望，也向这个国家的未来提出了严峻的问题。50.即使在内战之前，它就是非洲最穷的国家之一，国家的命运常是因落花生的价格起伏而波折不断。Section WritingPart A51.Dear Sir or Madam,I am writing to you onbehalf of the library of Beijing University. We have heard that your publishing house has recently issued a series of new books. Therefore, we are writing to you in order to get some detailed information about them.We would particularly like to know if there are some new English language books which have been published. We would like to know detailed information about the books, such as the titles, prices and brief introductions to them. Please send us a catalogue and we would also appreciate it if you could inform us of any discounts you can offer for bulk purchases.We look forward to hearing from you.Yours faithfully,Li MingPart B52.On the Relationship between Environment and EconomyThe two pictures above are both about the relationship between the environment and the economic development. In the first picture, GDP is on the rise while the environment is drastically polluted. In the second picture, economic efficiency progresses with environmental protection. Its easy to get the conclusion that development according to the second picture is more reasonable than that in the first one.In the early development of socialism, our country didnt pay much attention to the issue of environmental protection and savored the bitterness. Now, the government has taken many measures and is implementing the strategy of “sustainable development”. One aspect of the strategy is to develop the economy and take measures to protect the environment at the same time. In this way, we can develop our country in a sustainable manner and our offspring can have enough resources to develop society. If we dont put much emphasis on the environment issue and excavate the natural resources blindly, our country will become a barren land sooner or later.In a word, sustainable dev