英语人教版九年级全册unit10sectionB2.doc

Unit 10 Youre supposed to shake hands.Section B 1 (2a-2e)一、教学目标： 1. 语言知识目标：1) 能掌握以下单词：empty basic, exchange, go out of ones way, make feel at home, teenage, granddaughter, behave, except, elbow, gradually, get used to2) 能掌握以下重难点句子：Youre supposed to Youre not supposed toIts impolite to You shouldnt 3) 提高学生的听力水平。4）培养学生的阅读能力，理解关键词和短语的能力。2. 情感态度价值观目标：1）通过对一些国家的风俗习惯和饮食文化。餐桌礼仪的了解，进一步提高学生对文明生活的认识。2）通过学习了解各国的基本礼仪。3）培养学生良好的合作能力和良好的行为习惯。二、教学重难点1. 教学重点：1) 掌握本课时出现的生词及用法。2) 进行听力训练，提高综合听说能力。 3）阅读短文，获得相关信息，提高学生们的综合阅读能力。2. 教学难点1. 运用所学内容谈论餐桌礼仪。2. 在听的过程中获取有用的信息。三、教学过程. ReadingLead-in播放一个法国人就餐的图片，让学生观察法国人就餐的习惯，然后老师问，他们可以用手拿水果吃吗？设置悬念，引导学生阅读。Fast Reading1. Let Ss read the passage fast and check the sentences (T or F)1) Li Yue enjoys her change life in France. ( )2) Li Yue was never nervous before she arrived in France. ( )3) People are supposed to put their bread on their plates. ( )Answers: TFF2. Read the passage again and check the answers with the Ss. Careful reading.1. 2a Read the letter and answer the questions.1) Why is Li Yue in France?2) Does she enjoy staying with her host family? How do you know?3) How does she feel about making mistakes when she speaks French?4) What is the biggest challenge she is facing? Answers: 1. She is a student exchange program. 2. Yes, she does. This can be seen in the way she talks about her host family: that they are nice and they go out of their way to make her feel at home; that the grandmother make Chinese food for her; that the grandmother is kind and talks to her in French to give her practice. 3. It doesnt worry her as it used to. 4. Her biggest challenge is how to behave at the dinner table. REVIEWINGTaking notes or summarizing the main ideas can help you move language from your short-term to long-term memory.Post readingWork on 2c.1. Tell Ss that they have to learn to guess the meanings of the words they dont know when they read the passage. Make sure Ss know what to do. 2. Ss read the passage again and replace the underline words with the phrases in the box. 1. Making mistakes in French used to make Lin Yue nervous. 2. It was quite hard for her to feel good about speaking French.3. The host family tried very hard to help Lin Yue.4. Lin Yue has slowly learned how to be like her French friends.went out of their waybe comfortable doinggradually gotten used to being(something) worry (someone)Work on 2d. Review the passage and make notes about French customs in the chart.DosDonts Youre expected to put your bread on the table.You are not supposed to put your bread on your plate.Donts： You are not supposed to eat anything with your hands except bread.Youre not supposed to say you are full.You are not supposed to put your elbows on the table.Dos: Youre expected to cut up your fruit and eat it with a fork.Youre expected to say “That was delicious” if you dont want any more food. VIII. Language points1. Mind your manners! 1) mind是一个警示句型，相当于汉语的“注意; 当心；小心”。 e.g. Mind your head, please.2) 此句中manners意为“礼貌；规矩；礼节；礼仪”，在表达这一意义时，manner通常用复数形式。 e.g. Its bad manners to talk with your mouth full. 满嘴事物时说话是不礼貌的行为。2. They go out of their way to make me feel at home. go out of ones way 特地；格外努力 e.g. John went out of his way to make his girl friend happy. 约翰想方设法使他的女朋友高兴。make sb. feel at home 使某人感到宾至如归e.g. Im doing everything I can to make them feel at home. 我在尽我一切所能使他们感到宾至如归。3. You wouldnt believe how quickly my French has improved because of that. You wouldnt believe 是一个常用句式，相当于汉语所说的“你无法想象；你想都想不到；你绝不会相信”，表示所陈述的事情超出想象之外。与此类似的表达还有You would never believe或You would hardly believe。例如：You wouldnt believe that he found his long-lost sister in Taiwan! 你绝对想不到他在台湾找到了失散多年的姐姐！You would never believe what quick progress hes made ever since he attended your class. 你根本无法想象，自从他听了您的讲课后进步有多大。4. My biggest challenge is learning how to behave at the dinner table. learning how to behave at the table是现在分词短语，在此用作句子的表语。再如： His main hobby is fishing. 他的主要爱好是钓鱼。 The most important thing is getting there in time. 最重要的事是及时到达那里。behave【讲解】behave是不及物动词，意为“表现；行为”，behave well / badly表示“表现好/糟糕”。 e.g. The boy behaved very well last night. behave as if / as though意为“表现得好像”。如： Bruce was a little boy, but he behaved as if / as though he was an adult. behave + adv. + towards / to sb. 意为“以方式对待某人”。如：I think he behaved badly towards / to you that day. behave oneself意为“表现得体；有礼貌”。如：I hope Nicholas behaved himself at the party.【运用】根据汉语意思完成英语句子，每空一词。 (1) 他们从不互相问候，表现得像陌生人。 They never greeted each other and _ _ they were strangers.(2) 除非你表现得体，否则就不会得到任何礼物。 Unless you _ _, you wont get any present.Answers: behaved as if / as though behave yourself5. but Im gradually getting used to it. get used to 习惯于 e.g. We get used to this way of speaking,. 我们习惯了这种说话方式。辨析： be/get used to sth./doing sth. 习惯于 e.g. He got used to living in the country. 他习惯住在乡下。 used to do sth. 过去常常做某事（现在不做了） e.g. He used to plant roses. 他过去常常种植玫瑰。6. Another example is that youre not supposed to eat anything with your hand except bread, not even fruit. except作介词，意为“除之外”，和but意义相似，但语气上要比but更加强烈。1) Everyone is here except him.2) We have classes except Saturday and Sunday. 通过观察例句1和例句2，我们可知except后可以跟 _ 和 _。 代词，名词3) I can take a holiday at any time except in September. 通过观察例句3，可知，except后也可跟_。 介词短语4) He never came to visit except to borrow something.5) He will do anything except lent you money. 通过观察例句4，可知except后可接动词不定式。意思是“除了做”。但在例句5中except后为“lend you money”，所以我们可知若except前含不定代 词时，就要_。 省略动词不定式的标志to 【运用】将下列汉语句子翻译成英语。1. 除了烹调，她别的都会干。 _2. 我除了要通过考试之外，没有别的心愿。 _Answers: 1. She can do everything except cook. 2. I have no other wish except to pass the examination.IX. Group workWork on 2e.1. Group work. Compare the table manners in France and China in your gr