鲁教版2020年八年级上学期英语第一次月考试卷（I）卷.doc

鲁教版2020年八年级上学期英语第一次月考试卷（I）卷一、 单项选择 (共15题；共30分)1. （2分）Does she eat junk food _often?A . muchB . lessC . veryD . many2. （2分）A: did you come so late to your office this morning?B: Oh, I felt so sick that I couldnt get up on time.A . HowB . WhichC . Why3. （2分）Tomb-sweeping Day is coming. Id love to enjoy myself in _ ancient town. A . aB . anC . theD . /4. （2分）Many wild animals (野生动物）are in _. We must save them!A . dangerousB . dangerC . safeD . safety(安全)5. （2分）The teacher warned the children football in the street. A . dont playB . to not playC . not to play6. （2分）I dont have enough time _ breakfast on school days. A . eatingB . eatC . to eatD . ate7. （2分）Remember _ her when she is working. A . not to callB . to not callC . not callingD . not to calling8. （2分）I used to computer games in my free time but now I am used to .sports A . play；doB . playing；doingC . playing；doD . play；doing9. （2分）He teaches us well and loves every student, so he is a _ teacher. A . lovelyB . much lovedC . loveD . many loved10. （2分）We should attention the traffic lights when we cross the road.A . pay; toB . pay; withC . have; toD . have; with11. （2分）I dont know to get off. Would you please remind me of my stop? A . whatB . whenC . ifD . how12. （2分）I enjoyed _ exciting stories when I was young.A . to reading B . to readC . reading D . read13. （2分） it rained heavily this morning, nobody in our class missed the lesson.A . Even thoughB . UntilC . Ever sinceD . Because14. （2分）He isnt as as youWhat do you reckon? A . cleverB . clevererC . more cleverD . less clever15. （2分）Is this toolbox Mr. Blacks?It was, but it is_ now. I bought it last week.A . myB . mineC . himD . his二、 完形填空 (共1题；共10分)16. （10分）通读全文, 根据短文理解, 选择最佳答案填空。My friend Bill is fourteen years old. He really likes 1very much, In his bedroom there 2many movie posters(海报) on the wall. His 3actor is Jackie Chan. He likes Chinese action movies. He thinks they are 4. He also likes 5. He thinks they are scary, but they are6. 7interesting thing: He is American, but he likes 8. He often goes to see Beijing opera 9his father on weekends. 10father likes it, too!（1）A . movies B . sports C . music （2）A . is B . are C . am （3）A . good B . favorite C . nice （4）A . funny B . boring C . difficult （5）A . thrillers B . comedies C . action movies （6）A . sad B . great C . boring （7）A . One B . Two C . Three （8）A . documentaties B . comedies C . Beijing Operas （9）A . with B . for C . from （10）A . Your B . Her C . His 三、 阅读理解 (共4题；共36分)17. （8分）阅读理解 Breakfast is often called the most important meal of the day, and there are good reasons for that.Eating breakfast is good for both adults and children in many ways:Energy for your dayYour body has been fasting during the hours when you are asleep at night. So caring breakfast means you break the fast and give your body and head the energy that they need to work. Starting the day with more energy means youll feel better throughout the day.A healthy eating habitBy eating breakfast, you will feel more pleasant and be less likely to overeat later in the day. If you are trying to lose weight, dont try to cm calories by skipping(略过) breakfast. Studies have shown that most people who have lost weight eat breakfast every day.Better at work and schoolStudies have shown that adults who eat a healthy breakfast are more energetic during their workday than those who do not. Children who dont have breakfast get sleepy at school, have a harder time paying attention, and eat more junk food later in the day. Kids who do eat breakfast get higher test scores and perform better in sports.Good Nutrition(营养)Breakfast is a great chance to eat nutritious foods like whole grains, fruits, and dairy products to make sure that you are getting all of the nutrition you need. So we should make breakfast a part of our day. Heres some advice: Start smallIf you dont feel hungry in the morning, start with something small, like a cookie. Once you get used to eating earlier in the day, start adding more to your morning meal. Or try having a glass of water or juice when you wake up, and eat breakfast after an hour or so when you want to.Pack and goIf you cant eat before you leave for work or school in the morning, have plenty of packaged(包装好的 ) foods on hand to take with you, such as some bread, a bag of puddings, boiled eggs or a can of milk.Plan aheadIf you wake up a bit earlier each day to have time to enjoy a healthy breakfast, its worth(值得) it.（1）The writer thinks its necessary and helpful to eat breakfast in ways. A . threeB . fourC . sixD . seven（2）If you dont feel hungry in the morning, you should do the following EXCEPT . A . drinking some waterB . eating a cookie firstC . eating nothing until noonD . taking some puddings to eat later（3）From the passage, we can learn that . A . we shouldnt eat apples for breakfastB . we should skip breakfast to lose weightC . getting up early to have breakfast is goodD . children will get full marks without breakfast（4）Which of the following can be the best title of this passage? A . The Importance of Eating BreakfastB . The Best Time of Eating BreakfastC . The Results of Eating BreakfastD . The Habit of Making Breakfast18. （8分）阅读下列材料，然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的最佳选项。DOne year, a college in the United States announced that it would offer a lot of money for the pure white marigold(金盏花). The high reward attracted so many people, but in the nature, besides golden, the marigold is brown, and it is not easy to get the white one. So after they were excited for a time, many people had forgotten the announcement.One normal day after 20 years, the college received a letter and 100 seeds of pure white marigold. It was an old woman of over 70 years old. Some experts in the college doubted it, but in order not to let her down, those seeds finally took root (根）in the earth. The miracle appeared after one year; the field was covered by pure white marigold.Therefore, the old woman who was always unknown to the public became a new focus.The old woman was a flower-lover. When she read the announcement 20 years ago, she got very excited like others. But her eight children were totally against her decision. After all, a woman who never knew the seed genetics(遗传学) couldnt complete what the experts could never do, so her thought was only a day dream.Still, the old woman didnt change her mind and went on working. She planted some of the most common seeds and took good care of them. A year later, when the marigold came out, she chose one faintest(最暗淡的) from those golden and brown flowers and got the best seed. The next year, she again grew them and chose .Day after day, year after year, through many seasons, the old womans husband died, her children flew far, a lot of things happened in her life, but only the wish to grow the pure white marigold took root in her heart.Finally, after 20 years on the day we all know, in the garden she saw a marigold, which was nearly white, but as white as silver or snow.A problem even experts couldnt deal with was solved by an old woman who didnt understand genetics. Was it a miracle (奇迹）?To take root in the heart, even the most common seed, can grow into a miracle!（1）According to the passage, _ marigold is unusual.A . whiteB . purpleC . brownD . golden（2）It can be learned from the passage that _.A . the children didnt agree on their mothers decisionB . the woman needed the great reward for her big familyC . the experts also succeeded in growing the white marigoldD . the woman took good care of the flowers instead of her family（3）The woman successfully grew the white marigold at last because she_.A . was luckier than expertsB . put her heart into flowersC . got support from her familyD . studied the seed genetics well（4）The passage mainly talks about_.A . the difficulties of getting the white marigoldB . the possibility of going beyond expertsC . the unforgettable development of marigoldD . the importance of holding on to dreams19. （10分）阅读理解AI love to go biking!Two years ago I bought all exercise bike(健身脚踏车).But soon I got bored with being at home，so I bought a used bike and started going for short tidesNow I plan day trips in my neighbourhood(街区)When you drive a car, you miss many kingsIts surprising how much more you can see when youre bikingMaggieMy favourite thing to do at weekends is to go to the beachThe beach is beautiful all through the yearI usually drive thereIf the weather is cold，I wear some warm clothes and go for long walks on the beachWhen the weather is hot，I enjoy swimming or just lying in the sunBarbaraAt weekends I like to read booksIf the weather is nice，Ill take a good book to the park and stay there reading for hoursI think theres nothing as enjoyable as reading a good bookBillWeekends are for going hiking(徒步履行)with my parentsWe live near some beautiful mountains.Sometimes we camp out at night We really enjoy cooking dinner over over a campfire night and spending a night under the stars.Sara根据材料内容选择最佳答案。（1）Maggie bought an exercise bike A . one month agoB . two months agoC . one year agoD . two years ago（2）How does Barbara usually go to the beach? A . By busB . By carC . By undergroundD . By bike（3）Bill thinks reading books is A . difficultB . easyC . interestingD . boring（4）At weekends，Sara likes to go hiking with her A . grandparentsB . parentsC . brothersD . sisters（5）What question may the foulchildren answer? A . What do you like to do at weekends?B . What do you think of your weekend lire?C . Where do you usually go at weekends?D . Who do you like to spend a weekend with?20. （10分） 阅读短文，从每小题所给的四个选项中，选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的最佳答案。BClothes are important and necessary to us. But do you know how to choose suitable clothes in a correct way? Here are some ideas for you.When you go shopping and want to buy some clothes, you should think about what kind of clothes you really need and decide how much money you can spend on them. Then look at the labels that are inside the new clothes. They tell you how to take care of the clothes. The label for a shirt may tell you to wash it in warm water. A sweater label may tell you to wash it in cold water. The label on a coat may say dry clean only and cleaning in water may ruin(损坏) this coat. If you do as the directions say on the label, you can keep your clothes looking their best.Many clothes today must be dry-cleaned. Dry cleaning is expensive. When buying new clothes, you had better check if they need to be drycleaned. You can save money if you buy clothes that can be washed or that are well made. Wellmade clothes last longer. They look good even after they have been washed many times.Clothes that cost more money dont always mean they are better made. They may not fit you, either. On the other hand, less expensive clothes may sometimes look better and fit you well.（1）The first thing for you to do before you buy clothes is _. A . to know how to wash themB . to see what kind of clothes you needC . to read the directions inside themD . to look for wellmade clothes（2）According to the passage, a sweater may be _. A . washed in cold waterB . washed once a weekC . washed in hot waterD . drycleaned only（3）What does the underlined word labels mean? A . 品牌B . 标签C . 价格D . 尺寸（4）_ look good even after they have been washed a lot of times. A . Cheap clothesB . Expensive clothesC . Drycleaned clothesD . Wellmade clothes（5）The main idea for the passage is _. A . buying less expensive clothesB . washing clothes in a right wayC . being a clever clothes shopperD . choosing the wellmade clothes四、 补全对话 (共1题；共5分)21. （5分）从方框中选择恰当的句子补全对话