2010年中考英语一般将来时和过去将来时复习ppt课件.ppt

一般将来时 1 1 一般将来时表示从现在开始将来要发生的动作 其标志性的词有 soon tomorrow nexttime inaweek thedayaftertomorrow等2 构成形式 1 will dosth其中will可用于任何人称Eg Iwillgoswimmingtomorrow MyfatherwillgotoworkinBeijing Wewillhaveameetingnextweek Theflowerswillbewateredbefore6 2 否定结构在will后加not 缩写为won t一般疑问句将will提前Eg Wewon tvisituncleWangsoon WillyouhaveclassesonSunday 2 begoingto dosthEg IamgoingtostudyinShanghaiForeignLanguageUniversitynextterm MumisgoingtocookBeijingducktonight Thereisgoingto atalktomorrowmorning Therewill atalk bebe 3 注意 will和begoingtode区别在于will没有人为的因素 而begoingto强调计划性和准备性 常译成准备 计划做 Eg NextyearIwillbe17yearsold Afterthefinalexamwe regoingtotakealongholidayinHainanIsland 3 有些位移动词的现在进行时可以表示将来时的含义 如come go leave等Eg Mr BlackisgoingbacktoLondon Bequick Thebusisleavingsoon 4 3 will以及shall有时在一般疑问句中用来表示一种有礼貌的请求或者问询Eg Willyouopenthedoorforme It smypleasure Shallwegotothesea Goodidea 4 在时间以及条件状语从句中 主句将来时 从句要用一般现在时 Eg Hewon tleaveuntilhefindshisbag Ifherfatherstopssmoking hermotherwillsendhimabigpresent 5 1 I leave inaminute I finish allmyworkbeforeI leave 2 Howlong you study inourcountry I plan tobehereforaboutonemoreyear 3 Mary sbirthdayisnextMonday hermother give herapresent 4 Itisverycoldthesedays It snow soon 5 you be herethisSaturday No I visit myteacher 6 Iamafraidthere be ameetingthisafternoon Ican tjoinyou 7 Mike believe not thisuntilhe see itwithhisowneyes 8 Mostofusdon tthinktheirteam win 6 过去将来时 7 1 过去将来时表示从过去某个时间算起的将要发生的动作 但整个已经过去了 构成 1 would dosth2 was weregoingtodosthEg Theteachersaidshewouldcometoseeusdance Ididn tthinkitwouldrain Butlateritkeptrainingfortwohours 两种构成变化形式和一般将来时一样 eg Therewasn tgoingtobeanevening 8 1 MissZhangsaidshe visit theGreatWallnextsummer 2 Shetoldhimthatshe notstay hereforlong 3 Iwasn tsurewhetherLucy come thenextyear 5 Shesaidthebus leave atfivethenextmorning 6 Iw