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鲁教版2020届中考一模英语试卷D卷姓名:_ 班级:_ 成绩:_一、 单项选择 (共10题;共20分)1. (2分)I dont like _ for lunch. A . onions, beef and tomatoesB . onion, beef or tomatosC . onions, beef or tomatoes2. (2分)Every morning Tom sees a lot of people _ bread and cakes from the bakery. A . buyB . buyingC . to buyD . bought3. (2分)About _of the students in Grade Nine this year were born in the _. A . three-five / 1996B . three-fifths / 1990sC . third-fifth / 1997D . third-fifths / 1990s4. (2分)Which one is_ in your school, football or basketball. A . popularB . more popularC . the most popularD . most popular5. (2分)What does this sign mean? A . Dont be noisy.B . Dont run in the hallways.C . Dont listen to music.6. (2分)Mary _my letter, otherwise she would have replied before now. A . should have receivedB . has receivedC . couldnt have receivedD . ought to have received7. (2分)He didnt go to the lecture this morning, did he?_Though he was not felling very well.A . No, he didntB . Yes, he didC . No, he didD . Yes, he didnt8. (2分)English will help us _ in our work and study. A . lotB . a lotC . a lot ofD . lots of9. (2分) _? December thirteenth.A . When is her birthdayB . Where is the chairC . How is sheD . What color is the pen10. (2分) What do you think of my composition? You should _ the last sentence.A . cut upB . cut outC . turn downD . turn up二、 完形填空 (共1题;共15分)11. (15分)完形填空 Hello, boys and girls. My name is Li Lei. And Im a 1in a middle school in Changxing now.Whats this?2a classroom, our classroom. Is it big3nice? Yes! There are many things in it. In the front of the classroom, there is a 4desk. And a computer is on the desk. A big blackboard is 5the front wall(墙), near the door. On the left(左边) and the right(右边)6, there are a lot of pictures. A map of China and a map of the world 7on the back wall of the classroom.In the middle of the classroom are our desks and8. How many desks are there? Thirty. How many chairs are there?9too. A desk and a chair are 10a student. Are there any computers on our desks?11, hut there are books on them!12am I in the classroom? In the classroom, Zhao Lei is on 13left. Wang Ling is on my right. 14all like soccer.Who is our English teacher? Miss Pond. She is 15good teacher from Australia. We all like her.(1)A . teacher B . worker C . student D . farmer (2)A . Its B . Its C . Theyre D . Therere (3)A . or B . but C . so D . and (4)A . teacher B . student C . teachers D . students (5)A . on B . at C . behind D . under (6)A . desks B . classrooms C . walls D . doors (7)A . am B . is C . are D . be (8)A . books B . chairs C . bags D . pens (9)A . Twenty B . Thirty C . Fifty D . Sixty (10)A . to B . from C . with D . for (11)A . Yes B . OK C . No D . Sure (12)A . Who B . Where C . What D . How (13)A . my B . your C . our D . his (14)A . You B . We C . They D . Them (15)A . the B . / C . an D . a 三、 阅读理解 (共3题;共45分)12. (10分)阅读理解AHi, Im Amy.Im here to help you with any study related problem, big or small.Please send me a message anytime.AmyMy problem is timeI dont have enough time.Next month, I will have twelve exams.How can I possibly study for all of them? I think its difficult and impossible.CindyHi, Cindy.It isnt impossible but you have to get started now.Make a study plan and prepare for each subject.Its better to study for an hour a day than just once a week, all day.AmyI share a bedroom and a desk with my sister.When we study at the desk together, she distracts (使分心) me because she is noisy.I try to talk with her about it, but she gets angry.Can you help me?JaneHi, Jane.You can discuss with your sister to use the desk at different times.Or you can study at the school library a few times a week.If its easier to write instead of talking face to face, try messaging her and explain how you feel.AmyIm silly (愚蠢的)I just find it hard to study.I always stop and start and I keep getting the feeling that Im learning wrong things.I dont think you can really help me.LizaLiza, youre not silly at all! Lots of students have the same experience as you.Sometimes things will improve if you join a study group.Join a group and meet twice or three times a week after school to study together.Its helpful for lots of students.Amy(1)What is Cindys problem? A . Her teachers dont like her.B . Her parents dont understand her.C . She doesnt want to study for her exams.D . She doesnt have enough time to study for her exams.(2)Who lives in the same bedroom with her sister?A . Amy.B . Cindy.C . Jane.D . Liza.(3)The best word for “ ” is “ ” A . terribleB . scaredC . luckyD . excited(4)What does Amy think of Liza? A . She is silly.B . She is noisy.C . She learns quickly.D . She has a common problem.(5)Amy advises Liza to A . make a planB . join a study groupC . talk with her friendsD . study in the school library13. (10分)根据短文内容,现在最佳答案。(C)Every year thousands of people get hurt or lose their lives when they are crossing the road. Most of them are old people and children. Old people often get hurt because they cant see or hear very well. Children usually meet with accidents because of their carelessness. They forget to look and listen before they cross the road.How can we reduce (减少) traffic accidents? All of us must obey the traffic rules. For the drivers, they shouldnt drive too fast. If they drive too fast, it will be very difficult to stop the cars in a very short time. For the pedestrians, its very important to be careful when they are walking on the road. You must stop and look both ways before crossing the road. Look left first, next look right, and then look left again. When you make sure that it is safe, you can cross it. The right way to cross the road is to walk quickly. Its not safe to run. If people run across the road, they may fall down. We should try to help children, old people, and blind people to cross the road, and never play in the street.(1)Many old people and children often get hurt when they .A . play outsideB . cross the roadC . play in the parkD . drive too fast(2)To reduce traffic accidents, isnt allowed in the street.A . driving too fastB . helping the blind cross the roadC . crossing the road carefullyD . obeying the traffic rules(3)When crossing the road, we mustnt .A . stop and look both waysB . run quicklyC . make sure that it is safeD . look around carefully(4)What does the underlined word “pedestrians” mean?A . 司机B . 洒水车C . 行人D . 公交车(5)What is the passage mainly about?A . Helping the old cross the road.B . How to reduce traffic accidents.C . Making more traffic rules.D . Traffic accidents are terrible.14. (25分)USBoy, 9, Plans to Take Balloon Flight AloneALBUQERQUE. New Mexico Bobby Bradley is ready. He has been training for about five years and learned from some of themost experienced and decorated pilots in the sport of ballooning.BENGHAZI, Libya Muammar Gadhafi accepted an African Union(AU) plan to end the Libyan civil war but the opposite said on Monday there could be no deal unless he leaves office.NEW YORK A new book written by Amy Chua on her super-. strict parentingBattle Hymn of the Tiger Mother has raised media (媒体) storm and strong arguments in the US.Amy Chua is the mother of two teenage girls. In the book shedescribes her efforts to give her children what she describes as atraditional, strict Chinese way of bringing up children.TOKYO The operator of Japans quake-hit nuclear plant( 受地震袭击的核电站) said on Sunday it aims to reduce radiation leaks(辐射泄漏) in three months and achieve a cold shutdown in six to nine months.LOS ANGELES Sunday night, the 83 annual (每年一度的) Academy Awards took place in Los Angeles. Colin Firth won the Best Actor for his role in The Kings Speech”, and Natalie Port man won the Best Actress Oscar for her role in Black Swan.Judge the following sentences True (T) or False (F).(1)A 9-year-old American boy is ready to take a balloon flight on his own after training for about five years.(2)Gadhafi agreed to end the Libyan civil war but the opposite wouldnt accept it if he leaves office.(3)Tiger Mother parenting raises media storm in the US, but all people agree other traditional, strict Chinese way of bringing up children.(4)Japan tries to fix radiation leaks in 9 months.(5)Natalie won the Best Actress Oscar for her role in The Kings Speech while Colin won the Best Actor for his role in Black Swan. 四、 七选五 (共1题;共19分)15. (19分)任务型阅读 Fire is useful and important to us. You use it to cook meals every day. But if you are not careful, the fire may take place anytime. Many people get hurt or die in fires. So knowing how to/prtekt/ yourself in the fire is very important.When the fire happens, the first thing you must do is to find safe routes(路线) to get away quickly. If you are in the taller floors of the building, you cant use the lift. You should run out along the stairs. From the lower floors of the building, you can jump out through the window if it is /nessri/ .If you cant get out of the room, you must be careful of the smoke. 事实上,大部分人在火灾中都死于浓烟。Find something wet to cover your nose and mouth. Keep low to the ground, and you will take in(吸入) less smoke. And you can also open the window, keep your head outside to get fresh air and shout for help.Remember: Nothing is more important than your life. You must leave everything behind, your money, your pets and so on. After youre out, dont go back for anything. .(1)填写单词:根据文中、两处音标填写单词。 /prtekt/ _; /nessri/ _(2)将文中处划线句子翻译成汉语: (3)将文中处划线句子翻译成英语: (4)补全短文:从下面四个选项中,选出能放入文中处划线部分的最佳选项。 A . In those ways, you can make good use of fireB . Follow those ways, and you can keep safe in the fireC . In those ways, you can take everything out of the fireD . Follow those ways, and you can save other peoples lives(5)What is the most important thing you should remember in the fire according to the passage? 五、 单词拼写 (共1题;共5分)16. (5分)根据括号中所给的汉语提示写出单词,使句子意思完整正确,每空一词(1)I had an _(采访)with an film star yesterday.(2)The Internet makes our _(交流)much more convenient.(3)There were once some _(工厂) near the river.(4)My dad has been to the USA on _(生意) many times.(5)Many Chinese people usually visit their _(亲戚) during the Spring Festival.六、 选词填空 (共1题;共10分)17. (10分)阅读下面的短文,根据短文内容,从下面方框内所给11个词中选择10个意义相符的词,必要时进行词形变化,填入空白处,每空一词。 capital, and, but, of, also, thousand, why, difficult, next, friend, lostWhen most people talk about Ireland, they immediately think _ the beautiful sights in the south. But today I am going to tell you _you should go to my home country, Northern Ireland.Belfast is the_ city of Northern Ireland. There is something for everyone to do. If you like history, you can go to the Titanic Quarter and visit Titanic Museum. Belfast is _becoming popular for its nightlife, and during the summer, Belfast has two music festivals-Belsonic and Belfast Vital.Everyone knows Game of Thrones(权力的游戏),_ not many people know that a lot of TV shows were filmed in Northern Ireland. It has given the country a great reputation(名声) and brought_ of visitors here every year.It is often said that the Irish are the friendliest people in the world. I think it is true! We love to make_ and we often give others a warm welcome. When you are _in Belfast or in the rest of the country, it is not_ for you to find someone to help you.So, would you like to make Northern Ireland your _ holiday destination(目的地)?七、 任务型阅读 (共1题;共5分)18. (5分)任务型阅读 I was once a fat girl, I weighed 336 pounds and looked as big as my fridge. I was never worried about it. But one day I had a medical examination(体检). _It woke me up.I began to feel nervous. Then I decided to do something!In a year and five months, I lost 104 pounds. What a great thing I didnt have any expensive food, medical treatment (治疗) or camp style(训练营式的) exercise._First I looked through the Internet for do-it-yourself advice that people could follow on losing weight. Of course I saw countless ads which try to get me to buy their products. _The only thing I did was to change my bad habits. The following are what I have done. You can try these.Stop drinking something with I have too much sugar in it. Refuse sweet cake. Eat green vegetables, _. Never eat after 6:30 pm. Also, do light exercise for 15 to 20 minutes five days a week. Then I kept doing what I should do. People sometimes says, you dont need to tell me what to do. I know it already! But the fact is that knowing what to do and doing what you know are different, _.根据短文内容,将下面方框内的句子还原到文中空白处,使短文内容完整、通顺(每个选项只能用一次)A. But I bought nothing.B. Use only vegetable oil.C. What was the secret to my success?D. The important thing is to know what to know and just keep doing it.E. The doctor told me that I was having heart trouble.八、 翻译 (共1题;共27分)19. (27分)根据句意完成句子。(1)互联网正在成为我们生活中一个重要的部分。The Internet is _ _ _ _ _ our lives.(2)互联网使得我们的生活更有趣。The Internet _ our lives _ _.(3)我们能从互联网上得到各种各样的信息并将这些信息与他人分享。We can get _ _ _ information on the Internet and _ it _ _.(4)通过发电子邮件或网上聊天,我们可以交朋友并和朋友们分享我们的观点和交流感情。We can _ _ and _ _ _ and _ _ eac
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