大学英语3模拟试卷二.doc

大学英语3模拟试卷二Part I. Directions: Each of the following sentences is provided with four choices. Choose the one that best completes the sentence. 15 %1. He is late again today. Ill _ that he will not be late tomorrow. A. be sureB. hope forC. see to itD. make it too2. In time of social reform, peoples state of mind tends to keep _ with the rapid changes of society. A. stepB. progressC. paceD. touch3. Only under special circumstances _ to take make-up tests. A. are freshmen permittedB. permitted are freshmen C. freshmen are permittedD. are permitted freshmen4. Its already 5 oclock now. Dont you think its about time _ ? A. we are going homeB. we go home C. we went homeD. we can go home5. Finding a job in such a big company has always been _ his wildest dreams. A. underB. overC. aboveD. beyond6I left the classroom an hour later, _ that I was even more boring that usual.A. convincingB. to be convincedC. convincedD. to convince7The bag ladies are not keen _ conventional people.A. inB. onC. withD. for8He was not very intelligent. _.A. Neither didnt he work very hardB. Neither he worked very hardC. Neither he didnt work very hard D. Neither did he work very hard9In its Sea-lab program, the United States has studied the possibility of having people _ beneath the ocean. A. to liveB. to livingC. liveD. lives10Now that you are working much harder, I dont think you will have any trouble _ the examination. A. to passB. passC. of passingD. passing11. He always _ his ideas when they are still fresh in his mind.A. brings downB. writes downC. pulls downD. knocks down12. If you work hard, you will _ a good engineer.A. do B. takeC. makeD. find13. You may picture your desired goals _ you had already attained them.A. whenB. as ifC. afterD. because14. Scientists suggest _ a few minutes each day for dreaming.A. your setting asideB. you to set asideC. to you to set asideD. for you to set aside15. As it turned out, the speaker was shouted down by the _ crowd.A. friendlyB. hostileC. regretfulD. respectful16 Because of excellent service, _ we received a large number of orders.A. not long before itB. it was not before long C. not long before thatD. it was not long before17 It has been the same old story ever _ he was a little boy.A. sinceB. afterC. whenD. because18 It started snow _ to the airport.A. goingB. while we were goingC. while goingD. while to go19 This kind of work is quite familiar _ me.A. forB. inC. toD. with20 Their mother could not afford to _ them on meat and fish every day.A. affordB. supplyC. supportD. feed21 Im afraid that this certificate alone doesnt _ you for admission to the university.A. suitB. qualifyC. fitD. approve22 You should be _ against thieves while doing shopping.A. on guardB. on beliefC. on defenseD. on watch23 Being the only Chinese student in his class, Li Ping felt _ among his classmate.A. in placeB. in the placeC. out of placeD. on place24 Industrial production as a whole increased _ 20 percent last year.A. inB. onC. byD. for25 Mr. Johnson, together with his wife and two daughters, _ to arrive on the evening flight.A. are goingB. areC. wereD. is26. He stayed in the room doing nothing for two hours _ he set off for home. A. ifB. untilC. becauseD. since27. Coming back from school one winter day, I anticipated reading _ sports magazines without being disturbed. A. my most favoriteB. my favoriteC. the most favorite D. the favorite28. After working for six months on end, employees are _ to paid holidays and sick leaves. A. claimedB. attractedC. entitledD. protected29. This poem _ a vision of a future world where everyone lives in peace and harmony. A. feeds onB. applies for C. carries outD. conjures up30. The young girl took the cheese and _ to eat. A. commencedB. continuedC. commandedD. communicatedPart II. 30 %Directions: Read the following passages and answer the questions Passage OneHow men first learned to invent words is unknown; in other words, the origin of language is a mystery. All we really know is that men, unlike animals, somehow invented certain sounds to express thoughts and feelings, so that they could communicate with each other; and that later they agreed upon certain signs, called letters, which could be combined to represent those sounds and which could be written down. Those sounds, whether spoken or written in letters, we call words.The power of words, then, lies in their associations (联想) the things they bring up before our minds. Words become filled with meanings for us by experience; and the longer we live, the more certain words recall to us the glad and sad events of our past; and the more we read and learn, the more the number of words that mean something to us increases.Great writers are those who not only have great thoughts but also express these thoughts in words which appeal powerfully to our minds and emotions. This charming and telling use of words is what we call literary style. Above all, the real poet is a master of words. He can convey his meaning in words which sing like music, and which by their position and association can move men to tears. We should, therefore, learn to choose our words carefully and use them accurately, or they will make our speech silly and vulgar (庸俗的).31. The origin of language is _.A. a legend handed down from the pastB. a matter that is hidden or secretC. a question difficult to answerD. a problem not yet solved32. Which of the following is NOT true?A. Powerful words are closely associated.B. Words in proper combination bring up meaning before our minds.C. Words mean little to those without experience.D. Certain words mean more to us when we grow older.33. The more we read and learn, _. A. the more meanings the words carryB. the more meaningful words we haveC. the more we want to learn wordsD. the more clever we become34. Which of the following statements about the real poet is NOT true?A. He is no more than a master of words.B. He can convey his ideas in words which sing like music.C. His literary style is always charming.D. His poems can move men to tears.35. “Literary style” refers to _.A. how great thoughts are generatedB. how writers use words to appeal to our mind and feelingsC. how charming great writers areD. how writers tell us the different uses of wordsPassage TwoFriends play an important part in our lives and although we may take the friendship for granted，we often dont clearly understand how we make friends. Although we get on well with many people，we are usually friends with only a very fewfor example，the average number of friends among students is about 6 per person. In all the cases of friendly relationships，two people like one another and enjoy being together but beyond that，the degree of intimacy (亲密) between them and the reasons for their shared interest vary greatly. As we get to know people，we take into consideration things like age，race，economic condition，social position，and intelligence. Although these factors are not of first importance，it is more difficult to get on with people when there is an obvious difference in age and background. Some friendly relationships can be kept on argument and discussion，but it is usual for close friends to have similar ideas and beliefs，to have attitudes and interests in commonthey often talk about “being on the same wavelength”. It generally takes time to reach this point. And the more intimately involved people become，the more they rely on one another. People want to help friends and hate to break a promise. Equally，friends have to learn to put up with annoying habits and to accept differences of opinion. In contrast with marriage，there are no friendship ceremonies (仪式) to strengthen the relationship between two people. But the supporting and understanding of each other that results from shared experiences and emotions does seem to create a powerful tie，which can overcome differences in background，and break down barriers of age，class or race. 36. According to the author _. A. all those who get on well with each other are friends B friends are closer than people who just get on well with each other C. everyone understands clearly how to make friends D. every student has six friends37. When we make friends，we consider such things as age，race，and background，because_. A. it is not easy to have a friendly relationship with people when there is a great difference inage，background，etc. B. the degree of friendship between two people and the reason for their shared interest can vary widely C. friends need to know all these things D. these are the most important factors to make friends38. In Paragraph 2, “being on the same wavelength” means _. A. using the same frequency while talking B. keeping the same friendly relationship as other people do C. having similar ideas, beliefs, attitudes and interests D. having the same background39. Which of the following is false according to the passage ? A. Even friends may have differences of opinions. B. Friends never argue with each other. C. It generally takes time for people to become close friends. D. Someones habits may annoy his friends. 40. To strengthen friendly relationship, people _. A. must hold friendship ceremonies B. have to remove differences in background C. should make friends with those who are of the same age and of the same race D. should support and understand each other through shared experiences and emotionsPassage ThreeYou are watching a film in which two men are having a fight. They hit one another hard. At the start they merely fight with their fists. But soon they begin hitting one another over the heads with chairs. And so it goes on until one of the men crashes through a window and falls thirty feet to the ground below. He is dead!Of course he isnt really dead. With any luck he isnt even hurt. Why? Because the men who fall out of high windows or jump from fast-moving trains, who crash cars or even catch fire, are professional. They do this for a living. These men are called “stuntmen”（特技演员）. That is to say, they perform “tricks”There are two sides to their work. They actually do most of the things you see on the screen. For example, they fall from a high building. However, they do not fall on to hard ground but on to empty cardboard boxes covered with a mattress. Again, when they hit one another with chairs, the “chairs” are made of soft wood and when they crash through windows, the “glass” is made of sugar!But although their work depends on tricks of this sort, it also requires a high degree of skill and training. Often a stuntmans success depends on precise timing. For example, when he is “blown up” in a battle scene, he has to jump out of the way of the explosion just at the right moment.Naturally stuntmen are well paid for their work, but they lead dangerous lives. They often get seriously injuredand sometimes killed. A Norwegian stuntman, for example, skied over the edge of a precipice (悬崖峭壁) a thousand feet high. His parachute (降落伞)failed to openand he was killed.41. According to the passage, stuntmen are people who _. A. are skilled in sports such as skiing and skating B. often do things which are really dangerous C. are good at pretending to die on the spot D. only pretend to do dangerous things42. Stuntmen do this kind of work in order to _. A. earn money B. enjoy themselves C. have good luck D. fool the audience43. When they jump from a high building, stuntmen _. A. have parachutes B. are covered with a mattress C. fall on something soft D. stand on hard ground 44. In order to do their job well stuntmen have to be especially _. A. strong B. punctual C. accurate D. intelligent 45. The Norwegian stuntman got killed because _. A. he forgot to open his parachute B. of an unexpected accident C. of inadequate training D. he did not ski well on the mountain edge Part III. Cloze 10 %If we look at the process of innovation, we will see 46 technology feeds on itself, 47 the pace of technology advance in our own times. Technological innovation 48 three stages: invention, application and diffusion. One of the most important characteristics of advanced technology today 49 the fantastic speed that occurs between 50 of these stages. For example, nowadays the time it takes to put ideas 51 work has been greatly reduced. The progress in transportation is 52 in point. Likewise, the time between the application and diffusion stages has been radically 53 . This 54 the acceleration of present-day technology. And this, 55 , generates more feasible ideas.46. A. how B. whatC. whichD. that47. A. step upB. to step upC. stepping upD. to stepping up48. A. is composed ofB. composes ofC. made up ofD. is consisted of49. A. areB. wasC. isD. were50. A. anyB. everyoneC. moreD. each51. A. withB. forC. byD. to52. A. caseB. a caseC. in caseD. cases53. A. lengthenedB. shortenedC. brightenedD. enlarged54. A. accounts forB. accounts onC. accounts toD. accounts with55. A. in generalB. in detailC. in turnD. in briefPart IV. Complete the following sentences with the word or expressions given. Change the form If necessary: 10 %apply forwith intent tokeen onconsist ofturn down,on endcall in,armed with at a loss in trouble with contribute tocope with56. When the reporter asked him if he had any comments, he was _ what to say.57. They would spend their days and nights in the same neighborhood for months _. 58. Jim was arrested on a charge of having broken into a building _ steal. 59. They have done pretty well in _ the shortage of fuel.60. We are talking business here. Would you _ your radio a bit? 61. They decided to _ the doctor again because the their child became worse after leaving the hospital .62. _ all kinds of witnesses, we went to the court that Monday morning. 63. I dont think anyone is _ your idea though it sounds good.64. If you _ a job, you should be ready for an interview in which you often have to answer some difficult questions.65. Technological innovation _ three stages. V. Translate the following into Chinese 20 %66. If what researchers are saying is true, a life lived without fantasies and daydreams isnt as rich and rewarding as life can be. 67. I wanted to conduct my own defence in court, but as soon as my father found what had happened, he hired a very good solicitor.68. Some of the covey lit in trees, but most of them scattered into brush piles and it was necessary to jump on the ice-coated mounds of brush several times before they would flush. 69.