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Unit 1 How can we become good learners?Period 1 Section A 1 (1a-2d)Step 1 Warming upFree talk:1. How do people learn a foreign language? 2. Do you have good ways to learn English?3. How can you improve your speaking, listening, reading and writing in English?Talk about some pictures, how do they study English?.I study English by _.Step 2 1a Check the ways you study English. Then add other ways you sometimes study.2-1-c-n-j-y_ a. by working with friends._ b. by making word card._ c. by reading the textbook._ d. by listening to tapes_ e. by asking the teacher for help.Step 3 Listening 1) Listen. How do these students study for a test? Write letters from 1a above.2) Check the answers: b (Meiping); e (Peter); d (Tony)21世纪教育网版权所有Step 4 GuessShow some pictures. Guess: How does he/she study English? He/She studies English by How do they study English? They study English byStep 5 Pairwork 1c Make conversations about how you study for a test. A: How do you study for a test? B: I study by working with a group. A: How do you study for a test? B: I study byStep 6 Listening 2a Listen and check the questions you hear. Answers: 1, 2, 4, 52b Listen again. Match each answer below with a question above.Answers: d, b, c, aStep 7 Pairwork1. 2c Make conversations using the information in 2a and 2b A: Have you ever studied with a group? B: Yes, I have. Ive learned a lot that way. Show some pictures.1) A: Do you learn English by watching movies? B: Yes, its a very interesting way.C: No, its too hard to understand spoken English.21cnjy2) A: What about writing letters to a pen pal in America?B: Yes, it helps to improve my writing skills and know a lot about America.3) A: Do you have conversations with friends in English?B: Of course, we can talk about plenty of things like school, pets, movies, and our parents. 2. 2c Role-play the conversation.Step 8 Work on 2d:Read the conversation between Jack and Annie and answer the questions.1. How does Jack? Why?2. What suggestions does Annie give to Jack?Free talk:1. Do you have good ways to learn English?2. How can you improve your speaking, listening, reading and writing in English?Language points:1. I study by working with a group.我通过小组活动来学习。 by作为介词,用法很多。请仔细观察下面的例句,分析by的用法,然后补全结论部分所缺的内容。【例句】1. Come and sit by us.2. Peter goes to work by bus every day.3. Tony will come back by 10:00 pm.4. English is spoken by lots of people.5. My brother studies history by working with a group.21教育网【结论】1. by可表示位置,(1) “_”,如句1。也有“从旁边(经过)”之意。2. by可表示交通、传递等的方式,如句2。3. by可表示时间,“到(某时)之前; 不迟于”,如句3。4. by可用于构成(2) _,“被, 由”,如句4。5. by可表示方式或手段,(3) “_”结构在句中作方式状语,“通过方式(方法)”或“借助手段”,如句5。21cnjycom【运用】根据提示,用含有by的短语完成句子。1.AnniewenttoBeijing_ (乘火车)yesterday.2.Hisgrandfathermadealiving_ (靠卖水果)inthepast.3.Thescientistshavetoarriveatthevillage_ (八月以前).4.Allengoes_ (经过邮局) on his way to school every morning.5.Thebookwaswritten_ (由几个工程师).6. What about reading aloud to practice pronunciation?大声朗读来练习发音怎么样?辨析aloud, loud和loudly aloud 出声地; 大声地。常与read/ call等词连用, 不用于比较级。 e.g. Dont read aloud in the library.不要在图书馆大声朗读。loud 大声地; 喧闹地。指说话声和笑声,常与talk/ speak/ laugh/ sing等词连用, 常用比较级。e.g. We cant hear you. Please speak louder.我们听不到你的声音, 请再大声点。loudly 高声地; 喧闹地。可以和loud互换,含有“吵闹”的意思, 不悦耳。What about/ How about? 后跟名词, 代词或v.-ing。用于征求意见。 e.g. What about a cup of tea?喝杯茶怎么样? How about you? 你呢? What /How about going to the zoo this afternoon? 今天下午去动物园怎么样? 3. Its too hard to understand spoken English. 句中的it是形式主语, 不定式短语to understand spoken English是真正的主语。该句句型为: Its+too+adj.+ (for sb.)+to do sth.意思是“(对某人来说)做某事是的”。如:Its too important to keep healthy.Its difficult for him to learn two languages.【链接】 too . to . 结构常表示“太而不能”, too后面接形容词或副词, to后面接动词原形。如: The room is too dirty to live in. He walks too slowly to get there on time.【运用】将下面的句子翻译成英语。1) 孩子们在那条河里游泳是危险的。 Its dangerous for the children to swim in that river.2) 晚饭
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