人教版2020年中考英语模拟试卷（七）A卷.doc

人教版2020年中考英语模拟试卷（七）A卷姓名:_ 班级:_ 成绩:_一、 阅读理解 (共3题；共30分)1. （10分）阅读理解 My first day of school was very interesting and couldnt be easily forgotten. I went to my science class in the morning and found a seat in the back. I waited there for 15 minutes before the bell rang. The science teacher told us about some class rules. No one talked to me and I didnt talk to anyone else. I was one of those very shy girls. After the science class, I had an English class. I thought it would be boring but later I found it very funny. When the classes of the morning ended I went to lunch. I sat outside the dining room with no one to talk to and no food because I was too nervous to join the lunch line. I kept looking around hoping to see someone I knew but I never saw anyone.Lunch ended and I went to have my art class. I was the first one there and not even my teacher was there yet. So I sat at my desk and started drawing some pictures. I didnt notice the rest of the class walking in or the girl that was standing behind me till I was surprised by the voice, So what are you drawing? It was a girl who had really long hair. She ended up being my best friend and one of the kindest and liveliest girls I know.In the next class meeting, the teacher asked us to talk about the past holiday. I was glad to make some new friends in the class. The first day of high school was hard for me but I got through it.（1）What do we know about the writers science class? A . She was 15 minutes late for it.B . She learned some class rules.C . She made some new friends.D . She sat in the front row.（2）According to the writer, the English class was . A . boringB . interestingC . hardD . useful（3）The writer had no lunch because she . A . wasnt hungryB . forgot the lunch timeC . was afraid to stand in lineD . didnt like the dining room（4）In the art class, the writer . A . got to know a lively girlB . talked about her past holidayC . met someone she knew beforeD . drew some pictures about her class（5）What was the writers first class in the afternoon? A . The class meeting.B . The English class.C . The science class.D . The art class.2. （10分）根据短文内容，选择正确的答案。My name is Kumiko. I am from Japan. Im a doctor(医生). She is my friend, Xu Yan. She is from Shanghai. She is an English teacher. Her mom is from Shandong. She is a doctor, too. （1）Kumiko is from _.A . ChinaB . JapanC . Canada（2）Xu Yan is an _ teacher.A . AustraliaB . CanadaC . English（3）Xu Yans mom is from _.A . ShandongB . ShanghaiC . Guangdong（4）Xu Yan is from _.A . JapanB . ShandongC . Shanghai（5）Xu Yans mom is a(an)_.A . doctorB . English teacherC . worker3. （10分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中选出最佳选项。When an animal helps another animal，it usually gets something valuable in return. For a long time，many scientists thought that only people could act generously just because it feels good.However，a new study in Germany suggests that chimpanzees (an animal like a large monkey without a tail ) also do good things for no real reason. And so do children who are as young as 18 months of age. Maybe it is because humans and chimpanzees share an ancestor about 6million years ago.People and chimpanzees appear to develop such features without any other training，says Warneken，a scientist in Germany.Warneken and his partners worked on adult chimpanzees that live on an island in the African country of Uganda. They also worked with 18-month-old children in Germany. The researchers performed three experiments on the adult chimpanzees and two experiments on the kids. In the first animal experiment，a person tried to reach his arm into a cage to get a stick，but he couldnt reach it. A chimpanzee was in the cage，and it could reach the stick if it wanted to.Thirty-six chimpanzees took part in this experiment one by one，and no chimpanzee saw what the other chimpanzees had done. Even though the animals hadnt met the person before，they usually took the stick and gave it to the person. Whats more，they did this whether or not the person offered them bananas as a reward.In a similar experiment，36 children acted in a similar way. They helped the person reach the stick，whether or not they were offered toys for their help.Researchers did other experiments on chimpanzees and babies. No rewards were offered in either experiment. And still，both the chimpanzees and children went out of their way to help. Still，the new study is different from earlier findings. Researchers have found that chimpanzees dont give rewards of food to other chimpanzees，even if it costs them nothing to be generous. （1）A new study in Germany suggests that . A . people also share information for good reasonB . children know something at the age of 18 monthsC . chimpanzees do good things for no real reason, tooD . humans should develop their abilities 6 million years ago（2）Warneken and his partners worked with _. A . young chimpanzee that live on an islandB . 18-month-old children who live in GermanyC . kids who are living with adult chimpanzeesD . adult chimpanzees that live on the African mountain（3）Which of the following is NOT true according to the passage？ A . The animals hadnt met the person before the experimentsB . No chimpanzee saw what the other chimpanzees had doneC . Chimpanzee gave the person the stick in order to get a rewardD . Thirty-six chimpanzees joined in this experiment one by one（4）In a similar experiment，thirty-six children helped the person reach the stick _ . A . if they were offered toys for their workB . when they were asked to give them a handC . after they were ordered to act in a similar wayD . whether they were given toys for their help or not（5）From the passage we know that . A . children is more generous than chimpanzees in some waysB . chimpanzees will reward good food to other chimpanzeesC . both chimpanzees and children can find their way to help othersD . both chimpanzees and children can do the difficult experiments二、 选词填空 (共1题；共1分)4. （1分）Im a_of tigers because I think they are too dangerous.三、 完形填空 (共1题；共10分)5. （10分） Bill, a thirteen-year-old boy, thought he had grown up to be a man. But his parents told him, “You wont be a real man until you begin to 1helping others.”One morning, his parents gave him some money to 2 some milk for them. Outside a shop he saw a homeless old man who looked very sick. Bill went to him and asked, “ Whats wrong with you?”The old man answered, “Im3. I havent had any food for two days.”At the thought of his parents words, Bill said to the old man, “Lets go to the 4 .”When they got there, Bill asked the5 to bring out bread and coffee to the old man. The old man finished the meal quickly. After the waiter6the plate and the cup, the old man said, “Sorry for giving you too much 7. Im fine now. Ill 8forget your kindness! You are a very good young man”Bill was9when he heard this. Just when he wanted to pay for the meal, the waiter came. Bill and the old man learned10 that he food was free because it was the birthday of the boss, and they were the first customer that day.（1）A . think about B . depend on C . give up D . go on （2）A . lend B . buy C . drink D . borrow （3）A . full B . thirsty C . hungry D . dirty （4）A . bank B . library C . hospital D . restaurant （5）A . waiter B . cook C . manager D . boss （6）A . sent out B . got down C . gave back D . took away （7）A . excuse B . money C . trouble D . difficulty （8）A . never B . always C . usually D . sometimes （9）A . nervous B . pleased C . sorry D . shy （10）A . surprisingly B . angrily C . unhappily D . easily 四、 单词拼写 (共3题；共21分)6. （10分） 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的词，或填入括号中所给单词的正确形式。As a well-known Chinese TV hostess，Dong Qing hosted two cultural shows，Chinese Poetry Conference and ReadersThe two shows were encouraging people_(love) traditional culture and find the beauty of lifeDong was born into a_(high)educated family in 1973She had a great love for traditional literature(文学)from_early ageIn 2015 when she was about to study in the US，Dong received an_(invite)from the director of Chinese Poetry Conference asking her to be the hostessBecause of her love for traditional literature，Dong_(accept)the jobThe competition _(interest)me very muchHosting it is a way of learning about poetry and performingsaid DongTo her great joy, the show became more and more popularUnder the slogan Reading touches_(people)hearts，the new TV show Readers has become a successIt invites famous guests from all walks of life to read somethingDong works_both a hostess and a producerReaders became a _(turn)point in Dongs 21 years of hostingShe said it brought her quite a huge challengeThere is no shortcut in this world_you want to be a good host，you need to make great preparations, said the beautiful hostessThe charm of life lies in its unknown，so we just have to try and keep going7. （10分）根据短文内容和所给中文提示，在空白处写出各单词的正确形式。每空限填一词。Xiao Ming felt very unhappy those days, because he _ (失败) in the final English exam. He made so many _ (错误) that he