倒装句总结复习__导学案

倒装句总结复习 导学案 徐泽琼step 1 Review （前置性作业） （10 分钟）将下列句子转换为一般疑问句 1 She likes English.2 Tom realized his dream of travelling around the world.3 Jack was reading in the library.4 Li Ming has gone abroad to study English.5 They had completed the project by last month.6 He can help me if necessary.用倒装的方式强调下列划线部分1 Two pictures hang on the wall.2 The children rushed out.3 He comes here.4 I realized the importance of learning English only then.5 We can succeed the next time only if we keep on working hard.6 I have never seen such a moving film before.7 I hardly think it possible to finish the job before dark.8 We did not have supper until he returned.9 We should by no means give up Diaoyu Islands .10 He was so kind that we all respected him.Step 2 Summary of inversion （15分钟）部分倒装主要有如下几种情况 1 “only+ 状语”位于句首，句子主谓部分倒装 例如 Only then _(我才意识到) that I had made a mistake. “only+状语从句”位于句首时，主句的主语和谓语部分倒装，从句不倒装。 例如 用倒装的方式强调下列句中画线部分： Tom was able to meet his sister only when the war ended. =2 表示否定意义的词或短语放于句首时，句子或主句部分倒装，如： not, never, hardly, seldom, little, rarely, by no means, at no time, in no case, in no way, on no condition, under no circumstances等； 例如 Seldom _(我上班) by bus. (go) By no means _(我们将允许) our students to drop out of school. (allow) 还有某些含有否定词的连词位于句首时，如：not onlybut also; not . until; hardly.when; no sooner.than 例如 No sooner _(他刚入睡) than he felt a soft touch on him.（fall）3 表示“也一样”的so；“也不”的neither , nor 位于句首时，例如His brother likes football, _（我弟弟也喜欢）.You havent been to Beijing, _（他也没去过）.4 so/such.that.句式中的so/such出现句首时，例如：He speaks English so clearly that he can always make himself understood.=We had such fine weather that we all went out flying kites.=5 在含有were/had/should的虚拟条件句中，可以省略if，将were/had/should放在主语之前，构成部分倒装，例如：If I had studied harder in the past two month, I could have passed the exam.=If I were a bird now, I would fly freely in the sky.=If the sun should rise in the west tomorrow, I would lend you the money.= 6 as表示“尽管”引导让步状语从句时，要把强调的表语放在主语之前，例如：用as转换下列句型Though he is a child, he can work out the problem.=Although she was busy, she spared some time to accompany me.=step3 practice （15分钟） 完成句子 1 只到他离开家他才意识到家对他来说多么重要。（2010 江西卷）Not until he left his home_ how important the family was for him. (realize) 2 不仅要帮助那些残疾人找到工作，还要给需要的人提供医疗。（2007 湖北卷）Not only_ the disabled to find jobs, but also medical treatment will be provided for those who need it. (give) 3 自从他们上了大学后，他们就很少再玩电子游戏了。 （2008 湖北卷）Seldom _video games ever since they entered college . (play) 4 只有所有国家的人们团结起来，我们才能解决世界现存问题。（2010 湖北卷）Only if people of all the countries are united_ the existing problems in the world. (solve) 5 Marie的生意如此成功以至于她能在别处开分店。 （2007 陕西卷 ）So _that Marie was able to set up new branches elsewhere. (successful)6 Bill对于Jason报告的推迟很不高心，我也一样。 （2008 辽宁）Bill wasnt happy about the delay of the report by Jason, and _. (nor) 7只到我朋友来后电脑才修好。 （2005 福建卷）Only after my friend came_. (repair)8万一你被解雇了，你的健康保健和其它福利也不会立刻终止。（2006 湖北卷）Should_, your health care and other benefits will not immediately cut off. (fire)9当时要是游客提前受到警告，他们就会就会在海啸来之前跑道跟高的地方。Had_ ahead of time, they would have run to the higher places before the tsunami came. (warn)10尽管他的主意听起来可能奇怪，它还是被会议上所有的人接受了。（2007 重庆卷）Strange_, his idea was accepted by all the people at the meeting. (as)Step 4 homework （课后作业）1 John打开门那儿站着一个他以前从未见过的女孩。（2010 陕西卷）John opened the door. There _ he had never seen before. (stand)2 山脚下有一个村子。 （2006 四川卷）At the foot of the mountain _. (lie)3听到狗叫得凶猛，小偷逃跑了。 （2009上海卷）Hearing the dog barking fiercely, away _. (run) 4 我已在美国居住了20年了，但很少像现在这样感到孤独。 （2007 辽宁）I have been living in the United states for twenty years, but seldom _so lonely as now. (feel) 5 只有你吃对食物你将才能保持健康。Only if you eat the correct foods _ keep fit and stay healthy. (able) 6 进攻是如此突然以至于敌人根本没时间逃跑。So sudden _that the enemy had no time to escape. (attack) 7 我刚一坐下，电话铃就响了。Hardly_ when the telephone rang. (sit) 8 要是我早知道空调会引起如此大的污染，我绝不会卖一台的。Had _ that the air conditioners cause so much pollution, I would never have bought one. (know) 9尽管她自己处于巨大危险，她很少在乎她自