译林牛津版2019年八年级上学期英语期中考试试卷A卷.doc

译林牛津版2019年八年级上学期英语期中考试试卷A卷一、 单项选择（10分） (共10题；共10分)1. （1分）Is there airport in the city?Yes，but airport is smallA . a；theB . the；aC . an；theD . the；an2. （1分）Dont worry. All the children _ by the nurses. A . are well taken care ofB . take good care ofC . are taken good careD . take good care3. （1分）I think _ easier to take care of a goldfish than a dog. A . itsB . theyreC . wereD . shes4. （1分）They considered _a computer, which was considered _ great help in their work. A . to buy; to beB . buying; being ofC . buying; beingD . buying; to be5. （1分）He traveled all over the world _ he had a man-made leg.A . ifB . asC . thoughD . because6. （1分）_ is no doubt_ Bob can win the first prize in the match.A . There; thatB . There; whetherC . It; thatD . It; whether7. （1分）We like _ but we dont like _. A . apple, milkB . apples, milkC . apple, milksD . apples, milks8. （1分）_ give us a talk on modern science?Id love to, but Im leaving for New York tomorrow.A . Would you likeB . How aboutC . Would you mindD . Could you please9. （1分）Professor Smith is teaching at _ Department of Literature. A . YalesB . YalesC . YalesD . Yale10. （1分） Is there a restaurant in your neighborhood? . Its just next to my house.A . Yes, it isB . No, it isntC . Yes, there isD . No, there isnt二、 完形填空（15分） (共1题；共15分)11. （15分）先通读下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后在每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。Some young people are worrying about acnes(青春痘) on their faces, and some are worrying about their figures(身材). Do you know 1on earth（到底，究竟） the secret of beauty is? Think of smile and health, and then you may find the 2.Maybe you are not 3with your big nose, your small 4or your weight(体重). Dont waste energy and feelings on the way you look . In fact, when you become an 5and look at pictures of your past time, youll find how cute you are.6is the best way to make you beautiful. When people are happy, they look nice. When people smile or laugh from the7of their hearts(心脏), they look very beautiful.Dont worry about your weight too much. Dont 8food for it. No one lives 9health. So you need to eat healthy food and do enough exercise.When you accept（接受） what you have 10and enjoy them, you will really become pretty “inside and out”. （1）A . how B . what C . where D . which （2）A . question B . problem C . reason D . answer （3）A . satisfied（满意的） B . strict C . popular D . angry （4）A . skirt B . dress C . book D . eyes （5）A . adult（成年人） B . parent C . doctor D . engineer （6）A . Beauty B . Health C . Wealth D . Happiness （7）A . bottom（底部，深处） B . top C . foot D . head （8）A . receive B . accept （接受） C . refuse(拒绝) D . get （9）A . on B . for C . without D . with （10）A . used B . got C . done D . owned 三、 阅读理解（35分） (共5题；共35分)12. （3分）根据材料内容，选择正确答案。Daniels blogSaturday, 16th March Today I got my dream job in New York! However, its far away from my hometown and Ive never even visited New York before. Yesterday I took the train here and one of my workmates met me at the railway station. Then he showed me to the company. There they had a welcome party for me. Great! My company offered no living place, so I had to find somewhere to live. I stayed in a hotel while I looked for a new home.Monday, 1st April Ive found the perfect flat! Its small but very nice. Its near my office, so I can walk to work. The only problem is that its $1,000 a month. Thats too much for a young man like me! Ive soon got used to the life here. I love it! Theres a supermarket nearby and some restaurants I can go to when I do not want to cook. My workmates and new neighbors are friendly. Cool!（1）How did Daniel get to New York? A . B . C . D . （2）What is Daniels flat like?A . Its far away from his office.B . Its quite cheap.C . Its very big.D . Its very nice.（3）What does Daniel NOT tell us?A . Whether he has visited New York before.B . Where he stayed before he found a flat.C . Why he had a party on April Fools Day.D . What his workmates and new neighbors are like.13. （8分）阅读理解At East China University of Science and Technology, students will get a coupon（优惠券） if they eat up their food. Students can collect coupons and exchange them for small gifts, such as books, magazines, mobile phone covers and hand warmers.“Its been such a surprise”, said Liang zhaoyun,19, a student at the university in Shanghai. It has given us one more motivation to finish our food.”The measure is part of a national eatup campaign(运动) which is organized by students to deal with food waste on campuses.Why only on campuses, you might ask. Because according to a report by Xinhua News Agency, students waste twice as much food as the national average.The campaign on campus food waste is receiving attention across the country.The aim of the campaign is not only to encourage students to finish their food. We hope it can also encourage students to choose a more environmentfriendly and healthy lifestyle,” said Tao Siliang, secretary(秘书) of the Youth League Committee at Shanghai University.But some school food is poorly prepared, so students do not like to finish it all. Some schools have taken notice of this and they are taking measures to improve it.“Im glad that weve reduced food waste since the eatup campaign began. But if we call on students to waste less food, we should also improve the service and food standard on campuses.” said Tao.（1）From Paragraph1, we know that the students will get a coupon . A . when they eat school foodB . after they exchange giftsC . if they finish all their foodD . if they collect the waste（2）The underlined word motivation in Paragraph 2 means in Chinese. A . 动力B . 机会C . 试验D . 条件（3）The eatup campaign is carried out on campuses because . A . students get a good educationB . schools offer small giftsC . students waste too much foodD . school food is more delicious（4）The purpose of the campaign is mainly to . A . improve the school food standardB . encourage a greener and healthier lifestyleC . receive attention from the societyD . further improve the service in universities（5）The best title for this passage may be . A . Enjoy Your FoodB . Reduce Waste on CampusC . Meals in UniversitiesD . Eatup Campaign of Campus14. （8分）Dear Laura,Thanks for your message. Yes, Im having a great time on my exchange program in France. Its even better than I thought it would be. I was a bit nervous before I arrived here, but there was no reason to be. My host family is really nice. They go out of their way to make me feel at home. And you wouldnt believe how quickly my French has improved! Im very comfortable speakingFrench now. Although I still make lots of mistakes, it doesnt bother me like it used to. My biggest challenge is learning how to behave at the dinner table. As you can imagine, things are really different from the way they are at home. For example, youre not supposed to put your bread on your plate. Youre supposed to put it on the table! I thought that was pretty strange at first, but now Im used to it. Youre not supposed to eat anything with your hands except bread, not even fruit! (You have to cut it up and eat it with a fork). Another thing is that it is very rude to say youre full. If you dont want any more food, you should just say, “It was delicious.” Also, its rude to put your hands in your lap. You should always keep your hands ,but not your elbows, on the table. I have to say, I find it difficult to remember everything, but Im gradually getting used to things and dont find them so strange any more. Ill write soon and tell you more about life in France. Hope youre having a good school year.Wang Kun（1）How was Wang Kun before she arrived in France?（2）Why did she have no reason to be nervous?（3）How has her French improved?（4）What is one particular challenge she is facing?（5）What does she find surprising?15. （10分）阅读下面材料，从每题所给的四个选项（ABCD）中选出最佳选项。BWe all need to exercise. Doctors say it is good for us. It makes our heart and body strong. It also gives you more energy(能量). And you will feel better about yourself. Its best to exercise twice a week. Twenty minutes each time is enough.There are many ways to exercise. You can walk, run, play sports or swim. Many people go to special places to exercise. They are called fitness centers. These places have a lot of equipment(设备). Some people buy equipment for their homes. But its very expensive.Exercising can be fun. Friends can exercise together at fitness centers. Or they can play sports together. How do you exercise? How often do you exercise?（1）We should exercise _. A . every dayB . 20 minutes a week.C . twice a weekD . twice a month（2）Whats the Chinese meaning of fitness center in the passage. A . 减肥中心B . 健身中心C . 购物中心D . 医疗中心（3）Which of these kinds of exercising is NOT mentioned(提到)in the passage? A . Sports.B . Swimming.C . Running.D . Dancing.（4）It is very _ to buy equipments for your homes. A . funB . goodC . enoughD . expensive（5）What is the main idea of this passage? A . Exercise equipment is expensive. B . Playing sports is a good way to exercise.C . Everyone needs exercise. D . Fitness centers are popular.16. （6分）阅读下列短文，从下面每小题的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。CLee Ming, Ivy, Tony and Terrence are from four different countries. The followings are their diet menus for one day:breakfastlunchdinnerLee Ming from China He eats porridge ( 麦片粥 ). He doesnt like roast bread but he likes Chinese steamed bread. He likes drinking soybean milk. He eats rice, chicken, pork and vegetables for lunch. He eats the same food as lunch for dinner. After dinner, he will eat some fruit.Ivy from the USA She likes drinking orange juice or coffee. She eats oatmeal (燕麦片) and roast bread for breakfast. Her house is far away from her company. So she often has sandwiches, vegetables and soft drinks for lunch. After work, she shares a big dinner with her family. They will taste steak, beef and seafood. She will enjoy some dessert and some fruit after dinner.Tony From Britain He eats grain with milk and bread for his breakfast. He drinks a cup of orange juice every day. He doesnt have much time for lunch. So he often has fast food such as chips, hamburgers, hot dogs and soft drinks. He eats beef and chips for dinner. He likes ice cream after dinner.Terrence from France He eats grain products, bread and drinks coffee. He likes spaghetti (意大利面条), meat, fish and vegetables for lunch. He drinks some wine during lunch. He has some fruit after lunch. He eats soup, ham, cheese, and spaghetti. He drinks some wine as well.（1）Why does Tony have fast food for lunch?A . Because he doesnt like other food.B . Because he is lazy.C . Because he just has a little time for lunch.D . Because his workmates all eat fast food.（2）What does Terrence have for breakfast?A . Porridge, roast bread and coffee.B . Grain products, coffee and bread.C . Grain with milk and coffee.D . Oatmeal, bread and soybean milk.（3）Who does NOT have any drink during lunch?A . Lee Ming.B . Ivy.C . Tony.D . Terrence.（4）Which of the following is TRUE?A . Lee Ming has fruit after his lunch.B . All of them have vegetables for lunch except Tony.C . Tonys house is far away from his company.D . Ivy eats less but healthier food for her lunch.（5）What can we know from the passage?A . It seems that Tonys lunch is healthier tan Lee Mings.B . Terrence likes drinking wine after lunch.C . Ivy often has dinner with her friends.D . Tony enjoys drinking a cup of orange juice every day.四、 口语应用（5分） (共1题；共5分)17. （5分）根据对话内容，从方框中选择恰当的选项补全对话，其中有两项多余。A: Where do you want to go for lunch today, Rob?B: I plan to go to Ritas Restaurant. Come with me!A: _I want to try a new place.B: Ritas has a new menu! _A: A new menu? Really?B: Yes. Now Ritas has hamburgers, spaghetti (意大利) and other things!A: _B: The new menu has many pages!A: Does the new menu have pictures?B: Yes, it does!A: Are the dishes on the new menu more expensive?B: No, not really. _A: Does Ritas have a new boss (老板)?B: No. _A: OK, I 11 come with you. I cant wait to (迫不及待) see the new menu!B: Great! Lets go!A. I go there often.B. The service there is slow.C. I hardly ever eat junk food.D. It seems like a new place to you!E. They only had sandwiches before.F. They still have good prices there.G. But I saw some new waiters there.五、 任务型阅读（9分） (共1题；共9分)18. （9.0分）任务型阅读CPablos room was never tidyHe liked to put his things everywhereNicos room was always tidy and cleanHe liked to organize(整理)everythingPablo and Nico had a baby sister one Sunday I dont want to stay in one room with Pablosaid NicoHow can I do anything fun when everything is so clean?asked PabloFind a way to work it outsaid their motherIts too clean out therehe saidBut the closet(壁橱)was too dark at night，so Pablo moved back into their roomIn the second week，Nico put some tape(胶条)on the floor(地板)You, stay on your side，said NicoBut Nico had to cross the tape every day to leave the room，so he took the tape awayIn the third week，they thought they needed some rulesThe first rule is that you cant use my things，”said Pablo.The second rule is that you cant use my things, said Nico And at last they thought there was one more thing to doWe need to paint(用颜料画)in our room!Lucky for themthey had the same idea about what to paint根据材料内容完成下列任务。（1）将A、B、C三个句子填入文中空缺处。AThey thought up 15 rulesBThe boys had to use one roomCIn the first week，Pablo slept in the closet_（2）Pablo didnt like to stay in a very clean and tidy room（3）Nico took the tape away because his brother didnt like it六、 根据所给提示，完成句子。每空一词，含缩略词。（10分） (共5题；共10分)19. （2分）根据要求完成句子（1）My little brother used the key to open the door.(改为同义句)My little brother _ the door _ the key.（2）It is important information for us.(