山西省太谷县明星镇中学九年级英语全册 Unit 4 What would you do Section A period 1课件 人教新目标版.ppt

unit4whatwouldyoudo sectionaperiod1 grammarfocus 1 虚拟语气 如果我们所说的不是事实 也不是要求 命令 劝告等 而只是一种假设 愿望 建议或是一种实现不了的空想就用虚拟语气 注意 条件句分两种 真实条件句和虚拟条件句 只有在虚拟 非真实 条件句中 才用虚拟语气 而在真实条件句中 要用陈述语气 1 ifitissunnytomorrow we llgotothezoo 如果明天天气好 我们将会去公园 在这句话中 明天天气好是完全有可能实现的 并非虚拟 幻想 因此是真实条件句 请比较 2 ifiwereyou iwouldgoatonce 如果我是你的话 我立刻就走 这句话是条件句 如果我是你 但事实上 我不可能成为你 这只是假设的情况 没有实现的可能 当条件实现的可能性很小 甚至可以说没有时 就需要用虚拟语气来表示 动词发生了变化 也就是说虚拟语气表示和现实的事实相反时 从句用一般过去时 主句用 should would could might 动词原形 ifihadtime iwouldgoforawalk ifiwereinvited iwouldgotothedinnerparty ifiwonamilliondollarsinthelottery iwouldputitinthebank 2 hedoesn tknowifheshouldbringapresent 此处if表示 是否 引导宾语从句 should此处表示 应该 不是虚拟语气 idon tknowifishouldgototheparty ifihaveenoughmoney iwillgotohainan present在这是 礼物 的意思 3 ifiwereyou i dwearashirtandtie if引导的条件状语从句表示与现在事实相反的虚拟语气时 be动词只能用were 而不能用was e g ifhewerehere hewouldnotagreewithyou 4 idon thaveapresent whatifeveryoneelsebringsapresent whatif 如果 怎么办 相当于whatwouldhappenif e g whatshallidoifitsnows whatyou do ifyouhadalotofmoney whatwouldyoudoifyou win millionsofdollars ifi be you i dgotoseeafilm ifiwereyou i 就会马上去 ifigotmuchmoney i dgiveitto 医学研究 practicea would do won were wouldgoatonce medicalresearch practiceb 1 ifit sundaytomorrow i gotoseemyfriendsthere a were wouldb am wouldc was wouldd were will2 mr greenisresearching thecausesifanillness a withb intoc tod onto a b lead in 1a 1c p26 whatwouldyoudoifyouhadamilliondollars i dbuyabeautifulcar i dbuildaresearchlab i dgiveittothehopeproject i dtravelaroundtheworld i dgiveittomedicalresearch 1 whatwouldyoudoifyousawsomeonestealingsomething i dcallthepolice 2 whatwouldyoudoifyoufoundawalletinthestreet i dgiveittothepolice makeconversations listentothetape pleaseputthepicturesinrightorder 4 3 2 1 listeningtext 1b p26 girl1 hey didyouseethisnewspaperarticle anoldmanhadamilliondollars andhegaveittocharity boy1 wow whataniceman girl1 whatwouldyoudoifyouhadamilliondollars boy1 ifihadamilliondollars i dgivethemoneytothezoo iwanttohelpthepandas girl1 that sagoodidea iknowwhati ddo i dbuyabighouseformyfamily girl2 really i dputthemoneyinthebank theni djustwatchitgrow boy2 hmmmm ithinki dgivethemoneytomedicalresearch i dwanttohelpotherpeople 2awhyislarrynervous listenandcirclethereasons he slatefortheparty 2 hedoesn tknowwhattowear 3 hedoesn tknowifheshouldbringapresent 4 hecan tfindhisshoes 5 hemightnotknowanyoneattheparty 2blistenagain check thefourthingslarry ssistersaystohim 1 ifiwereyou i dwearashirtandtie 2 youshouldn tworryaboutwhatotherpeoplearewearing 3 ifiwereyou i dbealittlelate 4 ifiwereyou i dtakeasmallpresent 5 ifyoudon tknowanyone youcantalktotom 6 butifyou restillnervous youdon thavetogo whatwouldiwear whatwouldibring whowoulditalkto whatifidon tknowanyoneattheparty whatif whatwillhappenif listeningtext girl1 whereareyougoing larry boy1 totom sparty girl1 luckyyou i dlovetogotothatparty boy1 yeah well i malittlenervous idon tknowwhattowear girl1 ifiwereyou i dwearashirtandtie boy1 whatifeverybodyelseiswearingjeansandt shirts girl1 oh youshouldn tworryaboutwhatotherpeoplearewearing boy1 andidon thaveapresent whatifeveryonebringsapresent girl1 ifiwereyou i dtakeasmallpresent apenorsomething keepitinyourpocketandifeveryonehasapresent youcangivehimyours ifnot youcankeepit boy1 ok butwhatifidon tknowanyone girl1 ifyoudon tknowanyone youcantalktotom he llintroduceyoutopeople boy1 iguessicandothat girl1 look you resuretohavefun butifyou restillnervous youcanleave listeningpractice a whatwouldyoudoifyouwerelarry b ifiwerelarry iwouldbringabirthdaycake a whatwouldyoudoifyouwerelarry b iwouldbringhimsomechocolates becausechocolateishisfavorite 1 bring的意思是把某人或某物 带来 拿来 强调方向 即从别处拿到说话人这儿来 e g nexttimeyoucome bringmethatbook please 下次你来的时候 把那本书带来 take的意思是把人或物 带走 拿走 explanation 即从说话人这儿带到别处去 e g whohastakenawaytoday snewspaper 谁拿走了今天的报纸 另外 相似的词还有get和fetch 表示到某地找到某人或某物并带回来 强调一去一回 e g goandgetsomewater 去弄点水来 canyoufetchmesomepaper 你能给我取点纸吗 2 might 意思是 可以