广东学导练九年级英语全册 Unit 7 Teenagers should be allowed to choose their own clothes Section A课件 （新版）人教新目标版.ppt

unit7teenagersshouldbeallowedtochoosetheirownclothes 课前预习 sectiona 一 重点单词1 证 证件2 安全 安全性3 吸烟 冒烟 烟4 拥抢 搂抱5 极小的 微小的6 哭 叫喊7 田野 场地 license licence safety smoke hug tiny cry field 8 很坏的 讨厌的9 感到遗憾 懊悔10 机会 可能性11 完成 困难的事 应付 困难局面 12 社会13 教育 教导14 举起 抬高 电梯 搭便车 awful regret chance manage society educate lift 二 重点短语1 sb 允许某人做某事2 驾照3 足够严肃4 be 担心 焦虑5 do似乎要做某事6 time sb 与某人一起度过时光7 be doingsth 对做某事感到兴奋8 拍照9 stay one s 陪在某人身边 allow to do driver s license licence serious enough worried about seem to spend with excited about take photos pictures by side 10 sb danger使某人远离危险11 sb a 给某人一个拥抱12 sb 举起某人13 顶嘴 回嘴14 后悔做过15 one s 自己做决定16 搬出去17 one sear 打耳洞18 伤到自己 keep stay away from give hug lift up talk back regret doing make own decision move out get have pierced hurt oneself 名师点津 1 teenagersshouldbeallowedtochoosetheirownclothes 青少年应该被允许选择自己的衣服 知识点 allow的用法 情态动词的被动语态 讲解1 allow作 允许 或 许可 讲 常搭配动词不定式短语作宾语补足语 即allowsb todosth 允许某人做某事 其被动式为sb beallowedtodosth 某人被允许做某事 举例 pleaseallowmetocarryyourbag 请让我替你拿包 studentsareallowedtousecellphonesoncampus 学生们被允许在校内使用手机 讲解2 allow作 许可 允许 讲 只可搭配动名词短语作宾语 不可直接搭配动词不定式作宾补 即只可说allowdoingsth 不可说allowtodosth 举例 theyallowedsmokinginthisroomonly 他们只允许在这间屋子里抽烟 sb shouldbeallowedtodo意为 某人应该被允许做 这是含有情态动词的被动语态结构 详见本单元的 语法聚焦 版块 举例 studentsshouldbeallowedtousecellphonesoncampus 学生们应该被允许在校内使用手机 熟记 allowdoing允许做allowsb todo允许某人做sb beallowedtodo某人被允许做sb shouldbeallowedtodo某人应该被允许做 学以致用 1 parentsshouldn tallowchildrentogettheirearspierced 改为被动语态 togettheirearspierced children shouldn t be allowed 2 heshouldbeallowedtochoosehisownclothes 就画线部分提问 shouldhebeallowed 3 jack yourroomisdirty itshould rightaway sorry i lldoitrightnow 2014龙东 a becleanedb becleaningc cleaned what to do a 2 sixteen year oldsshouldbeallowedtogettheirearspierced 应该允许十六岁的孩子们穿耳洞 知识点 合成名词 get done 讲解1 sixteen year olds是由连字符连接而成的合成名词 意为 十六岁的孩子们 举例 agroupoffifteen year oldsatsunshineschoolareholdingacharitysaletoraisemoneytohelpthepoor 阳光学校的一群15岁的孩子们正举行慈善售卖以筹款去帮助穷人 讲解2 gettheirearspierced意为 打耳洞 此处get用作使役动词 相当于make或have 其中done为过去分词作宾补 get have 宾语 过去分词 get havesth done 意为 使某事被做 或 让某人做某事 举例 let sget havethecarstarted 我们来把车发动起来 sallygot hadherearspierced 萨莉穿耳洞了 熟记 使役动词常考搭配 get havesth done使某事被做let make havesb do让某人做某事sb bemadetodo某人被要求做某事 学以致用 1 hegothishaircutted 改错 2 justlethimtogo 改错 3 tom whyareyouinsuchahurry oh mybikeisbroken i mgoingtohaveit 2014龙东 a repairingb repairedc torepair 4 thestudentsinthisschoolaremade schooluniformsonmonday 2014内江 a towearb wearingc weard worn cutted cut togo go b a 3 iagree theyaren tseriousenough 我认可 他们不够成熟稳重 知识点 enough的用法 讲解1 enough可作副词 意为 充分地 足够地 通常要把它放在其所修饰的形容词 副词或动词的后面 常与不定式或介词for连用 举例 youdon tpracticeenoughatthepiano 你钢琴弹奏练习不够 istheriverdeepenoughforswimming 河水够深用来游泳吗 讲解2 enough可作形容词 意为 充足的 足够的 在句中可作定语或表语 作定语时 一般放在它所修饰的名词前面 举例 ihaveenoughmoneytobuyacolortvset 我有足够的钱买台彩电 fifteenminutesisenoughtimeforyoutohaveacoffee 15分钟够你喝杯咖啡了 举例3 enough可作代词 意为 充分 足够 举例 ihavehadenough thankyou 谢谢你 我吃饱了 熟记 enough forsb todo够 让某人 去做too forsb todo太 以至于某人不能做so thatsb can can tdo如此 以至于某人能 不能做 学以致用 1 mum ithinki m togetbacktoschool notreally mydear you dbetterstayathomeforanotherdayortwo a sowellb sogoodc wellenoughd goodenough 2 ifihad i dvisiteuropestoppingatallthesmallinterestingplaces a alongenoughholidayb anenoughlongholidayc aholidayenoughlongd alongholidayenough c a 4 youngpeopleneedtosleep 年轻人需要睡眠 知识点 情态动词need must may的用法 讲解 need 既可作实义动词也可作情态动词 作情态动词时通常用于否定句 一般疑问句或以if whether引导的宾语从句中 needdoing用以表被动意义 相当于needtobedone must 其否定式mustn t意为 千万不要 禁止 以need must开头的一般疑问句的肯定回答用must 否定回答用needn t may 其否定回答通常用can t mustn t maybe加陈述句往往可以用may加动词原形改写 举例 youdon tneedtoworry youneedn tworry 你不必担心 doessheneedtogotoday 她今天要走吗 yes shedoes no shedoesn t 是的 她要 不 她不必了 needshegotoday yes shemust no sheneedn t thebikeneedsrepairing thebikeneedstoberepaired 单车要修了 mustitellher 我必须告诉她吗 yes youmust no youneedn t 是的 你必须 不 你不必了 youmustn tsmokehere 你禁止在此吸烟 mayiclosethedoor 我可以关门吗 yes youmay no youcan t mustn t 是的 你可以 不 你不能 千万别 学以致用 1 mustidressupasthemonkeyking no you youcanchoosewhateveryoulike 2015南通 a can tb mustn tc shouldn td needn t 2 whosepencilboxisthis it betom s ithashisnameonit 2014丹东 a mustb mayc might 3 don tthrowawaythewastepaper itneeds 2014龙东 a torecycleb recyclingc recycle d a b 5 wheniwastworunningthroughthefield shemadesureiwassafeandkeptmefromdanger 当我两岁奔跑在田野上时 她确保我的安全 让我远离危险 知识点 现在分词短语作后置定语 keepsb away from的用法 讲解1 该句完整表达为 wheniwasatwo year oldbabyrunningthroughthefield runningthroughthefield是一个现在分词短语 用在名词baby后作后置定语 起修饰名词的作用 这个现在分词短语相当于一个定义从句 wheniwasatwo year oldbabywhowasrunningthroughthefield 本诗歌中运用了排比的修辞手法 因此 现在分词 短语 作后置定语的现象在文中出现了多次 举例 wheniwasatinybaby whowas cryingallnight 当我是个整夜哭闹的小宝宝的时候 讲解2 keepsb away from意为 使某人远离 举例 washingyourhandsoftencanhelpkeepyouawayfromdiseases 勤洗手可以帮你远离疾病 remembertokeep stayawayfromjunkfood 记得远离垃圾食品 熟记 keep stayawayfrom避免接近 远离keepsb away from使某人远离keep stop preventsb fromdoingsth 阻止某人做某事 学以致用 根据汉语意思完成句子1 看那个坐在树下的小女孩 lookatthelittlegirl 2 背着米的那个老人是我爷爷 theoldman ismygrandpa 3 我们应该使我们自己远离毒品 weshould drugs sitting under the tree carrying rice keep ourselves away from 6 whenifellandhurtmyself shegavemeahugandliftedmeup 当我跌倒和伤到自己时 她给我一个拥抱 并把我高高举起 知识点 hurtoneself 讲解 hurtmyself意为 弄伤自己 hurtoneself意为 弄伤某人自己 其中反身代词oneself作动词hurt的宾语 反身代词通常要与句子主语保持一致 举例 joefelloffthebicycleandhurthimself 乔从自行车上掉下来 伤了自己 熟记 含有反身代词的常考搭配 enjoyoneself玩得开心helponeselfto 随便吃 saytooneself自言自语cometooneself苏醒allbyoneself allalone独自地lookafter takecareofoneself照顾好自己learnsth by oneself teachoneselfsth 自学dressoneself给自己穿衣believeinoneself相信某人自己 学以致用 1 noonetaughtmeenglish itaughtmyself 改为义句 ilearnedenglishall 2 thesongibelieveicanflytellsusthatbelievingin isveryimportant 2014滨州 a themselvesb itselfc ourselvesd yourselves 3 thelittlekidisjusttwoyearsold he stooyoungtotakecareof 2014贵阳 a hisb himc himself by myself c c 7 iregrettalkingback notlisteningtomom 我后悔顶嘴而没有听妈妈的话 知识点 regret的用法 讲解 regretv n 意为 感到遗憾 懊悔 作动词时其过去式为regretted 后常接动名词或动词不定式 也可接名词 代词或宾语从句 举例 iregrettakinghisadviceatthattime 我后悔当初接受了他的建议 已做的事 iregrettosayyoufailedtheexam 我遗憾地说你考试不及格 将做的事 sheimmediatelyregrettedherdecision 她立即后悔她的决定 学以致用 1 很遗憾地告诉你 你晚了半天 根据汉语意思完成句子 i youthatyou rehalfadaylate 2 我后悔将儿子一个人留在了家里 根据汉语意思完成句子 i mysonaloneathome 3 不要老是使用手机 对眼睛不好 根据汉语意思完成句子 yourcellphoneallthetime it sbadforyoureyes 4 kate remember forthesicktocheerthemup 2014成都 a tosingb nottosingc singing regret to tell regretted leaving stop using a 语篇理解 1 阅读教材p51 3a课文 momknowsbest 判断下列句子的正 t 误 f 1 momsaidnoice creamformewhenifellandgotmyselfhurt 2 momwouldworryaboutmysafetyandtrytobecertainthatiwasfinewheniwasrunningthroughthefield 3 momwatchedscarymovieswithmebecauseshewasafraidthatiwouldhaveawfuldreams 4 iwasaveryobedientteenandneverwentbackhomeafterten 5 momgavemefoodwheniwashungryandputmeintobedgentlywheniwashurt f t f f f 2 再仔细阅读文章 选出下列各题的最佳选项 1 whichisthebestdefinitionforthetitle momknowsbest a mom stheonewhoreceivedthebesteducationintheworld she smoreknowledgeablethanothers b momknowshowtoexpressherselfbestandshe salwaysunderstoodbyothers c momknowswhatiface howifeel whenishouldbebackandwhatishoulddobetterthananybodyelse d momknowshowtocareforherselfandshethinksthebestwaytoeducatemeistoletmebe c 2 whatdoyouthinkthewriter smotherwouldfeelwhenhetalked shoutedbacktoher a shemustfeelsadanddidn twanttobewithhimanymore b sheneverregrettedhavingsuchadifficultboyandtriedherbesttounderstandanddowhatevershecould c shewasextremelyangrythatshecouldn thelpshoutingbacktohim too d shefeltterriblydisappointedthatshemadeadecisiontotreathimawfully 3 what sthebestwordtodescribethewriter sfeelingtowardshismotherwhenhe sanadult a hateful b thankful c indifferent 冷漠的 d rude b b 3 本课时主要短语串联应用 用方框内短语的适当形式填空 singtosb liftsb up byone sside keep awayfrom cryallnight belatefor manageto makeone sowndecisions regretdoing talkback iwasbroughtupwithoutmymother scarebecauseshepassedaway 去世 wheniwastiny yetigrewupsohappilywithmyfather1 henevermarriedagainand2 raisemesowellallbyhimself hegavemethebestloveintheworld bymyside managedto fatherusedtoworkasateacherinaprimaryschool wheniwaslittle sometimesikept3 hewould4 andhisgentlevoicecalmedmedown hewasaresponsibleteacher he5 never schoolthenextmorningthoughhestayedupallnightlong iwasalwaystakenwithhimtoschoolandwasputinacradle 摇篮 intheofficenexttomyfather sclassroom andduringthebreak hewouldcometome gavemeahugand6 againandagaintilligiggled 咯咯笑 cryingallnight singtome was latefor liftedmeup verysoon ibecameateen igotrebellious 反叛的 andialwayswantedto7 inomorelistenedtofather swordsandeven8 tohimonceinawhile butfatherseemedtoacceptthewayiwasandnever9 asonlikemeandsupportingmeallalone nowthati vebecomeanadult icometoknowthateverythingfatherdidwasformybestandhejustwantedto10 me troubleallthewayalong i msoregretfulforbeingsuchanaughtyson father andiloveyouforever andever makemyowndecisions talkedback regrettedhaving keep awayfrom 语法聚焦 被动语态 情态动词的被动语态构成 can may must could should be done 其句型变化如下 否定句 主语 can may must could should not be done 一般疑问句 can may must could should 主语 be done 特殊疑问句 疑问词 what when 一般疑问句 1 grade9studentsshouldbeallowedtohavemorefreetime 九年级学生应该被允许有更多的空余时间 2 grade9studentsshouldn tbeallowedtodrink 九年级的学生不应该被允许喝酒 3 canthejobbedonebynoon 工作中午前能完成吗 yes itcan no itcan t 是的 能 不 不能 4 whymustthebookbeputawayrightnow 为什么必须马上将书收起来 动词短语的被动语态动词短语在被动语态中应该注意不能漏掉后面的介词或副词 1 theoldshouldbetakengoodcareof 老人要好好照顾 注意不要漏掉of 2 nothingneedstobeworriedabout 没什么好担心的 注