广东省深圳市文汇中学八年级英语上册 Module 2 Science and technology Unit 4 Inventions P1 Reading课件 （新版）牛津深圳版.ppt

module2scienceandtechnology unit4inventions reading greatinventions advertisementfunnycreatetelephonewheelcomfortablecarriage n 广告adj 滑稽的 好笑的v 创造 创作n 电话 电话机n 车轮 轮子adj 使人舒服的 舒适的n 旧时载客的 四轮马车 wordsreview centurypassengerinventpracticalsincedistancemobilephone n 世纪n 乘客 旅客v 发明 创造adj 适用的 有用的prep 从 以后 自 以来n 距离 间距n 移动电话 手机 wordsreview anytimedeveloplampcandledaytime adv 在任何时候 随便什么时候v 开发 研制n 灯n 蜡烛n 白天 日间 wordsreview canyousaythetwonamesoffourgreatinventionsofancientchinainthevideoinenglish 视频欣赏 papermaking printing whatarethefourgreatinventionsofancientchina compass gunpowder printing fourgreatinventionsofancientchina papermaking 1 toskimthepassageandgetageneralideaofthewheel thetelephoneandthelightbulb2 tolearnsomekeywordsandusefulexpressions3 tolearntoskimanarticle especiallyitsintroduction title sub headings photosorpictures andthefirstandlastsentencesofeachparagraph objectives 机器自动为爸爸刮胡子 不必涂抹刮胡液 humorousinventions 猜图释义 背包载你去上学 变成一身健康的古铜色皮肤只需几秒钟 感冒时 你的鼻子有专 机 护理 即使你在睡觉 机器人也可以帮你锻炼身体 可以不换节目单换一个演员 如果你要去其他大陆 你可以自己开车去 四条腿的裤子保证你随时随地可以休息 你可以在卫生间里练习冲浪 汽车在停车标志前必须停车 如果你输入不健康词汇 电脑就会惩罚你 医生同时也是魔术师 他可以不用x射线检查你的骨骼 直升机式的帽子可以轻松快速地带你到达目的地 衣服能自动换成时新样式 lead in pre reading awhatdoyouknowabout a1inventionschangeourwayoflife lookatthephotosbelow writethenameofeachinventionintheblanks computerlightbulbpapertelephonetrainwheel 23 56 paperlightbulbtrain wheeltelephonecomputer p50a computershelpusfindinformationeasily a2howdotheseinventionshelpusinourdailylives ingroups discussthiswithyourclassmates bbeforeyouread lookatthephotos thetitle theintroductionandthesub headingsofthearticleonpage51 thenanswerthequestionsbelow whatthreeinventionswillthearticletalkabout 2 whichinventiondoyouthinkisthegreatestinvention why thewheel thetelephoneandthelightbulb ithinkit sthewheel thetelephone thelightbulb because p50b greatinventions reading 1 whendidpeoplestarttousewheelsoncarriages afewthousandyearsago 2 whoinventedoneofthefirstpracticaltelephonesin1876 alexandergrahambell 3 whatdidpeopleusetoseeatnightbeforetheinventionofthelightbulb oillamps gaslampsorcandles pleasereadthetextandanswerthefollowingquestions nowlistentothearticle the isprobablythegreatestinventioninhistory withoutthewheel wewouldnothavethe trainsand oneofthefirstpracticaltelephoneswas in1876 peoplecould toeachother longdistances todayweuse phonesto eachotheranytime anywhere beforethe ofthelight peoplehadtouseoillamps lampsor toseeatnight now peoplecando thingsintheevenings inthedaytime completethepassageaccordingtothetext mobile wheel carriages cars invented over speak keepintouchwith invention bulb gas candles asmany astheycan cvocabulary p52c c1findwordsfromthearticleonpage51thathavesimilarmeaningstothewordsinitalicsbelow 1mynewshoesfeltniceandsoft line7 2thismoderncitywasonlyasmallvillageahundredyearsago line10 3allthepeopleonthebusgotexcitedwhentheyarrivedatthegreatwall line11 4thecompanyproducedanewcameralastyear line24 5theswimmingpoolisopenduringtheday line29 comfortable century passengers developed daytime c2completetheconversationbelowwiththewordsfromthebox changetheirformsifnecessary anytimecenturycomfortabledaytimepassenger bill whendidpeoplefirststartusingcars maggie peopledevelopedthefirstcarsinthe1880s andtheystartedusingcarsalotintheearly20th 1 bill i msurethepeoplewereveryhappybecausecarsaresofastand 2 maggie notreally theseearlycarswereveryslow theyalsocreatedalotofproblems bill whatdoyoumean maggie mostpeoplestillhadhorsesthen andthenewcarsmadeloudnoisesandfrightenedthem also 3 oftengotverydirtyafteralongride somanypeopledidn tusethem bill isupposethatpeoplecouldonlydriveinthe 4 becausethosecarsdidn thavelights maggie that snottrue theyhadlights sopeoplecoulddrivethem 5 century comfortable passengers daytime anytime dcomprehension p53d d1readthearticleonpage51andcompletethetablebelow alexandergrahambell thomasedison fasterandmorecomfortable speaktoeachotheroverlongdistances doasmanythingsintheevenings d2readthearticleagainandanswerthequestionsbelowincompletesentences whichofthethreethingswasinventedfirst 2 whatinventionsdidthewheelmakepossible thewheelwasinventedfirst itmadetheinventionsofcarriages trainsandcarspossible d2readthearticleagainandanswerthequestionsbelowincompletesentences 3 howdomobilephoneshelppeoplekeepintouchwitheachother 4 howdidpeopleseeatnightbeforetheinventionofthelightbulb theyallowpeopletokeepintouchwitheachotheranytime anywhere theyhadtouseoillamps gaslampsorcandlestoseeatnight d3canyounamesomeothergreatinventions whydoyouthinktheyaregreat discussthesewithyourclassmates 三人一组 讨论其他的一些伟大发明 step1 其中一人说出自己认为的伟大发明内容 step2 其他两人讨论这种发明给人们生活带来的美好和便利 step3 最后一人 总结自己小组的讨论结果 1 whichinventiondoyouthinkisthegreatestinvention doyouthink作为特殊疑问句中的插入语 用来征询对方的意见或看法 若疑问词做主语 doyouthink要放在疑问词之后 谓语动词之前 如 whatdoyouthinkisthemostimportantthingforustodotolearnenglishwell 你认为要把英语学好我们应该做得最重要的事情是什么 languagepoints 2 alexandergrahambellinventedoneofthefirstpracticaltelephonesin1876 inventv 发明inventionn 发明inventorn 发明家theindiansfirstinventedanddevelopedthe1to9systemofnumbers 印度人首先发明并发展了1 9的数字系统 invent与discover的区别invent指发明原来不存在的东西 discover指发现原来就存在但是一直不被认识的东西 bellinventedthetelephonein1876 贝尔在1876年发明了电话 whodiscoveredamericanin1492 是谁在1492年发现了美洲大陆 3 theyallowpeopletokeepintouchwitheachotheranytime anywhere 1 allowsb todosth 意为 允许某人做某事 其中 动词不定式作宾语补足语 如 myfatherallowsmetoplaybasketballafterifinishmyhomework 我的父亲允许我做完作业后打篮球 theyallowedhertogototheparty 他们允许她去参加聚会 2 keepintouchwith意为 与 保持联系 与touch相关的短语还有 getin intotouchwith 与 取得联系 lose beoutoftouchwith 与 失去联系 等 如 hepromisedtokeepintouchwithuswhilehewasabroad 他答应在国外期间与我们保持联系 ilosttouchwithlucyafterwemoved 我们搬家后 我就与露西失去了联系 asmany few 可数名词复数 as描述数目上的接近 asmuch little 少的 不可数名词 as描述量的相近 如 4 withlightbulbs peoplecandoasmanythingsintheeveningsastheycaninthedaytime youmayborrowasmanybooksasyoucan 你能借多少书就借多少 drinkasmuchwaterasyoucan 你要尽可能的多喝些水 letthewordfly tipsforteacher letthewordfly板块是帮助学生学习一些一词多义 熟词生义的词汇 通过此环节 学生可以对一些常见词的用法 意思有一个透彻的了解 keep 1 keepintouchwith与 保持联系pleasekeepintouchwithme 请与我保持联系 2 keepupwith跟上theywalkedsofastthaticouldnotkeepupwiththem 他们走得那么快 我没法跟上 3 keepinmind记住 牢记keepinmindthatyouthisnoteternal 记住 青春不是永久的 4 keepto沿着 走youmustkeeptothepath 你必须沿着小路走 5 keepone shead保持镇静youneedtokeepyourhead 你应该保持镇静 6 keepaway 使 远离wouldyoukeepyourdogawayfrommyboy please 请让狗离我孩子远点好吗 1 政府应时刻为人民利益着想 thegovernmentshouldalways thepeople sinterest 2 你不能通过看电视真正地跟上世界事务 youcan t worldaffairsbywatchingtelevision keep inmind keepupwith 根据所给中文完成句子 3 手机不用时 将它放到远离身体的地方 yourphone fromyourbodywhenyouarenotusingit 4 怀特先生在任何情况下都能保持镇静 从不惊慌 mr whitecan inanyemergency heisneverlikelytopanic keep keephishead away keeptokeepinmindkeepupwithkeepawaykeepone sheadkeepintouchwith 沿着 走记住 放在心里跟上 不落后于 使 远离 不接近保持镇静与 保持联系 试着翻译下面的英文 注意单词keep的用法 live 1 liveon靠 生活shestilllivesonherparents 她仍依靠父母生活 theoldwomanlivesontheearningsofherdaughter 那个老人靠她女儿的收入维持生活 2 liveoutsth 实现themoneyenabledthemtoliveouttheirdreams 这笔钱可以使他们实现自己的梦想 3 livethrough经历 艰难 theylivedthroughthelongfamine 他们经历了长久的饥荒而未死 4 livewith忍受 容忍youhavetolearntolivewithstress 你得学会承受压力 5 liveoff靠 过活helivesofffruitandnuts 他靠水果和坚果维持生命 6 liveforsb sth 为 而活着helivedforhisart 他为自己的艺术而活着 7 livein生活在weliveinaveryinterestingtimeinhistory 我们生活在历史上一个非常有趣的的年代 now2minutestotestyourspelling spellingbee 1 english chinesefunny comfortable carriage passenger practical since anytime2 chinese english广告 创造 电话 车轮 世纪 发明 距