单词练习.doc

Unit 1 Face to Face with Hurricane Camille1. lash A. strike violently B. pass by C. move slowly D. stride2. pummel A. push forward B. punish severely C. hit with repeated blow D. beat heavily3. gruff A. serious B. grievous C. rough D. gentle4. elevate A. put down B. lift up C. face to D. push down5. demolish A. destroy B. reduce C. increase D. beat6. scud A. go smoothly B. go straight and fast C. go up and down D. go violently7. interior A. situated inside B. situated outside C. interrelate D. internecine8. ferocity A. capability B. fierceness C. impediment D. ferment9. shudder A. shuffle in B. walk out C. curl up D. shake10. sanctuary A. a warm place B. shelter C. a clean place D. a harm place11. maroon A. stay brave and along B. leave hopeful C. stay helpless D. leave helpless and alone 12. vantage A. variable situation B. comfortless position C. advantage D. disadvantage13. debris A. small individual parts B. completely good places C. well preserved pieces D. scattered broken pieces14. implore A. request earnestly B. inform eagerly C. ask for leave D. ask for leave15. skim A. hit violently B. move lightly over C. go fast and quietly D. move gradually away16. rampage A. walk for pleasure B. produce branches C. rage D. range17. festoon A. celebrate B. fasten C. scatter D. decorate18. extinguish A. put out B. put up C. put on D. put down 19. disintegrate A. joint together B. break up into pieces C. regard as a individual D. look down upon20. frustrate A. discourage B. bring about good result C. come out fruitfully D. worry about the result21. prop A. support B. place C. suspend D. propose22. tilt A. cultivate B. incline C. level D. disintegrate23. endure A. conduct B. control C. bear D. engulf24. bar A. music note B. hot rail C. brick D. block25. thrust A. dreadful weapon B. sharp knife C. pierce wind D. driving force26. diminish A. mummify B. reduce C. micro command D. increase27. assume A. assert B. pronounce C. suppose D. declare28. perish A. incarnate B. die C. increase D. submit29. lap A. cover B. destroy C. beat D. put30. vanish A. import B. exist C. appear D. disappearLesson 2 Hiroshima-the “Liveliest City in Japan”1. elderly A. olderly B. mid-age C. approaching mid-age D. past mid-age2.facade A. the wall of a building B. the front of a building C. in front of a building D.the wall in front of a building3. ignorance A. Disregard B. pretend not to see C. lack of knowledge D. neglect4. demolish A.decrease B. erect C. tear down D. set aside5. inhibit A. live B. dwell C. suppress D. unlock6. barge A. a kind of cloth B. a kind of clothing C. a colour D. a boat7. scar A. a wound B. a hidden wound C. a mark on the skin D. a mark of damage8. commit A. to do B. to commission C. to trust D. to place an order9. preserve A. to keep from danger B. to serve in advance C. to save D. to reserve10. consist of A. be composed of B. be comprised of C. contain D. include11. lump A. lamp B. mass C. limp D. lung12. gratitude A. appreciation B. thankfuless C.gratefulness D.all the above13. halt A. stop B. prevent C. salute D. alter14. destination A. destiny B. desperate C. goal D. doom15. sketch A. stretch B. skeptic C. scratch D. drawLesson 3 Blackmail1. cryptic A. hidden B. strange C. mystery D. sacred2. errand A. task B. a trip to get sth. C. a written message D. a piece of business3. offensive A. attract B. aggression C. intervening D. onslaught 4. swift A. quick B. smooth C. timely D. swept 5. abrupt A. sudden B. erect C. erupt D. corrupt6. blandness A. frankness B. mildness C. polite D. blank7. swinging A. full of life B. move back and forth C. turn around D. turn out8. hunch A. doubt B. double C. suspect D. intuitive feeling9. poiseA. self-assurance B. poison C. direct attention D. pointless 10. discreet A. secret B. hidden C. careful D. volunteer11. inevitable A. certain B. not to prevent C. not to avoid D. evident12. adept A. adapt B. adopt C. add D. expert13. rivet A. attach B. tie down C. fasten firmly D. hammer14. abundant A. absolute B. complete C. profuse D. thorough15. respite A. postponement B. respect C. in spite of D. despite16. spacious A. special B. large C. magnificent D. glorious17. appoint A. point to B. name C. important D. furnish18. apparent A. appearing B. parental C. disappear D. evident 19. reproving A. understanding B. comforting C. blaming D. approve20. essential A. sensitive B. sentimental C. fundamental D. primordialLesson4 The Trial that Rocked the World1. forlornA. typicalB. unhappyC. crowdedD. simple2. ponderA. strikeB. injureC. cutD. think3. shrewdA. quickB. industrialC. suspiciousD. clever4. lividA. clear greenB. dark redC. light brownD. blue grey5. scorchA. touchB. burnC. toastD. baked6. prairieA. mountainB. basinC. high landD. grassland7. twirlA. stirB. flowC. spinD. move8. spectatorA. onlookerB. participatorC. oratorD. partner9. magneticA. skilfulB. attractiveC. energeticD. industrial10. exhortA. make sb. tiredB. go abroadC. adviseD. welcome11. festoonA. strideB. displayC. displayD. decorate12. eruptA. explodeB. raiseC. elevateD. break13. indictA. explainB. chargeC. writeD. indicate14. anticipateA. advanceB. wait forC. foreseeD. overlook15. counselA. lawyerB. officerC. governorD. teacher16. reassureA. make sureB. confideC. comfortD. convince17. prosecuteA. performB. accuseC. predictD. defend18. sproutA. appearB. growC. developD. all the above19. ricketyA. strongB. braveC. shakyD. boiled20. swelteringA. hotB. heatC. sweatD. boiled21. nomineeA. electorB. candidateC. voterD. representative22. verdictA. punishmentB. penalC. opinionD. judgment23. hailA. acceptB. greetC. welcomeD. receive24. imageA. shapeB. figureC. featureD. likenessLesson 6 Mirror of America1. range A. to launch B. to wander C. to seek D. to wonder2. cruise A. voyage B. crowd C. cloud D. boat3. profound A. perfect B. deep C. proud D. desirable4. frailty A. weakness B. stiffness C. frugality D. fracture5. core A. centre B. thread C. edge D. front6. obsess A. to process B. to observe C. to occupy D. to absorb7. attest A. to prove B. to arrest C. to attend D. to progress8. cosmos A. custom B. system C. universe D. course9. slum A. a piece of ground going up or down B. a city area of dirty, poor living condition C. an area of soft wet land D. the entire tract of country drained by a river10. perception A. understanding B. conception C. entrance D. percentage11. rebuff A. to puff B. to oppose C. to refuse D. to reprove12. debunk A. to retell B. to expose C. to impress D. to describe13. flirt A. to fling over B. to play with C. to throw away D. to point at14. ingenuity A. stupidity B. reality C. cleverness D. truth15. deplore A. to look for B. to ask for C. to be in lack of D. to be sorry about16. long and tiring A. scathing B. cynical C. tedious D. abundant17. good, strong, quick at understanding A. keen B. revered C. earnest D. puritanical18. the state of intellectually deceived or misled A. vanish B. ambition C. illusion D. dreary19. importance with respect to power to produce an effect A. consequence B. sultan C. clamour D. providence20. a prevailing tendency or inclination A. epidemic B. trend C. gratitude D. climaxLesson 14 Speech on Hitlers Invasion of the U.S.S.R1. conviction A. convention B. well established fact C. the state of being convinced D. certainly2. consult A. advice B. suggest C. look up D. go to a person3. private A. person B. ones own C. previous D. preserve4. count on A. depend on B. expect C. take into account D. all of5. enlist A. win over B. attractive C. obtain D. both A and C6. means A. unkind B. to represent C. average D. method7. onslaught A. invasion B. aggression C. fierce attack D. annexation8. cataract A. cataclysm B. waterfall C. disaster D. flood9. prey A. sth. killed B. speak to God C. please D. enemy10. ally A. join or unite B. without the company of others C. the centre of sth. D. volunteer11. fortify A. multiply by forty B. strengthen C. a stronghold D. fortress12. doom A. grave B. sepulchral C. terrible fate D. barge13. prelude A. introductory movement B. to lure in advance C. tyrant D. steadfast14. intervene A. invade B. aggression C. intermezzo D. interfere15. ferocious A. brutishly violent B. attacking on purpose C. benign situation D. obedient16. presently A. right away B. now C. deliver D. gift17. portion A. pork B. part C. port D. proper18. horde A. class B. squad C. company D. throng19. primordial A. prime B. introductory C. primitive D. element20. smart A. painful B. wisdom C. foe D. folly21. vestige A. trace B. vest C. invest D. privilege22. resolve A. solve B. settle C. revolve D. determine23. accomplish A. accompany B. achieve C. compliment D. complement24. distinction A. distinct B. distinguished C. difference D. instinct25. rescue A. recover B. queue C. obscure D. obscure1-1: /答案: A 1-2: /答案: C 1-3: /答案: C 1-4: /答案: B1-5: /答案: A 1-6: /答案: B 1-7: /答案: A 1-8: /答案: B1-9: /答案: D 1-10: /答案:B 1-11: /答案:D 1-12: /答案:C1-13: /答案:D 1-14: /答案:A 1-15: /答案:B 1-16: