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美文阅读 你会 口语 的同时你懂 手语 吗 请读下面这篇文章吧 signhasbecomeascientifichotbutton onlyinthepast20yearshavespecialistsinlanguagestudyrealizedthatsignedlanguagesareunique aspeechofthehand theyofferanewwaytoexplorehowthebraingenerates 产生 andunderstandslanguage andthrownewlightonanoldscientificdebate whetherlanguage completewithgrammar issomethingthatwearebornwith orwhetheritisalearnedbehavior thecurrentinterestinsignlanguagehasrootsinthepioneeringworkofoneteacheratgallaudetuniversityinwashington d c world sonlyliberalartsuniversityfordeafpeople whenbillstokoewenttogallaudettoteachenglish hewasgivenacourseinsigning butstokoenoticedsomethingstrange amongthemselves studentssigneddifferentlyfromhisclassroomteacher stokoehadbeentaughtasortofgesturalcode eachmovementofthehandsrepresentingawordinenglish atthetime americansignlanguage asl wasthought tobenomorethanaformofpidgin 混杂语言 english butstokoebelievedthe handtalk hisstudentsusedlookedricher hewondered mightdeafpeopleactuallyhaveagenuinelanguage andcouldthatlanguagebeunlikeanyotheronearth itwas1955 stokoe sideawasacademicheresy 异端邪说 itis53yearslater fordecadeseducatorsfoughthisideathatsignedlanguagesarenaturallanguageslikeenglish frenchandjapanese theyassumed 假想 languagemustbebasedonspeech themodulation 调节 ofsound butsignlanguageisbasedonthemovementofhands themodulationofspace whatisaid stokoeexplains isthatlanguageisnotrelatedtomouthbutbrain 教师用书独具演示 教学目标本课时主要是通过学生对学案所给出的内容的学习 了解本课文中所出现的词汇 初步了解课文以及相关的背景知识 对下一堂课就课文的全面理解起到一个铺垫作用 教学地位本单元是让学生通过探讨身体语言和英语的种类 了解如何看待并学习英语和身体语言如何传情达意 通过本节的学习 增强学生的对英语语言的认识和学习 此外 上好本堂课会增进学生学英语的兴趣 新课导入建议用多媒体向学生展示一段有关讲述英语语言发展史的英语视频 老师简述英语语言发展的几个阶段 并重点谈谈现代英语的发展及使用的广泛性 重要性 从而告诉学生一些学好英语的方法 演示结束 篇章结构 答案 1 globallanguage2 abrighterfuture3 native4 intheclassroom5 adequate6 achievabletargets7 after8 own9 learningstrategies10 rewarding 语篇理解1 whyhavemoreandmorepeopledecidedtolearnenglishinrecentyears a becausetheythinkit scooltoknowanewlanguage b becauseenglishisacompulsorycourseinschools c becausethegrowthofinternationalcompaniesandthegreatadvanceincommunicationsmakepeoplerealizetheyneedtolearnenglishasaforeignlanguage 2 accordingtosometheories whatisthebestwaytolearnaforeignlanguage a learningaforeignlanguageinitsnativelanguageenvironment b rememberingallthewordsinthedictionary c practicingitinyourdailylifeaspossibleasyoucan 3 whatshouldteachersdotohelpstudentslearnenglishintheclassroom a letstudentsmemorizesomeenglishpassages b trytoexplaintheenglishgrammarclearly c trytocreatearichlanguageenvironmentintheclassroom 4 whichofthefollowingisnottrueaccordingtothepassage a setachievabletargetsandaskyourfriendstomotivateyou b useallyoursparetimetostudyenglish c ifyoureachatarget treatyourself 5 whenyoulearnenglish whatdoyouneedtokeepinyourmindtostaydedicated a yourtargets b thetimeyouspendonenglish c thereasonwhyyouarelearningenglish 答案 1 5cacbc 课文缩写用所给单词或短语的适当形式填空study achievabletargets languageenvironment absence predict standout relyon dedication ownlanguage extralookasis1 englishhasbeenthegloballanguage astheinternationalcompaniesgrowandcommunicationsadvance beingabletospeakmorethanonelanguagecanmakeyou2 however it sdifficulttolearnenglishinthe3 ofanativelanguageenvironment somostofushaveto4 ourschoolcurriculumwhichencouragesteacherstocreatearich5 intheclassroom teachersmustconveyanadequateamountofinputinenglishtothestudents buttoreallygetahead youneedtodo6 out sideoftheclassroom expertsgivesomerecommendations setting7 listeningtoanenglishsongafterreadingthewords readingthenewsinenglishafterwatchingitinyour8 watchingyourfavoritedvd 9 withyourfriendsandrewardingyourself theserecommendationsareeasytoachieveandwellworththeextraeffort puttinginthoseextra15minutesadaydoestake10 tostaydedicated youneedtokeepinmindwhyyouarelearningenglish 答案 1 predicted2 standout3 absence4 relyon5 languageenvironment6 extrawork7 achievabletargets8 ownlanguage9 studying10 dedication 词义搭配1 adjusta thefactofsb beingaway2 ensureb tomakesmallchangestosomethinginordertoimproveit3 absencec tosucceedingettingsth 4 guaranteed tomakeitcertainthatsth willhappen5 surrounde totellsb aboutsth 6 informf tostarttogofaster7 attaing tobeallaroundsb sth 8 accelerateh afirmpromisethatyouwilldosth orthatsth willhappen 答案 1 b2 d3 a4 h5 g6 e7 c8 f 短语填空getahead adjust to standout intheabsenceof relyon keepinmind taketheformof inform of1 thegirlinredinthecrowd youcaneasilypickherout 2 evidence thesuspectwasreleased 3 wehadthoughtthatwecouldthem buttheyletusdown 4 itisapleasuretoyouyourbeingselectedasmanagerofthecompany 5 apersonwithagoodeducationfindsiteasierto 6 weshouldthatweshallhavetobepresentbeforeeighttomorrow 答案 1 standsout2 intheabsenceof3 relyon4 inform of5 getahead6 keepinmind 句型背诵1 there snopointreadingthenewsinenglishifyou vealreadywatcheditinyourownlanguage 如果你已看过本族语的新闻 再读英语的这则新闻就没有意义了 2 itwaspredictedasearlyasthe1700sthatenglishwouldonedaybethegloballanguageandthathasprovedtobethecaseinthelastfewdecades 早在18世纪就有人预言说 总有一天英语会成为全球性的语言 而最近几十年的情况证明了这一预言 3 butsadly thechancesthatwewillallhavetheopportunitytoliveinanenglish speakingcountryaresmall 但遗憾的是 我们都生活在一个讲英语的
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