牛津版（深圳·广州）初中英语八年级上册期末复习（题型专练）：阅读理解（II ）卷.doc

牛津版（深圳广州）初中英语八年级上册期末复习（题型专练）：阅读理解（II ）卷姓名:_ 班级:_ 成绩:_一、 阅读理解 (共10题；共80分)1. （8分）阅读理解Q: At recess (课间休息) , I dont know what to do because all my friends are playing games I dont like or dont want to play. So I end up standing by myself at recess doing nothing. What should I do?（1）Who is asking for advice? A . Alex Rider.B . Johnny Hayes.C . Susie.D . Philip Galanes.（2）One of Philips suggestions is to . A . read a bookB . talk to a teacherC . do what you feel like doingD . stand without doing anything（3）Why do Johnny and Philip mention the kickball game at their schools? A . To show they shared similar experiences.B . To show they were good at the kickball game.C . To encourage Alex to make use of the extra time.D . To encourage Alex to surprise himself with a new game.（4）Which part of a newspaper may this passage be taken from? A . Science Study.B . Art Style.C . Sports World.D . Teenage Problem.2. （8分）阅读下面材料，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 Ive been dancing since I was 14, when my best friend asked me to go to an after-school dance class with her. I enjoyed that dance class and from then on, I began to dance. After every class, I always have to stretch out(拉伸)my legs and back! It feels like as much exercise as a sport.However, most people think dancing isnt a sport. They think its an art form(艺术形式). It is easy to see why those people think so. Dancing to music is relaxing and enjoyable, just like watching a play.On the other hand, many people think that dancing is a sport. No matter what kind of dance you do, you always use all of your muscles (肌肉). So, dancers are often just as athletic as football players, runners or swimmers.In my opinion, dancing is both a sport and an art form. It has brought me great fun and improved my health.Anyway, whether you think of dancing to be a sport or an art form, the important thing is to enjoy it! Dancing is a really fun way to exercise!（1）The writer has to stretch out her _ after every dancing class A . Arms and backB . Legs and backC . Legs and neckD . Arms and neck（2）Why do most people think watching dancing looks like watching a play? because its easy to understand why people think so.Because the music for dancing is relaxing and enjoyable.Because the ticket price for dancing and the play is the same.because many people think dancing is an art form.A . B . C . D . （3）What does the underlined word athletic probably mean? A . StrongB . BeautifulC . RichD . Proud（4）Whats the best title for the passage? A . Why is dancing a sport?B . Why is dancing an art form?C . Why did I fall in love with dancing?D . Is dancing a sport or an art form?3. （8分）根据短文内容，判断句子正误。 Today we are learning about World Water Day. Our teacher asks us to find something about it and then write a report. So I look for the following information on the Internet.World Water Day is on March 22 every year. It teaches people the importance of fresh water. And it asks people to do something to save water. Nowadays, the water problem is a serious problem for the people in the world.Many schools give much support (支持) to World Water Day. They are trying to teach students the importance of saving and reusing water. For example, Michigan State University held a contest(竞赛)for best World Water Day poster in2017. Primary school children in the Philippines took part in a My School Toilet contest in 2010.As for World Water Day, there is also a theme (主题) for each year, such as Leaving no one behind in 2019, Nature for Water in 2018 and Why Waste Water? in 2017. The first World Water Day started in 1993. It is an international day now.（1）The writer look for information about World Waste Water Day on the Internet. （2）World Water Day is on March 22 every year. （3）Many schools are trying to teach students the importance of saving and reusing water. （4）The theme of World Water Day is Leaving no one behind in 2019. （5）The first World Water Day started in 1893. 4. （8分）阅读理解 I left my hometown in London last year and now I have enjoyed working in this small city in China. Learning a foreign language opens you up to the culture and history of a country. So in order to know more about China. I started to learn Chinese. But at times, I found myself in funny situations. When I greeted strangers in China, they began to talk a lot and very fast. They asked me questions about everything. But all I could do was to look at them with a blank face. I had no idea what they were talking about. Were they just being kind, funny or impolite? Many people want to make friends with me. But I am a bit upset when I find out the reason why they need a foreign friend. They say they want to practice their English. I dont need friends like this. I like friends to share nay feelings and ideas with. However, the more Chinese I learn, the more similarities I find it has with English. In English, thickskinned is to describe a person who doesnt care for criticism(批评). I was surprised to find that houlianpi in Chinese means the same. And both languages share some common idioms(习语). For example, look on with folded arms means xiushoupangguan, and burn the boats is similar to pofuchenzhou. Im still on my journey to learn Chinese. I believe that sometimes you have the most fun on a journey.（1）The writer comes from . A . the UKB . the USAC . AustraliaD . Canada（2）Many Chinese want to make friends with the writer because . A . they are interested in Western cultureB . they want a partner to practice English withC . they are willing to share feelings and ideas with himD . they want to help the foreigner with his Chinese（3）The underlined word similarities means in Chinese. A . 相似点B . 不同点C . 规律性D . 重要性（4）A thickskinned person may . A . be very strong and seldom fall illB . like to criticize others for theft mistakesC . talk a lot and speak fastD . feel OK when hes criticized（5）If there would be a paragraph before the last paragraph of the text, it most probably would be about . A . the reasons why he wants to learn ChineseB . the similarities Chinese and English shareC . the differences between Chinese and EnglishD . the importance of learning Chinese and English5. （8分）阅读理解 Lost My school ID card. The ID card number is 201204032. Please call Lily at 298561.Dear Tom, Is this your red watch in the Lost and Found box?Room Wanted House with three bedrooms for a family of five. Call David at 79628701.Found A model plane My name is Rick Miller, and my telephone number is 678893.（1）Who found a model plane? A . RickB . LilyC . TomD . David（2）Whats in the Lost and Found box? A . a model planeB . A school ID cardC . a red watchD . a telephone（3）David wants to rent a house with_. A . a swimming poolB . a gardenC . two kitchensD . three bedrooms6. （8分）根据短文内容选择最佳的答案。 It is Sunday today. Ann and her mother are in a clothing shop. Ann wants her mother to buy a new sweater for her. In the shop, she finds an orange one. But it is too small for her. She wants a big one, but the big ones are not orange. Ann doesnt like other colours. Her mother asks, Shall we go to another shop to have a look? So they go out of the shop and go into another one.The second shop is a very big shop, and in it there arc many kinds of sweaters in different sizes and colours. Ann tries on an orange one. It is too big. She tries a small one. It is OK.How much is it? Anns mother asks the woman who sells clothes. Then they find its too expensive, and they dont have so much money with them.Would you like a cheap one? the woman asks.No, we shall take this one. My daughter likes it. We will come back to buy it tomorrow. Anns mother answers.（1）It is Sunday. Ann and her mother are .A . at homeB . in a clothing shopC . in a restaurant（2）Ann wants to buy . A . an orangeB . an orange sweaterC . an orange for her mother（3）Them is only one .A . shop near her homeB . orange in the first shopC . orange sweater in the first shop（4）The sweater in the first shop is . A . too smallB . OKC . too large（5）In the second shop, why dont they buy the sweater? A . Because Ann doesnt like the sweater.B . Because its too smallC . Because they dont have enough money.7. （8分）阅读理解 If youre invited to your British or American friends home for a meal at home, you should learn some table manners about their countries.Their dinner parties usually start between 7 and 8 p. m. and end at about 11 p.m. Ask your hosts what time you should arrive. Its polite to bring flowers, chocolates or a bottle of wine as a gift.Usually the evening starts with drinks and snacks（小吃）. If you want to be more polite, say how much you like the room, or the pictures on the wall. But remember-its not polite to ask how much things cost.In many families, the husband sits at one side of the table and the wife sits at the other end. They eat with their guests. Youll probably start the meal with soup or something small, then youll have meat or fish with vegetables, and then dessert（甜点心）, followed by coffee. Its polite to finish everything on your plate and to take more if you want it.Did you enjoy the evening? Call your hosts the next day, or write them a short thank you letter. British and American people like to say thank you, thank you all the time!（1）Its impolite . A . to ask about the price of a certain thingB . to say thank you to hostsC . to take something with you when you are invited to dinnerD . to eat up everything on your plate（2）When you are invited to a dinner party, youd better . A . ask what time you should arriveB . take your wife with youC . drink as more as possibleD . eat more snacks as you can .（3）Which of the following is TRUE? A . The hosts like the people who sit closer to them.B . The hosts like the people who ask them time, price, age, etc.C . The husband and the wife usually sit together.D . You can call your host the next day or write a letter of thanks after that.8. （8分）阅读短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 You may not realize it but you are doing much more than just studying when you are at school. School is also the place where you learn to get on well with people. But this is not always easy. What can you do if you just dont like one of your classmates?If you discover (发现) that you have problems getting on with your classmates or friends, the most important thing to learn is tolerance. Tolerance is the ability to realize and respect the differences in others. We cannot change the way that other people do, so it is important to learn to live happily with them.Tolerance will make everyone get on better with each other. Getting to know someone may help you understand why he does things differently. Something different does not exactly mean that it is bad. Tolerance teaches us to keep a temperate (温和的) and open mind.You need to remember an old saying, _. If you tolerate something, it does not mean that you have to like it. No one is asking you to change who you are or what you believe in. Tolerance is just that you should respect the differences in others and not try to make them change.It is important to practice tolerance, because it will make everyones life easier. Learn to accept people for their different abilities and interests. The world is very different, and practicing tolerance in your own school and city can help make a difference.（1）What does the underlined word respect mean in Chinese? A . 期望B . 仰慕C . 尊重D . 拒绝（2）Which of the following sayings can be put in the blank _ in Paragraph 4? A . A friend without faults will never be foundB . Treat others how you want to be treatedC . Between friends all is commonD . A friend in need is a friend indeed（3）This passage is trying to tell us _. A . whats important for a studentB . what students should do at schoolC . how to treat people different from usD . how to get others to do things in the right way9. （8分）根据短文内容，判断下列句子正误。Reading for pleasure is the easiest and the most important way to become a better reader in English. Some students say they dont want to read for pleasure because pleasure reading is too easy. They just want to use their time to learn the rules of the language and new words.However, Dr. Krashen, a famous expert on learning languages, says that pleasure reading helps you learn many important things about English. For example, students learn more grammar and more words when they read for pleasure. Also they learn more about good writing.Dr. Krashen thinks that pleasure reading helps each student learn something different in a different way. Pleasure reading makes it possible for each student to learn what he or she needs.Reading for pleasure is not the same as s