初中英语人教版七年级下册Unit 8 Section A 1a-2c教案.docx

Unit 8Is there a post office near here?第一课时Section A (1a2c) 1 重点单词：post, office, police, hotel, restaurant, bank, hospital, street, pay, near, across, front, behind2 重点短语：post office, police station, pay phone, across from, in front of, next to 3. 重点句式： Is there a hospital near here? Yes, there is. Its on Bridge Street. The pay phone is across from the library. The pay phone is in front of the library. The pay phone is behind the library.1地点场所名词2问路指路，表示客观存在的there be句型3. where 引导的特殊疑问句的应用 4掌握介词短语的用法1地点方位介词的运用2there be 句型的运用3where 引导的特殊疑问句的应用 4掌握介词短语的用法 一、预习课本P43新单词并识记， 完成下面的汉译英。1邮政_2.办公室_3警察_ 4.酒店_5餐馆_ 6.银行_7医院_ 8.大街_Step 1情景导入Teacher: I went to Shandong last year, this was my first time to go to the city, I couldnt find a hotel to stay in, so I had to ask a policeman about the way to the hotel. Do you want to know how I asked the policeman for the way and the policeman how to answer my question? After learning this class, you will know the answers.环节说明：由自己的亲身经历为学生设置悬念，激发学生的学习兴趣，符合学生的年龄特征。Step 2完成教材1a2c的任务1通过多媒体图片学习1a中的单词，学生领读1a中的单词或词组，学生识记并且将地方名称和地方匹配。2. 听录音，圈出所听到1a中的名词，师生共同核对答案。3学生两人一组，根据图片和提示，自编对话，注意角色交换。4大声朗读2a的句子并标出其中的介词短语识记。5认真观察图片，将句子和图片匹配，小组订正答案， 完成2a。6识记方框中的表示方位的词或短语，然后认真听录音完成选词填空，集体核对答案，学生识记句型，体会表示方位的介词或介词短语的用法，完成2b。7根据43页1a图片上的建筑物位置，仿照2c形式来练习对话。两人一组，根据图片和提示，自编对话，注意交换角色。 8小结训练。1Is there an egg on the table？(作肯定回答)Yes，there is2.Is there a library near here? _.AYes, it is. BNo, there isnt.CYes, there isnt. DYes, there are.3.Excuse me，wheres the museum? Is it _ the library?Yes, they are opposite to(对面)each other.Anext to Bacross fromCin front of Din the front of4用适当的介词填空1)The library is in my school.2)The bank is between the supermarket and the hospital.3)My house is on that small street.4)The restaurant is next to the park.5)There is a beautiful park in front of the bank.环节说明：在这一环节中学生学到了一些与现实生活紧密相关的一些单词，同时通过对话练习熟练掌握了问路及指路，小结训练又让学生对there be 结构有了更深刻的理解。总之通过听、说、练结合，第一时间向学生传达语言目标，使语言目标得以强化。而通过2a的学习让学生了解介词短语的用法，通过2b、2c的学习有助于提高学生的听力和口语能力。Step 3问题探究 1There be 结构的用法 1)格林大街上有一个餐馆。Theres a restaurant on Green Street.2)中央大街上有一个邮局吗？没有。Is there a post office on Center Street?_No, there isnt.There be 结构意为There_is/are，其基本构成为：There be 名词 地点，表示某个地方存在有某人/某物。其中there是引导词，be没有实际意义，主语是后面的名词，be要随其后主语的单复数的不同而选用相