2017年徐州市铜山区中考英语打靶卷A.doc

2017年铜山区中考英语打靶卷A一、选择填空 （共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。( )1. Thousands of people took part in the Spring International Marathon _ April 9, 2017 in Xuzhou.A. on B. in C. / D. at( )2. The fans in the hall clapped hands _ when they saw their favorite pop stars come in. A. excited B. excitedly C. exciting D. excitingly( )3. As a new kind of transport service, public bicycles _ in more Chinese cities in the following years. A. use B. are used C. will use D. will be used( )4. _ useful robot! It can help with the housework like a human.A. How B. What an C. How a D. What a( )5- I dont feel like it. I would rather _ at home and watch TV.A. stay B. to stay C. staying D. stayed( )6. The amazing documentary Aerial China(航拍中国) _ the viewers with the breathtaking beauty of the countrys natural landscapes. A. proves B. prevents C. provides D. praises ( )7. What is the most popular TV program this year, Sandy? I think Readers _by CCTV. A. held B. are held C. is holding D. are holding( )8._our joy, our class came first in this years school football match. A. In B. At C. To D. For( )9. Mum, Im dying for food. Can we have dinner now? Dear, lets wait _your dad comes back. A. when B. after C. until D. while( )10. Shanghai Disneyland has attracted millions of people since it _in 2016. A. is opened B. was opening C. opened D. has opened ( )11. Im still wondering which school our son should choose. _him alone, he can make up his own mind. A. Leave B. Keep C. Let D. Allow( )12. We should always consider how much we have done for our society.I quite agree. It is _ for us to give than to receive.A. less important B. more importantC. the least important D. the most important( )13. Nanjing Yangtze River Bridge _was built in the 1960s is now under repair.A. who B. whose C. which D. what( )14. I am a new reader. Could you tell me_?Certainly. One week, and you can renew it.A. how long can I keep this magazineB. how long I can keep this magazine C. when can I keep this magazineD. when I can keep this magazine ( )15. Joe, I hear that Carl got full marks in the English speaking and listening test. Exactly. _. He practices hardest in our class.A. No pain, no gainB. A miss is as good as a mileC. Many hands make light work D. Actions speak louder than word 二、完形填空 （共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）根据短文内容，从各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。A teacher began his class by holding up a glass of water. He asked the students, “How much do you think this glass_16_?” “Fifty grams!” “One hundred grams!” “One hundred and fifty grams!” the students answered. “I dont know either,” said the teacher. “What would_17_if I held it up like this for a few minutes?” “_18_,” the students said. “OK. What would happen if I held it up like this for an hour?” “Your_19_would ache,” said a student. “Youre right. Now what would happen if I held it for a day?” “Your arm would go numb (麻木的). You may have to go to a_20_!” said another student, and all the students laughed. “Very good. But during all this, did the weight of the glass_21_?” asked the teacher. “No.” “Then what_22_the pain and numbness?” The_23_were puzzled (困惑的) . “What should I do now to get rid of (消除) the_24_?” asked the teacher again. “Put the glass_25_!” said a student. “ Exactly!” said the teacher. “Lifes problems are_26_like this. Hold them for a few_27_in your head and they seem OK. _28_them for a long time and they begin to ache. Hold them even_29_and they begin to make you numb. You will not be able to do anything.” Its important to think of the challenges or_30_in your life. But whats even more important is to “put them down” at the end of every day.( )16.A. costs B. has C. weighs D. fills( )17.A. complete B. happen C. reply D. disturb( )18.A. Everything B. Something C. Anything D. Nothing( )19.A. foot B. finger C. arm D. head( )20.A. library B. hospital C. museum D. office( )21.A. change B. go C. improve D. raise( )22.A. caused B. carried C. controlled D. collected( )23.A. teachers B. students C. glasses D. weights( )24.A. pain B. water C. glass D. stress( )25.A. away B. up C. down D. off( )26.A. nothing B. anything C. everything D. something( )27.A. minutes B. hours C. days D. weeks( )28.A. Talk with B. Talk about C. Think about D. Think with( )29.A. shorter B. longer C. lighter D. heavier( )30.A. joy B. happiness C. excitement D. problems三、阅读理解（共12小题；每小题2分，满分24分）阅读短文，从各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。AAMES Australia-Flagstaff is glad to offer you a place in Certificate (证书) in Spoken and Written English. This course is part of the Adult Migrant English Program, founded by the Australia Government Department of Education &Training.Course dates are: 03.7.2017-14.8.2017 Timetable DAYSTIMEROOMMonday9:00 am 11:00 am11:15 am 1:15 pmLevel 4 Room 5Level 4 Room 5Tuesday9:00 am 11:00 am11:15 am 12:15 pm12:15 pm 1:15 pmLevel 1 Room 2Level 2 LibraryLevel 1 Room 2Wednesday9:00 am 11:00 am11:15 am 12:00 pm12:00 pm 1:15 pmLevel 4 Room 5Level 4 Room 5Level 2 Computer Room This is 12 hours per week. If you cant attend on the first day, you must tell us. Please contact the office on 99264717. If you neither contact us nor attend on the first day, you may lose your place in the class. If your children need care, please contact us. If you need to give up the course, you must tell both your counselor and your teacher.( )31. How long will the Spoken and Written English course last?A. About three days. B. Over 1 month. C. About 11 months. D. Less than 2 months.( )32. Which of the following is TRUE according to the course?A. Room 5 is only for Level 4 students. B. People of all ages can take this course. C. You can have lessons in Room 2 on Monday. D. Youre sure to lose your place unless you attend on the first day.BMy 10-year-old Donna said, “Mom, I made a new friend at school today. Can she come over tomorrow?” Donna was a shy girl and I wanted her to make some friendsto bring her out of her shell. “Sure, honey, that sounds great.” I said, thinking back to my own best friend, Lillian. We lived across the street from each other in Washington Heights, New York. We met at the age of 10, too. Like my daughter, I was shy, but Lillian drew me out. She was one of the most friendly people in school, with shiny black hair and a mile-wide smile.In senior high school, Lillian went on a trip to Florida. This was the first time we had to be away from each other for a few days. “Ill be back soon.” she told me. But three days later, Lillians sister told me that she had fallen into a river and hadnt come out any more. Soon, my family moved to New Jersey. Whenever I thought of her, tears came into my eyes.The next day Donna brought her new friend home. “Hi, Mrs. Loggia.” the little girl said. Her hair was so shiny and black and she shot me a big smile. “My name is Laura.”My daughters new friend was so much like Lillian. I was still puzzled (迷惑) when Lauras mom came to pick her up later that afternoon. I opened the door to let her in.“Judy!”she cried.“Its me, Lillians sister, from Washington Heights.”Yes, my daughters friend looked familiar (熟悉的). She was Lillians niece (侄女). ( )33. The underlined words in the first paragraph “to bring her out of her shell” mean _.A.to help her live happily B. to help her become smartC.to help her become less shy D. to help her walk out of her house( )34.“I knew she would live in my heart forever.”is a sentence from the passage and should be put at the end of _.A. Paragraph 2 B. Paragraph 3 C. Paragraph 4 D. Paragraph 5( )35. We can infer (推断) from the passage that _.A. Laura is outgoing (开朗的，乐于助人的)B. Laura is a shy girlC. Laura and Donna are of the same ageD. Judy moved to New Jersey because of Lillians deathCThese days shared bikes are becoming the center of attention in my WeChat friend circle. Many of my friends are sharing photos of themselves riding bikes, especially during the weekend in natural parks, and I can see people logging in (登录) and out of shared bike apps. Im very happy that there are shared bikes on the road. They have saved us a lot of time during special situations, and on beautiful, clear days, people enjoy riding them outside the city. I tried shared bikes last week, and I didnt like them very much. I think the first shared bikes without baskets are designed for athletes. They are very hard to ride, and the seats are not comfortable. It makes me wonder whether people really like riding shared bikes or are just saying this to agree with others. A friend secretly told me she tried the bikes to fit in. She doesnt like bikes and finds Beijings roads too hard for bike riding. But recently, the only way to hang out with her friends is riding out of town together. To join in social activities, she had to pick up bike riding again.Another friend admitted that he started talking about and sharing photos on shared bikes in order just to appear modern and fashionable to friends. He started paying attention when shared bikes first came into use.These views will give me something new to think about when I ride these bikes again.( )36. What does the writer himself think of shared bikes? A. They are very difficult to ride. B. Their seats are comfortable.C. Athletes like shared bikes. D. They can save us a lot of money.( )37. The underlined word “admitted” may mean _ in the passage. A. told a lie B. told the truth C. kept a promise D. kept a secret( )38. Which of the following is NOT true according to the passage?A. Its quite simple to use shared bikes at special time.B. Some people only appear to be interested in shared bikes.C. The writer likes the bikes without baskets because they are for athletes.D. Some people like to share photos riding bikes because they want to agree with others.DIn Europe, small cars have always been more popular than large cars. In the United States, large cars and midsize cars are more popular than smaller cars. As a result, European automakers used to make different kinds of small cars while American automakers used to build bigger, heavier cars. However, these days, automakers in both America and Europe produce cars of different sizes. This is because most automakers sell their cars all over the world.The price of gasoline (汽油) is one reason for differences in car choices. Since gasoline is more expensive in Europe, many Europeans want smaller, lighter cars that will travel a long way on a gallon (加仑) of gasoline. Other reasons also enter into the big or little car decision. Many European cities have narrow, winding (弯曲的) streets. In these cities a small car is easier to control than a large one.For a long time, few Americans bought small cars. Instead they chose large cars, because these roomy cars were more comfortable for large families and long trips. Some people also liked the powerful engines (发动机) that large cars had. Since gasoline was cheap, drivers did not mind that the large cars used a lot of gasoline.But in the 1970s, there were gasoline shortages in the United States. The price of gasoline went up. Though large cars were still more popular than smaller cars, sales of small cars increased. Some people also bought small cars because these cars caused less air pollution than larger cars.Today, Americans car choices are still changing. Though Americans are still buying many small cars, the fastest growing sales are for certain kinds of large cars. These types of cars are called minivans and sport utility vehicles (SUV). They are very popular today. But of course, that could change tomorrow.( )39. In the 1970s,_. A. large cars were less popular than smaller cars B. European cars finally came to the United States C. the price of gasoline went up in the United States D. people in the United States stopped buying small cars( )40. Which of the following does the article lead you to believe? A. Sport utility vehicles are small cars. B. Minivans are becoming less popular. C. European car companies sell many cars in America. D. Cars with powerful engines caused less air pollution.( )41. What does the word “roomy” in Paragraph 4 mean? A. having much space B. having little space C. having a large room D. having a small room( )42. What can we infer (推断) from the article? A. Small cars are better than large cars. B. The price of gasoline is always rising. C. Large cars will always be popular in the United States. D. People like to have different kinds of cars to choose from.四、词语运用（共16小题；每小题1分，满分16分）replied awake strict choices preferred decisionA）选出方框内的单词或词组填空，其中一个是多余的。43.I have had two _ about my job, but I am still not satisfied with them.44.Its said that Chinese parents are _with their children than American.45.His pen friend in the Canada hasnt _to his last two emails.46.To stay _ to watch the live World Cup, the young man kept drinking coffee.47.My aunt said she_ reading books to watching TV at home.B）根据句子意思，用括号中所给单词的正确形式填空。48. Mary believes she wont live with her parents when she can depend on _ (she). 49. There used to be many _ (wolf) in the forest, but the number of them is getting smaller and smaller now.50. Chinese is _ (wide) used around the world. Now more and more foreign teenagers are learning it online or at school.51. Some young people are volunteering to do what they can _ (help) clean the litter in Yunlong Mountain every weekend.52. We discussed the problem three times but we didnt get much _ (far) in solving it. C）用括号中所给动词的正确形式填空，使短文完整。For thousands of years, poems(诗歌) 53. _ (be) the favorite types of literature（文化） in China. There were many famous poets(诗人) from different periods of time in Chinese history, and most of their poems are still 54. _ (read) and enjoyed today.To 55. _ (remind) people of those classic Chinese poems, CCTV has produced a TV program called Chinese Poem Competition. The final of the shows second season was shown in February. A girl 56. _ (name) Wu Yishu who studies at the High School Affiliated to Fudan University, came out to be the winner of the competition. She recited lines from the Classic of Poetry: “In July, the crickets are in the field; In August, they are in the yard; In September, they are at the door; In October, the crickets enter and crawl under our beds.” “I really admire her knowledge of poems. The first time I saw her wearing traditional Han clothing on TV, I was very impressed by her classical looks. She always appears so calm through the show, which is very unusual for her age,” said Huang Zijin after 57. _ (watch) the final show. As the old saying 58._(go): “One who is filled with knowledge always behaves with elegance.” 五、阅读填词（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）阅读短文，根据所读内容在文章后表格中的空格里填入一个最恰当的单词。We often see top students around us and everyone knows about them. Let us take Jenny as an example. She is the monitor of our class. She spends a lot of time working for our class. But she always gets good grades in all subjects. How do students like Jenny do that? When I asked her, she said, “Hard work is not the whole story. Its not how long you sit at the desk with your books open. Its what you do as you are sitting.” In fact, we can see many top students spend fewer hours on their studies than their classmates. Jenny gave me some valuable suggestions.If your math teacher gives you five problems, you should do six. If your Chinese teacher gives eight pages of reading, you should read nine. The more you practice, the more you learn.Studying is a matter of your personal interest, so choose the way you are most comfortable with. Some people like working at night when the house is quiet, while others like doing their work early in the morning. However, others like studying as soon asthey arrive home from school while the work is fresh in their minds. No matter which way suits you, try to do your best.Studying is your business and the business comes before entertainment. When you are studying, phone calls should go unanswered, TV shows unwatched, snacks given up. Stud