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Period 10 Check out教案设计:郭桂萍 Contents: 四会词组:be about toObjectives: 1To review the use and structure of the past perfect tense.2To review vocabulary related to the film industry tense.3Help students learn how to use should, ought to, had better, have toand mustto give advice Teaching procedures: Step 1. Revision 完成句子1他把一生奉献给了家乡的建设。He devoted all of his life to his hometown.2 Sandy不仅歌唱得好,舞也跳得很美。Sandy not only sings well but also dances beautifully.3章子怡在电影英雄中扮演主角。Zhang Ziyi played the lead role in the film Hero.4 他坚持认为他的答案是正确的。He insisted that he has got the correct answer.5 家长提醒我们要好好照顾自己。Our parents remind us that we should take good care of ourselves.Step2 Revise the Present Perfect TenseWe mainly use the past perfect tense to show that one thing in the past happened before another thing in the past.If we want to talk about two past actions in a sentence,the past perfect tense is used for the earlier action1 构成:肯定式 had+动词的过去分词 否定式 hadnt+动词的过去分词 (没有人称和数的变化)2 用法:在出现了when, after, before引导的表示过去某一动作的时间状语从句中,先发生的动作常用过去完成时。 1) 当我们到电影院时,电影已经开始了The film had already begun (begin) when we arrived at the cinema. 2) 在我们等了她半小时后她来了。She came after we had waited (wait) for her for half an hour.3) 他在离开之前把灯全关了He had turned (turn) off all the lights before he left. 在句中出现by+ 过去的时间,表示到过去某时为止的句子, 该句用过去完成时。 They had learned over 3000 English words by the end of last term 在because引导的表示过去某一动作的原因状语从句中,先发生的动作要用过去完成时。Liu Xiang didnt win the game because his foot had got (get)hurt. 在表示过去某一动作的宾语从句中,先发生的动作要用过去完成时。He asked how many books I had read (read)already? 在上下文语境中,句中的动作在过去发生,先发生的动作要用过去完成时。 -What were you doing when Jim phoned you?-I had finished (finish)my homework and was starting to take a shower.Step 3 Lead in Part A (P.97)Step 4Revise how to use should, ought to, had better, have toand mustto give advice. Conclusion on giving adviceGiving advice in a gentle wayin a more forceful wayPositiveshould have to /has toought tohad better mustNegativeshouldntdont/doesnt have toought not tohad better not mustnteg. Please look at these sentences and choose the best answers.Dos and Donts at the cinema:You had better (had better, must) arrive early so that you will not miss anything.You ought to (must, ought to) go to the washroom before the film begins.You had better (had better, have to) buy some popcorn before the film begins.You have to (had better, have to) keep quiet while watching the film.You should (must, should) bring a jacket with you because you might feel cold.附:We can give advice with these sentence patterns:Why not do ? Why dont you do?Perhaps you should do .Some other sentence patterns:Lets do!Shall we do ?What /How about doing? Would you like to do?Step 5 Lead in Part B (P.97)Step 6 Language points: be about to do sth. “即将做某事,打算做某事”eg. 1. 当电话铃响的时候,他正准备出去。He was about to go out, when th
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