2011年12月大学英语真题高频单词.doc

2011年12月真题高频单词Part II Reading Comprehension (Skimming and Scanning)integrity n. 诚信consistency n. 一致性not onlybut also不但。而且standard n. 标准responsibility n. 责任，负责respect n. 尊重他人stress n. 压力pressure n. 压力disappointed a. 失望的affect v. 影响relationship n. 关系unfair a. 不公平的goal n. 目标risky a. 冒险的responsible a. 负责的even if 即使character n. 品格test n. 考验explore v. 探索avoid v. 避免similar a. 相似的make decision 做决定critical a. 关键的recognize v. 识别proper a. 适当的，合适的accidentally ad. 偶然，无意中cheat v. 作弊check v. 检查indication n. 表明confidence n. 自信spread v. 蔓延impact n. 影响destructive a. 破坏性的reward n. 回报regardless of 无论，不管effect n. 影响attack n. 影响，冲击quality n. 质量reputation n. 声望harm n. 伤害work hard 努力学习rely on 依靠ignore v. 忽略，忽视dishonesty n. 不诚实honesty n. 诚信faith n. 诚意economic a. 经济的as a whole 整个in sum 总之essential a. 至关重要的value n. 价值professional a. 职业的personal a. 个人的basis n. 基础trust n. 信任inspire v. 激励，鼓励identify v. 识别cause v. 带来claim v. 说admire v. 钦佩schedule n. 时间表Part III Listening Comprehension Section AShort Conversationslook forward to 期待performance n. 表演direct a. 直接的interview v. 面试privacy n. 隐私cooperate v. 合作confused a. 困惑的figure out 弄明白recommendation n. 推荐mind v. 介意position n. 职位，位置appeal to 吸引vacant a. 空缺的research n. 研究cooperative a. 合作的Long Conversations Conversation Onedelightful a. 令人愉快的painful a. 令人痛苦的earn v. 赚gloomy a.阴郁的look forward to 期待depressing a. 令人沮丧的amazing a. 令人惊讶的Conversation Twomanagement n. 管理administration n. 行政，管理training n. 培训career n. 职业guidance n. 指导，引导worldwide a. 全世界的fame n. 声望，名誉environment n. 环境specifically ad. 特别地，明确的technique n. 技巧specific a. 特别的course n. 课程attend v. 参加industrial a. 工业的，产业的Section B Passage One feature n. 特点culture n. 文化calm down 冷静impatience n. 不耐烦enhance v. 增强concentration n 集中力，凝聚力approval n. 支持misunderstand v. 误导，误会instruct v. 指导deliberately ad. 故意地rejection n. 拒绝involve v. 包括minority n. 少数overseas ad. 在海外contact n. 接触 Passage Twomaintain v. 维护equipment n. 设备self-confidence n. 自信心in charge of 负责purchase v. 购买salary n. 工资promotion n. 升值particularly ad. 尤其unfortunately ad. 不幸的是 Passage Threeexpress v. 表达guide v. 指导handle v. 处理effectively ad. 有效地infinite a. 无限的 source n. 来源，根源reflect v. 反映occasionally ad. 偶尔assume v. 假定，认为constantly ad. 不断地replace v. 代替remind v. 提醒patience n. 耐心Section Cno longer 不再imagine v. 幻想on vacation n. 在度假中evidence n. 证据grow up 成长independence n. 独立favorite a. 最喜欢的remark n. 说的话face to face 面对面responsibility n. 责任choice n. 选择be supposed to 应该totally ad. 完全地consequently ad. 因此，所以reluctant a. 不愿意的ask for help 求助require v. 要求Part IV Reading Comprehension (Reading in Depth)Section A 15选10population n. 人口estimate v. 评估demand v. 要求security n. 安全supply n. 供给investment n. 投资traditional a. 传统的stable a. 稳定的solution n. 解决办法significant a. 重要的progress n. 进步，进展growth n. 增加exactly ad. 恰好地，准确地consist v. 组成comprise v. 组成，构成competition n. 竞争combine v. 结合challenge n. 挑战certainly ad. 无疑，确定Section B Passage Oneabsence n. 没有，缺乏get involved in 参加criticize v. 批评fail to 没有recognize v. 意识到argue v. 认为discouraged v. 气馁的female a. 女性的compete v. 竞争violence n. 暴力force n. 强迫express v. 表达emotion n. 情感behave v. 表现responsibly ad. 有责任感地relatively ad. 相对地system n. 系统advantage n. 有点suit v. 适合characteristics n. 特色，特征design v. 设计promote v. 促进 ，提升spirit n. 精神be in charge 负责，主管 Passage Twoannual a. 每年的argument n. 争吵grateful a. 感激的financial a. 财政的，经济的divorce n. 离婚rate n. 比率rise v. 上升couple n. 夫妻resent a. 最近的especially ad. 尤其地damaging a. 致命的，有破坏性的repeat v. 反复，重复resolve v. 解决extremely ad. 极度地explain v. 解释freedom n. 自由status n. 地位achieve v. 取得成就assume v. 认为afford v. 负担得起worthwhile a. 值得的chief n. 主要的cause n. 原因dispute n. 争吵sacrifice v. 牺牲resist v. 抵抗temptation n. 诱惑ruin v. 毁掉indicate v. 表明conflict n. 冲突concern n. 关心symbol n 象征instead of 而不是make effort 做出努力agreement n. 一致budget n. 预算Part V Clozesubmit v. 提交，服从reveal v. 揭露launch v. 发起，做generate v. 产生audience n. 观众partner n. 伙伴，伴侣official n. 官员 staff n. 员工exit v. 存在absence n. 缺乏shortage n. 短缺departure n. 离开，出发survey v. 调查expose v. 暴露search v. 搜索exploit v. 开发，开拓private a. 私营的，私人的civil a. 国内的，国民的confront v. 面对conform v. 遵守，符合concerned a. 担心的confuse v. 使困惑attain v. 实现，达到transfer v. 转移，迁移recruit v. 征募，招聘dominate v. 控制，支配enforce v. 实施，执行stretch v. 延伸，伸展intensify v. 增加，增强creative a. 有创造力的technical a. 技术的physical a. 身体的，物质的priority n. 优先权，优先考虑的事judgment n. 判断procedure n. 程序，过程subject n. 学科，课程whereas conj. 然而discuss v. 讨论observe v. 观察typical a. 有代表性的positive a. 积极的，肯定的particular a. 特定的workforce n.