中考50句型和例句.doc

中考50句型1. as soon as 1. Mary will tell her brother the news (tell this/the message to her brother) as soon as she sees/meets him.2. We went climbing as soon as we got/reached/arrived there.3. I will show/lend Harry Potter to you (show you Harry Potter) as soon as I buy it back.4. The kids went home as soon as the rain stopped (it stopped raining) yesterday.5. My mom started/began to cook as soon as I came back (returned).2. 肯：as/so as 否：not so as 1. Li Lei runs as fast as Jim.2. John is not so old as you.3. This soap opera is not so fun/interesting as that one.4. She keeps her book (s) as new as she has just bought it (them).5. Tom is not so good at sports as his brother. =Tom doesnt do so well in sports as his brother.3. as as possible, as as sb can/could 1. We should speak English as much as possible in English classes. =as much as we can2. Could you please read the sentence as slowly as possible? =as slowly as you can3. Finish the task as soon as possible.4. Send the notice to me by e-mail as soon as possible. =E-mail the notice to me5. Ill bring the book (s) as soon as possible.6. It seems that some students would like to start work as soon as possible.4. ask sb for sth1. You can ask the police for help when you get lost.2. Some students often ask their parents for money to play video games.3. He asked his parents for a bicycle as a birthday gift.4. I asked him for my ruler to give her.5. You could ask the teacher for help when you have difficulties (in) learning English.6. I ask the teacher(s) for help when I study.5. ask/tell sb (how) to do1. Many students often ask the teacher how to learn English well.2. Let me tell you how to send an e-mail.3. Can you tell me how to prevent/stop/keep milk from turning/getting/becoming sour?4. Let me tell you how to make a sandwich.5. A kid asked me how to find his mom.6. ask/tell sb (not) to do 1. The nurse told me to take the medicine three times a day after meals.2. The teacher often tells me to study harder.3. My mom asked me to help her buy some milk for an old man.4. My classmates asked me to play basketball.5. We asked him to sing a song.7. be afraid of doing, be afraid that1. Her sister is afraid of going out at night. (is afraid to go)2. Im not superstitious, but Im afraid of the dark.3. Dont worry, there is nothing to be afraid of.4. She was afraid of over-sleeping, so she asked someone to wake her up.5. Im afraid that there are no seats left on the 7:00 train,8. be busy doing, be busy with1. We are busy practicing our spoken English now.2. I am busy cooking at the moment.3. I am too busy with my essay/paper to take on this project at this time. (so busythat I cant ) 4. Wang Lan didnt have time to answer the phone, because she was busy taking care of the kid.5. Dont disturb him. He is busy writing a letter. 9. be famous/late/ for1. Im sorry Im late for class.2. I have never been late.3. Edison was famous for his inventions.4. They were late for the meeting because of the traffic jam.5. France is famous for its delicious food and red wine.10. be glad that1. I am glad that you have passed the exam.2. I am happy that you dont smoke any more. (you have stopped smoking)3. I am glad that you can come to see me.4. I am glad that you have been admitted by a famous college.5. I am glad that you have bought a new house.11. both and1. The teacher told it to both her and me. (the matter)2. Both he and I are League members.3. The students like playing both basketball and soccer. 4. That is a good way to make both teachers and students happy.5. Both Tom and Jack are good at math. (do well in math)12. buy/give/show/ sb sth1. Do/Would you mind lending me this book?2. If I were you, I would give charities the money.3. Please remember to bring your dictionary here tomorrow.4. Yesterday Marys mother bought her a new bike. (bought a new bike for her)5. Could you lend me your dictionary?13. give/show/ sth to sb1. I want to tell something important to you. 2. Please pass a cup of water to me. 3. Please give this book to him.4. Please send this letter to your pen pal on your way home.5. Please pass your homework to your teacher.14. either or1. Either you or I am wrong.2. At the meeting, you can speak either Chinese or English.3. Either he or you have to take care of the patient every day.4. We cant allow him to stay/be alone at home, or he will either watch TV or play games.5. We are going to the park this Saturday. Well go either by bus or by bike. (Well either take the bus or ride the bike.)15. enjoy/hate/finish/ doing1. I kept him reading the text so that he could recite it quickly.2. Would you please keep holding the picture for me?3. I dont enjoy eating moon cakes at all, because they are too sweet.4. The twins likes having/doing sports.5. One of my students hates doing exercise.16. get+比较级1. It is getting warmer.2. Dont worry, he will get better.3. How do you feel now? Unfortunately, its getting worse.4. He has become smarter.5. The houses are becoming more expensive.17. get on/along with1. I can get on with my classmates.2. The teachers are getting on well with the students. (get on)3. How are you getting on with your classmates? 4. It is hard to get on with a person in a bad mood.5. How are you getting on with your work?18. get ready for, get sth ready1. We are getting ready for the final exam. 2. These days all the students are busy doing exercises to get ready for the physics exam.3. The people across China were getting ready for 2008 Olympics4. Look! The students are getting ready for the sports meeting.5. Are you ready for tomorrows sports meeting?19. had better (not) do1. Youd better write down all your ideas.2. You had better not tell her about it. ( tell it to her)3. Youd better do your homework faster (more quickly) and relax yourself before the big exam.4. I think wed better ask the teacher for help if we are in trouble. (meet difficulties.)5. You had better eat up all the food.20. help sb (to) do, help sb with1. Can you help me with my chemistry?2. The boy helped an old man (to) carry a bunch of wood up the hills.3. He asked me to help him solve the problem.4. She helps young children to read. 5. She went into the teachers office to help him/her take the tape recorder.6. You could help clean up the city parks.21. dont think that1. I dont think that Wang Ping is a good student.2. I dont think that he will come.3. I dont think that he will give up studying.4. I dont think that it is good for your eyes to sit at a computer for a long time.5. I dont think your brother is strong.22. would like to do1. Where would you like to go on vacation?2. Would you like to lend me you bike? (lend your bike to me)3. Would you like to use the new dictionary?4. I would like to look up some new words in the dictionary.5. I have two movie tickets. Would you like to go with me?6. I would like to help kids review their lessons.23. It takes sb some time to do1. It takes him two hours to do housework/chores every week.2. It took him four hours to get/arrive/reach there.3. That math problem was so difficult that it took me two hours to work it out.4. It takes me only ten minutes to walk to work every day. / It takes me only ten minutes to go to work on foot.5. It took her three months to do this experiment. 24. be bad/good for1. Drinking more water is good for your health. = Its good for to2. Eating too much meat is bad for your body. =Its bad for to3. Drinking more milk is good for your health.4. Eating too much junk food is not good for your body. It isnt good for to5. Such sport is good for your disease.6. Unless you speak French yourself, so its best for you to travel with someone who can translate things for you.25. Its important/ for sb to do1. Its important for us to study English well.2. Its important for us to have breakfast. 3. 改！Its impossible for us to study Chinese well if we dont read more books.对我们来说，不多读书是不可能把语文学好的。4. Its important for our bodies to do more exercise.5. 删！6. Its important to dream.26. Its time for, Its time to do1. Its time for you to go to bed.2. Its time for us to do morning exercises. 3. Its 12 oclock. Its time to have lunch.4. Its time for Tom to take the medicine. 5. Its time for the meeting. 27. Its two meters long1. Changan Street is about 10 kilometers long and six meters wide.2. The building is 40 meters high.3. My sister keeps a pet dog. It is five years old.4. He has been in Beijing for ten years.5. The road is two kilometers long.28. keep sb doing1. Hurry up! Dont keep them waiting for too long.2. His parents always keep him playing the piano.3. My mother kept me doing homework yesterday.4. The headmaster kept me waiting for two hours last time.5. Why do you keep laughing all the time?29. keep/make sth. + adj. 1. Will you please keep the door open?2. Please keep the reading room clean.3. Doing exercise every day can keep us healthy.4. We must keep milk and meat fresh in summer.5. Its important for us to keep calm in danger.30. like to do/like doing sth. 1. My younger sister likes singing and dancing very much. (likes to sing and dance)2. His mother doesnt like travelling by air/plane. (like to travel)3. Tom doesnt like listening to pop music. (like to listen to)4. What kind of books does she like reading in her free/spare time? 5. I used to like hanging out with friends.6. I would like to go somewhere relaxing.31. make/ let sb. (not) do sth. 1. Dont let him lend the book to my younger brother, he will break it.2. To learn English well, the teacher always makes us read aloud in the morning.3. Its a fine day today. Lets go for a walk.4. My mother made me clean the room as soon as possible.5. Please let Mr. Wang drive, you are all drunk.32. neithernor 1. Neither the teacher nor the students are in the classroom. =Neither the students nor the teacher is2. Neither he nor you are wrong.3. He was neither too smart nor too silly, but right for the job/work. 4. Paul came just at the right time, neither early nor late.5. Neither painting nor dancing is easy to learn, you must train hard.33. not at all 1. Although life is difficult/hard, each of us doesnt want to give up our hope at all.2. I dont want to lend my notes to her at all.3. 删！4. He isnt afraid of making the same mistake at all.5. That movie isnt good at all.34. not onlybut also 1. Not only she but also I would like to go to the zoo.2. 改！Not only the students but also their teacher is enjoying the film. 不仅同学们，老师也喜欢这部电影。3. 改！He works not only on weekdays but also on Saturdays. 他不仅平时上班，周六也上班。4. 改！She not only plays well, but also writes music. 她不仅弹琴好，还会作曲。5. 改！Mike has not only finished his homework, but also helped his sister with her English. Mike不仅自己写完了作业，还辅导妹妹学英语。6. Not only do I feel good about helping others, but also I get to spend time doing what I love to do.35. notuntil 1. My father didnt come back until midnight yesterday.2. Yesterday he didnt watch TV until he finished his homework.3. I didnt have dinner until I finished my homework yesterday.4. I didnt go home until it stopped raining,5. They didnt stop talking until Miss Li came in.36. one the other, some others1. I have two T-shirts. One is white, the other is black.2. I have two friends. One likes painting, the other likes basketball.3. I have two pens. One is cheap, the other is expensive.4. Some students are having the P.E. class. Some are playing soccer, others are running.5. Spring is coming. Some students want to go climbing, others want to go hiking.6. Some people say Indians movies are boring, others say they are interesting.37. see/hear sb do sth. 看见/听见某人做过某事, see hear sb doing sth看见/听见某人正在做某事1. I saw him work in the garden yesterday.2. I saw a thief steal a wallet yesterday.3. I often see the teacher help the students with their studies in the office.4. I saw him walk out of the store. 5. We (have) heard someone reading English.6. 加！I saw Li Lei playing basketball on the playground just now.我看见李磊刚才在操场打篮球。38. sothat 1. The boy is so young that he cant go to school.2. The old man was so tired that he couldnt walk.3. Last year it was so cold that many people caught a cold.4. 改！This movie is so fun that I have seen it three times.这部电影如此有趣以致我看了三遍。5. 改！Mr. Li was so excited that he couldnt say anything when he heard the good news.当听到这个好消息时，李先生如此激动以致他说不出话。39. sb spend on sth, spend (in) doing sth1. Tom spends an hour doing homework every day. 2. Lucy spent 50 yuan buying this dictionary.3. Mum often tells him not to spend too much time on computer games.4. 改！I spent one year writing this book.我花了一年的时间写这本书。5. 改！He used to spend so much time playing computer games that he was not interested in studying. 他花那么多的时间玩游戏以致对学习不感兴趣。6. He spends every Saturday working in an animal hospital.40. stop /prevent / keep sb from doing sth 1. The teachers are trying their best to prevent the students from entering the net bar.2. I think we should stop people from smoking in public.3. The heavy traffic stopped him from catching the last train.4. The police stopped that boy from playing with fire.5. 改！Nothing can stop me from going swimming this afternoon.什么也阻挡我了我今天下午去游泳。41. stop to do sth 停下来去做某事, stop doing sth 停止做某事1. The students stopped talking when the teacher came in.2. Han Xiaopeng has never stopped training before the Olympics.3. The boss never let the workers stop working until all the work was finished.4. Tell him not to stop to have a rest, its very important now.5. My mother often persuades/asks my father to stop smoking.42. take sth with sb 随身携带, bring sth 带来1. Its fine today. You neednt take your umbrella with you. (dont need to take)2. Get the lunch which you have brought ready. Its time for lunch.3. I always take much money with me.4. My dad took some bread when he left for work.5. My friend brought many chocolates to see/visit me.43. the+比较级，the+比较级1. The more times you see these words, the better you will remember them.2. The more attention you pay to your eating habits, the healthier you will be.3. The better learning habits we have, the better grades we will have.4. The more knowledgeable a person is, the more modest he/she will be.5. The higher we go up in the air, the colder it will become.6. The harder you study, the more progress you will make.44. There is/was something wrong with 1. There is something wrong with my bike. 2. I was late today because there was something wrong with my watch.3. There is something wrong with my stomach, I cant run.4. There is something wrong with my computer again. Can you help me fix it up? 5. There was something wrong with my alarm clock so I got up late.45. tooto 1