七年级unit6学案.doc

Unit 6 Do you like bananas?重难点释义1. Do you like bananas? 你喜欢香蕉吗？（1）Yes, I do. / No, I dont.是的，我喜欢。/不，我不喜欢。Do you like? 是一个一般疑问句，它表示询问对方是否喜欢某物。句中 do的是助动词，没有意义。回答时，肯定回答用do，否定回答用dont。（2）如果主语是第三人称单数形式，助动词用does，其句型为：Does he /she like? Yes, he/she does. /No, he/she doesnt. 例：Does he like strawberries? 他喜欢草莓吗？Yes, he does. / No, he doesnt. 是的，他喜欢。/不,他不喜欢。2. Do you like oranges? 你喜欢橘子吗？orange n. 既可以是可数名词，也可以做不可数名词。当可数名词时，意思是“橘子”；当不可数名词时，意思是橘汁。如：Can I have an orange juice, please? 我可以要一杯橘汁吗？ I like oranges better than tomatoes. 与西红柿比，我比较喜欢橘子。3I like bananas.我喜欢香蕉。（1）like表示“喜欢”，是动词。如果主语是第三人称单数，后要加“s”。例如：He likes apples. 他喜欢苹果。（2）否定形式要在like前加dont或在likes前加doesnt，同时把likes改为like。例如：I dont like bananas. 我不喜欢香蕉。He doesnt like apples.他不喜欢苹果。（3）拓展：like的用法后接名词或代词,表示喜欢某人或某物如:I like the baby very much. 我非常喜欢这个小孩.Lucy has a new pen. She likes it very much. 露茜有一支新钢笔,她非常喜欢它.后接动名词(v. -ing),表示喜欢做某事,着重于习惯,爱好.如:Do you like swimming 你喜欢游泳吗 后接动词不定式(to do ),表示偶尔地喜欢做某事,着重于某次具体的行为.如:Would you like to play basketball this afternoon 今天下午你想打篮球吗 I like reading, but I like to watch TV this evening. 我喜欢读书,但我今晚想看电视.4. Running star Sandra Clark eats Lots of healthy food.跑步明星Sandra Clark吃了很多健康的食物。some , many , lots of , a lot of 的区别(1) some 意思是 “一些”,可以修饰可数名词,也可以修饰不可数名词.如 some friends 一些朋友, some water 一些水(2) many 修饰可数名词,意思是 “许多”.不可数名词要用 much修饰. 例如: many bananas 许多香蕉,much milk许多牛奶(3) lots of = a lot of都是 “很多,许多”的意思,既可修饰可数名词又可修饰不可数名词。(一般用于肯定句中)e.g. She has a lot of books. 她有很多书。(可数名词)They have lots of food. 他们有很多食物。(不可数名词)5. And for dinner, she has chicken, tomatoes, French fries andfor dessert, ice cream.晚饭,她吃鸡肉,西红柿和薯条.饭后的甜食她喜欢冰淇淋。1）have /has也 可以表示 “吃”或 “喝”. 英语中人们习惯用have来表示吃早,中,晚饭.而不用eat来表示,且三餐前不加定冠词the。如：Lets have lunch.我们吃午饭吧。 Lets have some salad. 让我们吃些沙拉吧。2）拓展：breakfast, lunch和supper的区别这三个词既可作可数名词，又可作不可数名词.一般说来，指抽象概念时，在固定词组中为不可数。如:have breakfast/lunch/supper(吃早餐/中餐/晚餐)；指某次具体的饭时，为可数。如:have a quick breakfast(吃一顿简便的早餐)，a light lunch(一顿清淡的中餐)等。早、中、晚饭三餐前面不加冠词。Meal指一顿饭，可以加冠词。如：We have three meals a day. 我们一天吃三顿饭。 练习选择填空。（25分）( )1. _ you like ice cream? A. Are B. Am C. Does D. Do( )2. _ play table tennis. A. Let B. Lets C. Lets D. Its( )3. _ does your father have _ lunch? Chicken and tomatoes. A. What; for B. What; / C. How; for D. How; /( )4. Oranges are a kind of _. A. vegetables B. vegetable C. fruits D. fruit( )5. _ is your father? He is fine. A. What B. where C. How D. How much ( )6.Do you like ice cream for _ dessert? A. a B. the C. / D. an( )7.Does your friend like salad? - _. A. Yes, she like. B. No, she does. C. Yes, she doesnt. D. No, she doesnt.( )8. Are _ Kates _? A.this, book B.that，book C.these, books D.those, book( )9.Does your English teacher sing very _ ? -Yes, She does. A. good B. nice C. great D. well( )10.Lets _ baseball. -OK. Lets _. A. play; go B. plays; go C. play; to go D. play; goes( )11. - Lets play ping pong . - Sorry , I _ have tennis rackets . A. do B. dont C. not D. no( )12. Barry _ a new baseball.A. is B. has C. are D. have( )13. _ Mark and Henry like sports? A. Is B. Are C. Do D. Does( )14. _ he have any apples? A. Do B. Does C. Is D. Are _( )15. The teacher _ bananas.A. is like B. like C. likes D. do likes ( )16. Where _ your grandparents?A. is B. are C. do D. does( )17. -Lets play computer game. - That _ good. A. looks B. watches C. sounds D. has( )18 Emily _ TV every day. A. watches B. watch C. is watch D. looks( )19. - Lets _ to play _ basketball. A. go; / B. go; the C. go; a D. goes; /( )20. _ your friend _ a computer?A. Do, have B. Does, have C. Does, has D. Do, has( )21. Lily and I often _ ping-pong.A. to play B. play C. plays D. are playing( )22.She likes eggs, bananas and apples _ breakfast.A. in B. on C. of D. for( )23.She eats lots _ healthy food.A. at B. of C. on D. for( )24.She watches sports _ TV every day.A. in B. on C. under D. at( )25.She has five_.A. watch B. watchs C. watches D. watchs用括号内所词的适当形式填空。 What do you like _ (eat) for lunch? We eat a lot of _ (health) food every day. Tom draws bananas _ (good). For dinner , she has chicken , French fries and _ (many) Do you like _ (tomato)? They _ (not like) broccoli. Katrina Pedrosa is a _ (run) star in her school.Mannel is a good _ (run) , too. _ (Bob) _(have)_ (they) for breakfast? _ is good for our health .(relax) Are these apples _(Kate)?测试9句型转换。（10分）1. We live in Nanchang. (改为否定句) We_ _ _in Nanchang .2. They have fifteen pairs of pants.（对划线部分提问）_ _ _ _pants_they have?3. Its lunch time.（改为同义句） Its _ _ _.4. My sweater is black and white. (对划线部分提问)_ _ is _ sweater?5.She has long, black hair. (改为同义句)_ hair _ long and black.6. This is a glass of water. (改为一般疑问句，并作肯定回答) _ _ _glass of water？ _ , _ _.7. Tom and Jack have some rice. (对划线部分提问) _ _ _ _Tom and Jack _?8. They are three blue desks. (对划线部分提问) _ _ they?9. The apples are twelve yuan. (对划线部分提问) _ _ _ the apples?10. Our school is over there. (对划线部分提问)_ _ _ school?在B栏中找出A栏中句子的相应答语。（5分）A B( )26. How tall is your teacher? A. No, its too big.( )27. Do you like the yellow hat? B. Thank you.( )28. Whats his name? C. There he is!( )29. Whats the matter? D. Its a white one.( )30. Whats your favourite colour? E. Id like a bottle of water, please.( )31. How do you feel? F. I feel hot.( )32. Your skirt looks nice! G. I cut my finger.( )33. Where is Zhang Ning? H. Its purple.( )34. Is it a white cat or a yellow cat? I. Bob.( )35. What would you like to drink? J. She is 1.68 metres tall. .完形填空。（10分）My name is Peter. I 46in Canada. I am 1.7 meters 47. I 48a big nose and two big blue 49. My 50is brown and curly (卷曲的). I like to draw 51markers and sing songs. I like white. It is my 52colour. I have many white clothes. Today Im 53 a white shirt and white pants. I have a friend. 54name is Bill. We often play together(一起). We like the same colour and we like to 55the same food.( )46. A. lived B. lives C. living D. live( )47. A. tall B. short C. high D. long( )48. A. have B. has C. take D. am( )49. A. ears B. eyes C. hands D. legs( )50. A. hair B. hands C. arms D. mouth( )51. A. in B. with C. on D. of( )52. A. best B. good C. like D. favourite( )53. A. wearing B. wear C.wears D. put( )54. A. He B. His C. Her D. She( )55. A. has B. eat C. eating D. having.阅读理解。（共10小题，每小题2分，计20分）AMy name is Jim. I have a sister. Her name is Jenny. We are in China now. We have many friends here. My sister and I like different things. I like Chinese food and my sister likes Chinese clothes. I like to eat their rice, noodles and cakes. Noodles are my favourite food. I eat them for lunch or supper. I like the fruit here very much, too. I like peaches, pears, strawberries, and bananas. My sister likes to wear their dresses, hats, socks and shoes. Her favourite colour is yellow.We get up at six in the morning. Then we go to school. Our Chinese teacher is Mr. Wang. He tall with big eyes and short hair. He is a good teacher.After supper, we do jour homework. At about 10 oclock we go to bed. Sometimes(有时) we go to McDonalds to eat a sandwich and French fries on Sundays. We feel very worm and happy here!根据短文内容回答问题。( )71. Where are Jim and his sister now? ( )72. What color does Jenny like best ( )73. Whats Jims favorite food? ( )74. Who is their Chinese teacher ( )75. How do they feel in China? BHello. Im John. Im short and little. My mum is tall and big. We are in the street now. We walk and walk. Then I see ice cream.“Ice cream. Mum, Im thirsty. May I have it, please?”“Sure, John.”I eat some ice cream and Im happy.“John, look at the toy(玩具) lion. Its very nice. It has a big mouth, a small br