小学英语语法复习.docx

写出下列各词的复数I _ him _ this _ her _watch _ child _ photo _day_ foot_ book_ dress _tooth_ sheep _ box_ tea_ strawberry _diary _ rice_ thief _ you _peach _man_ woman_ paper_ juice_milk_ sandwich _water_ Chinese_ Japanese_ Englishman_ , Frenchman_ fish_, people_, sheep_ deer_ 、写出下列名词的复数形式1、orange 2、class 3、text 4、monkey 5、piano 6、child 7、shelf 8、bed 9、country 10、family 11、toy 12、foot 13、Japanese 14、radio 15、photo 16、army 17、tomato 18、fox 19、woman 20、knife 21、sheep 不可数名词不能用数字计算包括物质名词( air, water等)及抽象名词(advice, hate)等。所以它通常只有单数形式不可数名词表示数量时，可以用量词来表达(量词有复数形式)其结构是数词+量词+OF+名词。如：a bottle of water,two cups of tea,three pieces of paper注意事项：1不可数名词没有复数变化，不能用a，an，但可用the，或不用冠词，如：bread is the usual breakfast. 2虽然不可数名词没有复数变化，但量词超过一时要加复数。如：three cups of coffee, five bottles of water 3有量词修饰时注意名词是否可数，不可数时用单数，可数时用复数，如：ten bags of rice- ten baskets of eggs小学常用的不可数名词bread面包cheese 奶酪juice 果汁meat肉milk 牛奶water水tea 茶coffee 咖啡soup 汤food 食物fish 鱼肉rice 米饭orange 橘汁找出不可数名词，在横线上打勾，并将可数名词变成复数形式：homework _half _advice_money _ knowledge _boot _blood _music _ chicken _heat _mouth _bread _ information _milk _cow _tear _一般现在时一、写出下列动词的第三人称单数drink _ go _ stay _ make _ look _ have_ pass_ carry _ 二、用括号内动词的适当形式填空。1. He often _(have) dinner at home. 2. Daniel and Tommy _(be) in Class One. 3. We _(not watch) TV on Monday. 4. Nick _(not go) to the zoo on Sunday. 5. _ they _(like) the World Cup? 6. _ your parents _(read) newspapers every day? 7. The girl _(teach) us English on Sundays. 8. She and I _(take) a walk together every evening.三、按照要求改写句子Daniel watches TV every evening.(改为否定句) _ I do my homework every day.(改为一般疑问句，作否定回答) _ She likes milk.(改为一般疑问句，作肯定回答) _ _ 4. We go to school every morning.(改为否定句) _现在进行时一、写出下列动词的现在分词：run _ swim _ make_ begin_ go _ like _ write _ shop _ have_ sing _ dance _ put _ see _ love _ live _ take _ come _ get _ stop _ sit_ smoke_ 二、用所给的动词的正确形式填空：1.The boy _( draw) a picture now. 2. Listen .Some girls _(sing) in the classroom . 3. My mother _(cook)some nice food now. 4. What _ you _ ( do ) now? 5. Look . They _ (have) an English lesson . 三、句型转换：They are doing housework . (分别改成一般疑问句和否定句) _ _ 2The students are cleaning the classroom . ( 改一般疑问句并作肯定和否定回答) _ _一般将来时练习：填空。1. 我打算明天和朋友去野炊。 I_ _ _ have a picnic with my friends. I _ have a picnic with my friends. 2. 下个星期一你打算去干嘛? 我想去打篮球。 What _ _ _ _ _next Monday? I _ _ _ play basketball.(同义句) 3. 你妈妈这个周末去购物吗？是，她要去买一些水果。 _ your mother _ _ go shopping this _? Yes, she _. She _ _ _ buy some fruit. 4. 你们打算什么时候见面? What time _ you _ _ meet? 用所给词的适当形式填空。1. Today is a sunny day. We _ (have) a picnic this afternoon. 2. My brother _(go) to Shanghai next week. 3.Tom often _(go) to school on foot. But today is rainy. He _(go)to school by bike. 4. What do you usually do at weekends? I usually_ (watch) TV and _(catch)insects? 5.Its Friday today. What _she _ (do) this weekend? She _ (watch) TV and _ (catch) insects. 一般过去时不规则动词过去式： am/is-was, eat-ate are-were, take-took, do-did, run-ran, see-saw, sing-sang, say-said, put-put give-gave, make-made, get-got, read-read go-went, write-wrote, come-came, draw-drew, have-had, drink-drank, swim-swam, sit-sat 一、用动词的适当形式填空1. It _ (be) Bens birthday last Friday. 2. We all _ (have) a good time last night. 3. He _ (jump) high on last Sports Day.人称代词和物主代用所给词的适当形式填空。1. That is not _kite. That kite is very small,but _is very big. ( I ) 2. The dress is _. Give it to _( she ). 3. _is my brother. _ name is Jack. Look! Those stamps are_ ( he ). 4. I can find my toy, but wheres _? ( you ) 5. Show _ your kite, OK? (they) be动词用法歌：我用am,你用are，is连接他，她，它。单数名词用is，复数名词全用are。变疑问，往前提，句末问号莫丢弃。变否定，更容易，be后not莫忘记。疑问否定任你变，句首大写莫迟疑。用am，is，are填空。1. That _ my red skirt. 2. Who _ I? 3.The jeans _ on the desk.4. The black gloves _ for Su Yang. 5. This pair of gloves _ for Yang Ling. 6. The two cups of milk _ for me.7. Some tea _ in the glass.按要求改写下列句子。1.I am a good student.（变为否定句）2.This green bag is light. （变为一般疑问句，并作肯定回答）3.There is an apple in the bag. (变为一般疑问句)4.They are doing Taijiquan.（变为一般疑问句，并作否定回答）5.Mum is going to cook Chinese food tonight. (变为一般疑