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宁波市2017年普通高中定向招生综合素质测试 英语例卷 卷一 听力口语自动化测试说明:本卷共五部分,满分20分。第一部分 听较长对话回答问题(计5分)本部分共有5道小题,你将听到两段较长对话,每段对话听两遍。在听每段对话前,你将有时间阅读相关小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,每小题你还有5秒钟的时间在屏幕上点击你认为最合适的备选答案。现在听一段较长对话,回答第12两小题。答题完毕,请等待 “嘀”的信号后,进入下一段较长对话。1. What does Charlie Beck look like?A. Hes short. B. He has big eyes. C. He wears glasses.2. Where is Charlie Beck sitting?A. At the window. B. By the door. C. In the corner.听下面一段较长的对话,回答第35三小题。 3. Whats the possible relationship between the two speakers?A. Neighbors B. Salesman and customer C. Teacher and student4. What is Mr. Charles doing?A. Hes mending the ladder B. Hes painting a picture C. Hes painting the bathroom5. Why cant Mrs. Charles lend the ladder to Mr. Morgan now?A. Because it is broken.B. Because her husband is using it.C. Because Mr. Morgan doesnt like it.第二部分 听短文回答问题(计5分)本部分共有5道小题,你将听到一篇短文,短文听两遍。在听短文前,你将有时间阅读相关小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,每小题你还有5秒钟的时间在屏幕上点击你认为最合适的备选答案。在听到“嘀”的信号后,进入测试的第三部分。6. How long has Joan been a nurse?A. Nine years. B. About one year. C. Just a few years. 7. How does Joan feel about her work?A. Long and tired. B. Very hard. C. Interesting. 8. When people in hospital are not happy, what does Joan do?A. Joan is also unhappy. B. Joan has a rest. C. Joan is kind to them. 9. What is important in Joans work?A. Chemistry. B. Her office. C. Her friend. 10. Which of the following is NOT right?A. Joan is a good nurse.B. Joan is not good at chemistry.C. Joan works hard and also learns hard.第三部分 朗读短文(计3分)你将有1分钟的时间熟悉屏幕上的短文。在听到开始录音的提示后,请将短文朗读一遍,时间为1分半钟。读完之后,请等待“嘀”的信号,进入测试的第四部分。Maybe you are afraid of losing face, but you should think that since you are students, and youre learning, theres no need to worry about anything. You must always be active in practice. Theres no problem that your pronunciation and intonation cannot be as good as the native people because we are Chinese, and we dont have the chance to live in foreign countries and talk with the people there all the time. But you must know that the main way to study English is to make people from different countries understand each other better. You should believe the native speakers will not laugh at you, instead they will encourage you. So if youre brave enough, youll certainly make a great progress in your spoken English. Dont be shy.Dont be afraid! Just have a try.第四部分 情景问答(计2分)你有10秒钟的时间阅读屏幕上的情景提示。之后,你将听到两个问题,请根据情景提示的内容用英语进行回答。注意,每个问题问两遍,每题的答题时间为15秒钟。回答完毕后,请等待“嘀”的信号,进入测试的第五部分。请看下面的情景提示:你最喜欢中秋节,因为你喜欢吃月饼。第五部分 话题简述(计5分)你有2分钟的时间阅读屏幕上的要点提示,并作答题准备。在听到开始录音的提示后,请用英语进行话题表述,你的表述应不少于7句话,时间为1分半钟。要点:1. 上个星期天, Lucy骑自行车去公园,有些孩子在湖里游泳。于是她把自行车 停放在树下,然后看他们游泳。2. 就在此时,出现了一个小偷,但是Lucy没注意到。3. 过了一会儿,Lucy哪里也找不到自己的自行车,所以只好报了警。 卷二 笔试部分说明:本卷共四大题,满分75分。一、完形填空(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。Long long ago, when the world was new, an old man with long grey hair was traveling across the earth. Wherever he went, the soil turned 1 as stone, and 2 he breathed, the rivers stood still and frozen, and the lakes turned to ice. Plants turned black and animals flew away. The old man 3 a small house of ice and snow for himself, and he settled down, thinking that his home was going to last forever. But one day he heard a 4 at his door. Whoever was outside hit the door so 5 that pieces of ice from the wall fell onto the ground. “ 6 !” the old man shouted angrily. “No one can come in my”But 7 he could finish his sentences, the door of his house broke in two and fell to the ground. A smiling young man stepped inside, holding a green 8 . He stirred(搅动)the old mans cold fire until it leaped high and 9 . The old man began to sweat(出汗). “Who are you?” he cried. “ 10 you leave, I will freeze you with my breath!” The young man only laughed. “Old man, you cannot frighten me. Dont you know who I am? Wherever I step, the snow melts(融化)and grass 11 . Whenever I breathe, flowers bloom and the animals grow big with new life. It is your time to 12 .” The old man tried to freeze the young man with his breathbut only a thin cool wind came from his thin blue lips. Sweat spread 13 his whole body, and he grew smaller and smaller. At last he melt away, and 14 did his small house made of ice. Once again, 15 had beaten Winter. 1. A. softB. hardC. smallD. large2. A. howeverB. whateverC. wheneverD. whoever3. A. breathedB. paintedC. grewD. built4. A. knockB. noteC. voiceD. cut5. A. seriouslyB. heavilyC. politelyD. gently6. A. Look outB. Cheer upC. Go awayD. Come on 7. A. beforeB. afterC. whenD. until8. A. umbrellaB. bottleC. capD. stick9. A. coolB. wetC. hotD. dry10. A. IfB. UnlessC. ThoughD. While11. A. diesB. endsC. disappearsD. grows12. A. leave B. stayC. laughD. appear13. A. againstB. throughC. acrossD. with14. A. neitherB. norC. soD. either15. A. SpringB. SummerC. FireD. Rain二、阅读理解(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)阅读下列短文,然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的最佳选项。(A) , 2015A second major earthquake has struck Nepal just two weeks after the first, sending people running into streets and open areas. We spoke to some of those who felt the ground shake. Olivia Lang, Kathmandu Olivia Lang works for BBC News. “I was in my hotel room and the floor started to shake. Weve had a lot of aftershocks so it took me a few seconds to realize it was serious. I left everything and just ran out of the hotel. But when we were in the yard outside, everything started shaking very strongly and we were all bending down on the ground to stop from falling over, and keeping as far away from the walls as possible. Everyone was out in the street and everyone was clearly very shocked. There was panic and nervousness on the street. “There is a building next to my hotel that was damaged in the previous earthquake and had construction workers(建筑工人)working high up on it. It was possible that it would fall over and people were shouting for them to come down off the building.“Nepalis(尼泊尔人)were calling their families in other parts of Kathmandu to check if they were OK. There is a rescue(救援)team from Los Angeles here that was supposed to leave today but will now stay to check the area.” Yuvraj Agrawal, DhulikhelYuvraj Agrawal is a volunteering doctor who works in a hospital in Dhulikhel near Kathmandu. “I was operating on a lady whose leg was injured in the 25 April earthquake when the shake started. The patient was unable to move from her legs down. I couldnt leave her alone, so I stayed. “The hospital is very busy. Weve got lots of patients come in but no lost lives. Since April 25, things had slowly getting back to normal, but this afternoon, it has been non-stop. ”16. Where can this passage most probably be found? A. In a science book. B. On a news website. C. In a medical magazine.D. In a government report. 17. What was probably the missing date in Paragraph 1? A. April 25B. May 1C. May 12D. May 2518. Who does the underlined word “We” probably refer to? A. Nepalis.B. News reporters. C. Volunteering doctors.D. Construction workers. 19. What does the underlined word “panic” probably mean according to the context? A. fearB. excitementC. rescueD. confidence20. Which of the following is NOT TRUE according to the passage? A. Yuvraj Agrawal stayed with the patient when the earthquake struck again. B. Olivia Lang, who works for BBC, was in her hotel room when the shake started. C. The rescue team from L.A. stayed to check if the area was OK. D. A few people died in the hospital where Yuvraj worked because of the second earthquake.(B)A man was hunting with his son when a bear attacked them and killed the boy. Weighed down with sorrow(悲伤)for his son, the man returned home with the deer he had killed. He hid his great sadness from his wife and said, “Take this meat I have caught and cook itbut I will eat it only if it has been cooked in a pot that was never used for a meal of sorrow.” The woman went to her neighbors, seeking for such a pot. One neighbor shook her head and said, “We used the big pot for the rice the night my husband died.” Another sighed and said, “We boiled our vegetables in our pot the day the baby took sick and died.” One by one, they each told her a story of yet another sorrowful meal. She returned to her husband empty-handed.“No family has escaped sorrow,” she told him. “There is no pot that has not cooked a meal of sadness.” “And it is our turn now,” the man said to his wife. Tears filled his eyes as he told her of their sons death.The world is made of such things and the like. Fortunately, God loves and blesses the souls(灵魂).21. The boy was killed by _. A. a deerB. a bearC. hungerD. sadness22. From each family she visited, the woman _. A. borrowed a potB. got some good news C. received a big welcomeD. heard a story of sorrow23. It can be learned from the story that _. A. the man was in deep sorrow about their sons death B. the man didnt care about their sons death C. the woman successfully borrowed a pot D. the neighbors were unkind to the woman24. The man asked his wife to borrow a pot that was never used for a meal of sorrow because _. A. he wanted to taste what sorrow was like B. they wanted to cook the last meal for their son C. his wife would feel better hearing the news of their sons death D. his wife had never tasted sorrow before25. We can infer(推断)from the story that in the end, the wife _. A. still didnt know about their sons death B. was too sad to accept the fact that their son had died C. got to know that sorrow was a part of life D. would buy a new pot for their family(C)If you grow up in America, you must know this little foodie(美食家) rhyme, “You scream! I scream! We all scream for ice cream!” For most Americans, the phrase “ice cream” brings out memories of summer. Ice cream is the oldest fashioned treat, and it has an ancient history. The emperors of the Tang Dynasty (618 907 AD) are believed to have been the first to eat “a frozen milk-like dessert”, which was made with milk heated with flour. Later, camphor (樟脑) was added to improve the taste. In Medieval Times, Arabs enjoyed an icy drink called sherbet(冰冻果子露). This cold drink often went with fruits. Over time, the drink became popular with the European upper class. Italians are said to have learned this drink-making skill, with the French following soon after.The 17th century saw ice drinks made into frozen desserts. With sugar added, sorbet(雪酪)was created. Antonio Latini (16421692) is the first person to create a milk-based sorbet, which is considered as the first “official” ice cream.It is impossible to say how exactly ice cream reached America, but it probably arrived with European settlers in the early 1700s. In 1790, the first ice cream store opened in New York. During the summer of the same year, our first president, George Washington, is said to have spent $200 to satisfy(满足)his thirst for the lovely treat. The Lincolns had a taste for the cold stuff. Abraham Lincolns wife Mary Todd often hosted “strawberry parties” for friends to celebrate berry season. Fresh strawberries were served with cake and ice cream.Ice cream has become one of the most popular desserts in America. Apple pie might be the most traditionally American dessert, but what is served as its most popular close friend? Vanilla(香草)ice cream, of course! This creamy iced treat has strongly planted itself in the hearts of foodies across America.26. Why does the writer mention the rhyme at the beginning of the passage? A. To explain why ice cream is popular. B. To support his view.C. To introduce the topic. D. To advertise ice cream. 27. In which order did ice cream develop?a. milk-based sorbet b. frozen milk-like dessert c. Vanilla ice cream d. cold drinks with fruitsA. bdac B. dacb C. cadb D. badc28. Which of the following statements is NOT TRUE?A. Camphor brought a better taste to the milk-like dessert.B. Sherbet was often mixed with fruits.C. Sugar was added to frozen dessert in the 17th century.D. In America, apple pies are usually served with strawberry ice cream.29. According to Paragraph 5, we can infer that _.A. it must be European settlers who introduced ice cream to AmericaB. ice cream was so expensive that only American presidents could afford itC. when he was thirsty, George Washing usually bought ice creamD. the writer is an American30. Which of the following may be the best title for the passage?A. The Popularity of Ice Cream B. The History of Ice CreamC. Different Types of Ice Cream D. Apple Pies Close Friend三、语法填空(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)阅读下面短文,按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求,在空格处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空。Ben loved baseball. He wanted to learn more about his favorite team, the Los Angeles Dodgers. He thought that 31 (read) baseball cards would be the perfect way!Every week Ben went to the grocery store with his grandmother. He found packs of Dodgers cards in the checkout area. Each week, he asked his grandmother 32 he could have the cards. The answer was always the same. “We can only get what we need today, Ben,” his grandmother would say. “We need milk and bread. We need food 33 supper. Needs are things people must have to live. You dont need baseball cards.” “But I want baseball cards!” Ben said.“I know you really want those cards,” Grandmother said. “Wants are things people would like to have but do not need in order to live. We cannot have 34 we want. We have to make choices. How much pocket money do you have now?”“I 35 (spend) all of my money yesterday,” Ben said.“Maybe you can save your pocket money to buy the baseball cards.”Ben decided to do 36 his grandmother had said. He put the money he received each week together, and finally he had 37 money to buy the baseball cards. He couldnt wait to get to the grocery store. He searched for his special cards. He found cards for other 38 , but he couldnt find Dodgers cards. “Where are the Dodgers baseball cards?” he asked the clerk.“Oh, they have all been 39 (sell) out because many people want their cards. Im afraid we will not have them until next week,” she said. Ben was so 40 (disappoint) that he almost bought something else, but he changed his mind. He would save his money for what he really wanted! 四、书面表达(共1小题;满分20分)41. 宁波地铁相继开出了“海底世界”、“宁波旅游文化”和“东钱湖旅游”主题的3D专列,受到了市民的欢迎。请根据提示介绍这三趟专列,然后设计一个新的主题专列,并简要说明你的设计理由。要求:1. 文中应包含所有要点,可适当发挥。 2. 词数:100词左右。部分内容已给出,不计入总词数。 3. 文中不得出现学校的真实名称和学生的真实姓名。Current 3DTrainsThemeFeaturesPeoples CommentsSea Worldpictures of sea animals, coolchildrens favoriteNingbo Tourism pictures of tourist attractions like Tianyige Museumknow more about Ningbo cultureDongqian Lake beautiful scenery “It is a spring subway.”Your Plan of a New Theme ThemeFeaturesReasons for your planThemed Subway Trains in NingboSince the first themed subway train started running on August 22, 2014, the three themed trains in Ningbo have been a beautiful view of the city._ I have planned a new theme for the fourth themed subway train. _ I hope the new themed train will attract more passengers and people can enjoy their trips on all the themed subway trains.宁波市2017年普通高中定向招生综合素质测试 英语例卷参考答案及听力材料1-5. CAACB 6-10. BCCAB 第四部分 情景问答问题录音文字:1. Which is your favorite festival? 2. Why do you like it?参考答案:1. I like the Mid-Autumn Festival best / most. The Mid-Autumn Festival best / most. 2. Because I like eating moon cakes. Because I like moon cakes. I like moon cakes.第五部分 话题简述Last Sunday, Lucy went into the park by bike. There were some children swimming in the lake. So she put her bike under the trees and sat down to see them swimming. Just then, a thief appeared, but Lucy didnt notice him. After a while, when Lucy stood up and wanted to leave, she couldnt find her bike. She looked for it everywhere. But she didnt find it. She had to call the police. 听力材料第一部分 听较长对话回答问题(计5分)听下面一段较长的对话,回答第1至第2两小题。M: Excuse me, Im looking for someone, his name is Charlie Beck.W: Well, what does he look like?M: Hmmm, let me see. Hes about sixteen, I guessUmmand hes thin and tall.W: Look over there. Is he the one with glasses and black hair?M: Its him. But where?W: Umm the one sitting at the table next to the window. Hes reading a book.M: Yes, I see him. There he is. Thanks a lot.W: Oh, its my pleasure. 听下面一段对话,回答第3至5三个小题。M: Good morning, Mrs. Charles. Can I borrow your ladder, please?W: Not now, Mr. Morgan.
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