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CISCOCISCO1 Ethernet # conf t# int e0E0# ip addr ABCD XXXXABCD,XXXX# ip addr ABCD XXXX secondaryE0ABC# no shutdownE0# exit2X.25# conf t# int S0S0.# ip addr ABCD XXXXABCDS0IP,XXXX.# encap X25-ABCX.25ABCX.25DTCDCEDTE# x25 addr ABCDABCDS0X.25,# x25 map ip ABCD XXXX brX.25.ABCD(:S0)IP,XXXX(:S0)X.25# x25 htc X.X1-4095,# x25 nvc XX,# exit- 3 # conf t# intS2S2# ip addr ABCD XXXXABCDS2IP,XXXX# exit4# conf t# int s0# ip addr ABCD XXXXABCDS0IP,XXXX# encap frante_relayfrante_relay# no nrzi_encodingNRZI=NO# frame_relay lmi_type q933aLMIQ933ALMILocal management Interface3ANSIT1.617CCITTYQ933ACISCO# fram-relay intf-typ ABCABCDTEDCENNI# frame_relay interface_dlci 110 brDLCI()# frame-relay map ip ABCD XXXX broadcastABCDipXXXXDLCIbroadcast# no shutdown# exit- 5 # conf# int s0.1 point-to-pointS01# ip addr ABCD XXXXABCD1IP,XXXX# frame-relay intreface-dlci 100 br6(1)# conf t# int s0S0# backup int asy 1A1# backup delay 0 11(2)# conf t# ip addr ABCD XXXXABCDIP,XXXX# encap pppppp# dialer in-band# dialer idle-timeout 7200# dialer map ip ABCD modem-script call broadcast 6225481 br ABCDip6225481# dialer_group 1 (3)# dialer_list 1 pro ip permitip(4)# user name ABCD pass XXXXABCD,XXXX(5)# conf t# chat-script call ABORT BUSY ABORT ERROR atdt 6335481 TIMEOUT 45 CONNECT63354816# conf t# username ROU1 pass XXXXROU1XXXX(7)# conf# line aux 0# modem inoutMODEM# modem autoconfigure discovery# transport input all# rxspeed 51200MODEM51200 # exit7/ 2522# conf t# int s2# ph asynS2# ph syncS28# conf t# router eigrp 20EIGRPRIPIGRPIS-IS# passive-interface serial0S0X.25# passive-interface serial1S1X.25# network ABCDABCD# network XXXXXXXXS0ip# no auto-summary# exit9# ip router ABCD XXXX YYYY 90ABCDXXXX.YYYY# dialer-list 1 protocol ip permail10# copy run tftp,11# copy tftp run12# copy run start- - 1. Ethernet No Shutdown- 2. Ethernet UNIX router add defaule XXXX 1XXXX E0 - 3. Ping Ethernet 1Ethetnet 2 Ethernet Ethernet - 4. (X.25) UNIX router add X.X.X.X Y.Y.Y.Y 1 X.X.X.X Ethernet Y.Y.Y.Y - 5. Tracert WAN1 DDRDial-on-demand routing(DDR).,modemISDN TAsDCE,V.25bis,scriptsdialer.DDR,.,DDR.DCE.,.DDR,DDR.AppleTalk,Banyan VINES, CLNS, DECnet, IP, IPX, XNSDDR.,ISDNDDR.DDR,V.25,DTRchat script.: Dial-on-demand routing dialer in-band dialer-group group-number dialer string dial-string dialer idle-time seconds dialer map protocol net-hop-address dialer-stringaccess-list dialer-list dialer-group list access-list-number dialer-list dialer-group protocol protocol-name permit|deny|list acce ss-list-numberdialer stringdialer map,dialer string,dialer map.,.: backup interface interface-name backup load enable-threshold | never disable-load |neverupdown backup delay enable-delay | never) disable-delay | never: enable-threshold - ,disable-load - .enable-delay - ,.disable-delay - ,.2 ANSICCITT,(LANSNA).(CPE),CPE.:.,;(SNADECnet),(Novell IPX),.,.,SNA CICS,.Ciscos Frame RelayIP,DECnet,AppleTalk, Xerox Network Service(XNS), Novell IPX, International Organization for Standards (ISO) Connectionless Network Service (CLNS), Banyan VINES, transparent bridging.:LMI,global: interface serial number encapsulation frame-relay ietfCiscoRFC 1490,.,IETF.ARP(next hopprotocol address)(DLCI),ARP,address-to-DLCI,DLCIARP,.(next hop protocol address)DLCI.,ARP.: DLCI frame-relay interface-dlci dlcinext hop protocol addressDLCI frame-relay map protocol protocol-address dlci broadcast ietf cisco,protocol:IP-ipDECnet-decnetAppleTalk-appletalkXNS-xnsNovell IPX-ipxVINES-vinesISO CLNS-clns,interface-dlci, frame-relay map dlciip address .LMIICisco IOS Release 11.2,LMI(Local managementInterface),LMI.,LMI. keepalive frame-relay keepalive numberN391 frame-relay lmi-n391-dte keep-exchanges,56K45M,.SVCsSVCsSVC interface serial number,IP ip address ip-address mask encapsulation frame-relaySVC frame-relay svcSVCs interface serial number.subinterface-number multipoint | point-to-point,IP ip address ip-address maskConfigure subinterface Example.IP,.IP.,: frame-relay switching frame-relay route in-dlci out-interface out-dlci frame-relay intf-type dte| dce| nniFrame Relay Switching Example.EXEC: DLCILMI show interface serial numberLMI show frame-relay lmi type numberPVC show frame-relay pvc type number dlci show frame-relay route show frame-relay traffic3DDNDDN(Digital Data Network).PPP,SLIP,HDLCSDLC.IP, Novell IPX, Bridging,CLNS,AppleTalk,DECnet.E1 interface serial numberIP ip address ip-address mask encapsulation PPP| HDLC ,.PPP,Frame Relay, X.25, TCP.Cisco,.CPU65%,.(show process cpu EXECCPU) TCP ip tcp head-compression passiveX.25 X25 compressPPP ppp compress predictir|stac: passive,.E1Cisco 4500,4700,70007500E1(2.048Mbps).E13064K2.3064K64K. ,Controller E1 controller e1 slot/portline code linecode ami |hdb3 framing crc4 |no-crc4E1 channel-group number timeslots range speed 48| 56| 64channel-group interface serial slot/port:channel-group:slot/port-70007500,.linecode-HDB3.framing-crc4,.channel-group-E130channel-group,channel-group.channel-group0-30,erface serial-E1 channel-group,group.Channelized E1 Interface Example.4X.25X.25: X.25 encapsulation x25 dte|dce x25 htc max-vc-numberX.121 x25 address x121-addressIPX.121 x25 map ip ip-address x121-addres broadcasthtc-htc,X.25,max-vc-number.X.25 Example.5HDLC:HDLCCISCOHDLCA.: HDLC encapsulation hdlcDCE clockrate speed clear interface serial unit show interfaces serial unit 1:1.Cisco.Router#show interface serial 0Serial 0 is up, line protocol is upHardware is MCI SerialInternet address is 03, subnet mask is MTU 1500 bytes, BW 1544 Kbit, DLY 20000 usec, rely 255/255, load 1/255Encapsulation HDLC, loopback not set, keepalive set (10 sec)Last input 0:00:07, output 0:00:00, output hang neverOutput queue 0/40, 0 drops; input queue 0/75, 0 dropsFive minute input rate 0 bits/sec, 0 packets/secFive minute output rate 0 bits/sec, 0 packets/sec16263 packets input, 1347238 bytes, 0 no bufferReceived 13983 broadcasts, 0 runts, 0 giants2 input errors, 0 CRC, 0 frame, 0 overrun, 0 ignored, 2 abort22146 packets output, 2383680 bytes, 0 underruns0 output errors, 0 collisions, 2 interface resets, 0 restarts1 carrier transitionsB. :Router1:interface Serial0ip address clockrate 1000000Router2:interface Serial0ip address !C. E164K.: controller controller t1 | e1 number framing crc4 | no-crc4line-code linecode ami | b8zs | hdb3 channel-group number timeslots range1controllers show controllers e1 slot/port2: 1. T1,channel-group0-23, Timeslot1-24; E1, channel-group0-30, Timeslot1-31.2.show controllers e1controller,crc4controllers.Router# show controllers e1e1 0/0 is up.Applique type is Channelized E1 - unbalancedFraming is CRC4, Line Code is HDB3 No alarms detected.Data in current interval (725 seconds elapsed):0 Line Code Violations, 0 Path Code Violations0 Slip Secs, 0 Fr Loss Secs, 0 Line Err Secs, 0 Degraded Mins0 Errored Secs, 0 Bursty Err Secs, 0 Severely Err Secs, 0 Unavail SecsTotal Data (last 24 hours) 0 Line Code Violations, 0 Path Code Violations,0 Slip Secs, 0 Fr Loss Secs, 0 Line Err Secs, 0 Degraded Mins,0 Errored Secs, 0 Bursty Err Secs, 0 Severely Err Secs, 0 Unavail SecsE1364K, NO-CRC4,:shanxi#wri tBuilding configuration.Current configuration:!version 11.2no service udp-small-serversno service tcp-small-servers!hostname shanxi!enable secret 5 $1$XN08$Ttr8nfLoP9.2RgZhcBzkk/enable password shanxi!ip subnet-zero!controller E1 0framing NO-CRC4channel-group 0 timeslots 1channel-group 1 timeslots 2channel-group 2 timeslots 3!interface Ethernet0ip address media-type 10BaseT!interface Ethernet1no ip addressshutdown!interface Serial0:0ip address 52no ip mroute-cache!interface Serial0:1ip address 52no ip mroute-cache!interface Serial0:2ip address 52no ip mroute-cache!no ip classlessip route Serial0:0ip route Serial0:1ip route Serial0:2!line con 0line aux 0line vty 0 4password shanxilogin!end6PPP:PPP(Point-to-Point Protocol)SLIP(Serial Line IP protocol)(router-to-router)(host-to-network)CH
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