江苏省徐州市高中英语 Unit2 reading课件 牛津译林版必修4.ppt

englishanditshistory lead in sinceyouhavelearntenglishforseveralyears whatdoyouknowaboutthedevelopmentorhistoryofenglishlanguage 2 whatdoyouthinkisthemostdifficultpartofstudyingenglish pronunciation grammar vocabularyorsomethingelse 3 doyouthinkenglishhasalwaysstayedthesame givesomeexamplestodomenstrateyourpoint 4 howdidthesechangeshappen 1 whatisthearticleabout 2 whatarethethreekindsofenglishdiscussedinthearticle 3 isenglishstillchanging skimming englishanditshistory oldenglish middleenglishandmodernenglish yes readingstrategy readingahistoryarticle dates years helpyouunderstandasequenceofeventsandhowpiecesofinformationrelatetothetext whatshouldyoupayattentionto why whatisagoodideaforyoutodowhenyoureadahistoryarticle makeatimechart listingrelevantinformationsuchastimes placesandevents beforethemiddleof5thcentury 5th 9thcentury attheendof9th celtic threegermanictribesinvadedbritain anglo saxon baseofoldenglish vikingsbegantoinvadedbritain oldenglish bythe10thcentury oldenglish officiallanguage anglo saxon base languageofdenmark languageofnorway oldenglish middleenglish in1066 however throughoutthe250years bythelatterhalfofthe14thcentury in1399 thenormansconqueredenglandandtookcontrolofthecountry frenchdidn treplaceenglishasthefirstlanguage englishwasadoptedbyallclassesinengland englishwasusedforallofficialoccasions french simpactonenglish 1 morewordswithsimilarmeanings 3 frenchwaysofmakingplurals 2 wordsformeat mutton beef pork liftup pickup thesamemeaning 拿起 norse anglo saxon manypairsofwordswithsimilarmeanings reply answer thesamemeaning 回答 french oldenglish morewordswithsimilarmeanings man menshoe shoesfoot feethouse housestooth teethglass glasseschild children germanway frenchway beef mutton pork bacon ox cow pig sheep thewordfortheanimal thewordforthemeat modernenglish 1 whendidmodernenglishbegin 2 whatchangeshadhappenedduringthisperiodoftime modernenglishbeganduringtherenaissanceinthe16thcentury manylatinandgreekwordswereaddedtoenglishandpronunciationalsounderwenthugechanges 3 ismodernenglishtheendofallthesechanges no englishisalivinglanguageandisforeverchanging beforethemiddleof5thcentury attheendof9thcentury bythe10thcentury in1066 bythelatterhalfof14thcentury in1399 duringtherenaissancein16thcentury thevikingsinvadedbritain oldenglishwastheofficiallanguageofengland normanconquest englishwasadoptedbyallclassesinengland henryivbecamekingofenglandandusedenglishforallofficialoccasions modernenglishbegan peopleinbritainallspokeceltic back retelling beforethemiddleof5thcentury oldenglish celtic 5th 9thcentury germanictribesinvadedbritain anglo saxon thebaseofoldenglish attheendof9thcentury oldenglish vikingsbegantoinvadebritain bythe10thcentury oldenglish officiallanguage middleenglish 1066 normanconquest 1316 frenchhadanimpactontheenglishlanguage bythelatterhalfof14thcentury 250years in1399 english adopted english officialoccasions modernenglish englishchange latingreek renaissance pronunciation changing dialect englishhasmanyc rulesbecauseitis oftherulesandvocabularyeachgroupofpeopleb tobritainwiththem attheverybeginning britishpeoplespokec then threegermanictribes andv fromscandinaviancountriesinvadedbritainandbroughtwiththemtheirlanguages thelanguagetheycreatedisthe english oldenglishc ofananglo saxonbasep wordsfromthelanguagesofdenmarkandnorway onfusing made up rought eltic anglessaxonsjutes ikings old onsisted consolidation lus oldenglishwasthe languageofenglanduntilthe12thcenturywhennormansi englandand ofthecountry thenormansspokef whichhadani onenglishalthoughitdidnotr englishasthefirstlanguage in1399 h becamekingofenglandandheusedenglishforallo occasions modernenglishbeganduringther inthe16thcentury pronunciationu hugechangesduringthisperiod however thisisnot ofthechanges it scertainthatthisp willcontinue official nvaded took control rench mpact eplace enryiv fficial enaissance nderwent theend rocess discussion languageborrowswordsfromeachother canyoulistsomeofthem chinesewordsfromenglish englishwordsfromchinese coffee 咖啡 sofa 沙发 model 模特儿 modern 摩登 sandwich 三明治 hamburger 汉堡 cartoon 卡通 pingpong kongfu tofu loseface exercise finishd1onp24finishe matchthenewwords confusingcreatedconsistedraisedreplacetookcontrolof a wasma