沪教版2019-2020学年七年级下学期期末考试英语测试B卷.doc

沪教版2019-2020学年七年级下学期期末考试英语测试B卷姓名:_ 班级:_ 成绩:_一、 单项选择：从下列每题所给的选项中，选择一个最佳答案。 (共15题；共30分)1. （2分）Lily has _ cup of milk for _ breakfast every day. A . a; theB . a; /C . the; aD . the; /2. （2分）Look! Whats that _ the corner of the room?I cant see clearly. Its a little dark there.A . behindB . belowC . inD . under3. （2分）We want to watch a movie in the theater. Can you help me if there are any tickets? A . care aboutB . think ofC . bring outD . find out4. （2分）No meat is in the fridge. My mother_ some this afternoon. A . boughtB . buyC . buysD . will buy5. （2分）We dont have enough books so you have to .OK. We three will use one book.A . findB . shareC . moveD . follow6. （2分） _ it was yesterday! So it was.A . What good weatherB . What a good weatherC . How good weatherD . How a good weather7. （2分）Lets ask Michael. I think he can_a good idea about how to deal with this problem.A . begin withB . agree withC . come up withD . get along with8. （2分） of the children likes the movie because its too boring A . NoneB . EachC . AllD . Some9. （2分）找出划线部分读音不同的那个单词（ ） A . mapB . blackC . nameD . can10. （2分）- I hope Ted will be the winner.- But it _ be him, because he has made so many mistakes.A . mustB . mightC . cant11. （2分）Theres some litter on the floor. Please _.A . pick up itB . pick it upC . pick them upD . pick up them12. （2分）I won the first prizeLets eat out to celebrate you are too tired A . wheneverB . afterC . whileD . unless13. （2分）Could you please _ that new dress for me to try on?Sure. Very pleased to serve you, madam.A . put onB . take awayC . hold out14. （2分）- Excuse me, can you tell me the way to the Summer Palace?- _.You can ask the policeman over there.A . Have a good timeB . No, thanksC . Sorry, Im new hereD . Yes, of course15. （2分） _ does he get to school? He rides his bike.A . How longB . How farC . HowD . When二、 完型填空： (共1题；共10分)16. （10分） When I was in primary school, I had a big argument 1a boy in my class. l cant remember what it was about, but I have never forgotten the lesson I learned that day. I was2that I was right and he was wrong. However, he3believed that I was wrong and he was right. The teacher decided to teach us a lesson. She came up with a good idea. She brought 4of us to the front of the class ,then she placed the boy on one side of her grey desk and me on5.In the middle of the desk was a large, round object (物体). It was clear for me6that it was black. She asked the boy what color the object was. White, he answered in a loud voice. I couldnt believe that the object was white. One more argument started between the boy 7me, this time about the color of the object. The teacher told me to go where the boy was standing and told him to come where I had been. We changed 8and then she asked me what the color of the object was. I had to answer, White. It was then that I9what was wrong. It was an object with two differently colored sides, and from his side it was white only, from my side it was black. My teacher taught me a very important 1esson that day: You must stand in other persons position (位置) and look at the situation through their eyes 10truly understand their ideas.（1）A . with B . and C . to D . for （2）A . sorry B . sad C . sure D . free （3）A . strong B . stronger C . strongest D . strongly （4）A . all B . both C . none D . neither （5）A . others B . another C . other D . the other （6）A . see B . saw C . to see D . seeing （7）A . among B . during C . and D . from （8）A . rooms B . places C . cities D . classroom （9）A . know B . knew C . to realize D . realize （10）A . so B . so that C . in order to D . in order that 三、 阅读理解： (共2题；共14分)17. （6分）This summer, Mary, Tom, Alan are going to have an ideal vacation .The followings are their plans for the coming vacation . MaryTomAlanWhere ?The Great WallSpainCanadaWhen?The first week in JuneThe last day of the MayJune, Monday 18thWho ?His parentsHis best friendsHis cousinWhat ?Going hiking ,Going sightseeing,Visiting some famous places in Beijing,Going shoppingGoing sightseeingGoing shoppingGoing campingWatching bull(牛)-fightSpending time in the countryside ,Renting videos at night ,Going fishing ,Going hiking,Sleeping a lotHow long?About one monthOnly two weeksUntil SeptemberTransportationBy plane and by busBy boat and by planeBy plane and by train（1）What isnt Alan doing for vacation ?A . Watch bull-fight.B . Going fishing.C . Going hiking.D . Going sightseeing .（2）Who can visit the beautiful Great Wall this vacation?A . AlanB . MaryC . TomD . Nobody（3）What is the same transportation they are going to take?A . TrainB . BusC . Boat.D . Plane18. （8分）阅读理解 When throwing away rubbish, do you know which Bin it should go in? Have you ever noticed the differently-colored Bins on the street?Some of you might not be able to answer this question. However, its actually quite important to know how to sort your waste. Not knowing how to sort waste can make it harder to save energy and protect the environment.If you dont sort your waste, all of it will go to a landfill and Be Buried(埋) together. These landfills can take up large areas of ground that could have Been used for planting trees or Crops. The electronic waste you throw away, such as Batteries, Can pollute the soil and groundwater. Other pieces of waste, like the metal part of a pen, can be used to make other things if they are properly recycled.With this in mind, many Cities in China have Been running waste-sorting Campaigns (活动)in recent years. For example, Shanghai announced in July that within three years, all of its residents(居民)should sort their waste into four groups wet, recyclable, harmful and dry.Wet waste is also known as household waste. They are things you dont want but that pigs can eat, Guangzhou Daily explained. Paper, metal, glass and other things that Can Be reused are recyclable waste.Harmful waste includes things like medicine, Batteries and fluorescent Bulbs. Finally, any waste thats not wet, recyclable or harmful will go in the dry waste bin.Many other Chinese Cities, including Shenzhen, plan to use this method to sort their garbage. Now that you know this, perhaps you can do your part to protect the environment and encourage others to sort their waste.（1）The passage is most probably from a(an)_. A . newspaperB . notionC . AdvertisementD . science story（2）The underlined word landfill in this passage means_ in Chinese. A . 垃圾箱B . 垃圾填埋场C . 农场D . 陆地（3）Which of the following things are harmful waste? A . medicine, fluorescent Bulbs and metalB . Batteries, glass and metalC . medicine, fluorescent Bulbs and BatteriesD . medicine, Batteries and paper（4）The author writes this passage in order to _. A . introduce waste-sorting Campaigns in recent yearsB . tell people to sort the trash and protect the environmentC . advise people to sort the garbage into four groupsD . describe the disadvantages of not sorting the garbage四、 阅读表达。 (共1题；共10分)19. （10分）阅读下列短文, 从下面每小题的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。BThomas Alva Edison is one of the greatest inventors of all times. One of his most famous achievements is the electric light. He tried thousands of times to make a long lasting light bulb. Although the light bulb is not his invention, he is the only one to have made such a successful light bulb. Many people remember him for the invention of the electric light. He held a lot of patents (专利权) worldwide. Many of them were approved(批准) in America.We can find his inventions in many fields. In fact, many of the advanced inventions were based on his ideas. He invented a phonograph (留声机),a film picture camera, a ticket recorder and so on. Edison was not a good student at school. But he loved to do new experiments. When he was still a child, he built his first lab to perform his experiments.An amazing story of Edisons childhood is that he almost made his servant die. Edison used to think that birds ate insects and these insects might make them fly. So he collected these insects and blended (混合) them to make juice. He then let his servant drink the juice. After drinking the juice, the girl lost her sense. But luckily, she was saved.（1）Edison was well-known for _.A . inventing the light bulbB . being naughtyC . making a long lasting light bulbD . being an American（2）Edison invented all these things except _.A . the phonographB . the film picture cameraC . the ticket recorderD . the telephone（3）Edison made insects juice and let his servant drink because_.A . he wanted to punish his servant for her mistakesB . he wanted to know if the juice could make her flyC . he hated insects and killed themD . his servant asked Edison to do that（4）Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?A . Edison tried once to make the first light bulb.B . Edison was a very popular student at school and loved by his teachers.C . The light bulb is not Edisons invention, but he is remembered for it.D . Edison preformed his first experiment when he grew up.（5）From the story we can see that _.A . Edisons family was poor B . Edison didnt like to studyC . Edison was less famous than other inventors D . Edison liked to try new things五、 任务型阅读 (共1题；共5分)20. （5分）任务型阅读根据短文内容，按座位顺序在表格的空白处填入正确的名字。Im Jack. In my classroom, Toms desk is next to Johns desk.Wu Yifan is on the right of me. Johns desk is in front of Wu Yifans desk and Toms desk is in front of my desk. My desk and Wu Yifans desk are behind their desks. Zhang Pengs and Amys desks are behind our desks. Zhang Pengs desk is behind my desk and Amys desk is behind Wu Yifans desk.blackboard_Jack_六、 词汇运用： (共1题；共5分)21. （5分）请根据所给首字母或中文提示，写出单词在句子中的正确形式，每空只能填一词。 （1）My mother is a doctor. She works in a h_. （2）The first day of the week is S_. （3）Tony is from England. He is an E_ boy. （4）This is a photo of my f_. （5）Shanghai is a big c_ of China. 七、 用括号里的单词的适当形式填空。 (共6题；共11分)22. （1分）With the help of the doctor, now my grandpa is out of _ (dangerous).23. （1分）Modern medicine _ (develop) so quickly recently that m