人教版中考英语模拟试题及参考答案.doc

人教版中考英语模拟试题及参考答案一、单项选择(共15分，每小1分)从各题的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。( )1. Mum, the phone is ringing, I guess either you or Dad _ on the phone.A. are wanted B. is wanted C. wants D. want( )2. -Which would you like, tea or milk?-_is OK. I really dont mind.A. Both B. Neither C. NoneD. Either( )3. -Look! How fast he is running!-Hard to _his legs were once broken.A. know B. realize C. imagine D. find( )4. -Did you see a girl in red pass by just now?-No, sir. I _a newspaper.A. have readB. was reading C. would readD. am reading( )5. Try to guess its meaning when you meet a new word. Dont _ your dictionary all the time.A. work onB. try onC. keep on D. depend on( )6. -Listen! Kate is playing the piano in the next room.-It _be Kate. She has gone to Hangzhou to visit the Cross-sea Bridge.A. needntB. mustnt C. cant D. shallnt( )7. Most of my classmates dont like to talk with their parents, but I am _ them. I love to talk with my parents.A. the same asB. different fromC. interested in D. angry with( )8. -Have you ever seen “Home with Kids”?-Yes, I like it a lot. Its one of _TV plays Ive ever seen.A. the most interesting B. more interesting C. the least interesting D. interesting( )9. _many children like sugar, I think they had better try not to eat it too often.A. BecauseB. WhenC. AlthoughD. If( )10. -I dont know _ now.-Her mother says she is much better.A. what is sheB. where is sheC. who is sheD. how she is ( )11. -My parents always tell me _ others late at night.-Theyre right. Its not polite.A. call B. not callC. not to call D. to call( )12. Everyone likes Frank because he talks to others_.A. friendly B. lovelyC. luckily D. politely( )13. -What else do you want?-_else. I think I have got everything now.A. NothingB. EverythingC. Something D. Anything( )14. -Where is Mary? Id like to have a talk with her.-She _the library. You can find her there.A. has been toB. has gone to C. has leftD. will leave( )15. -My parents and I will go to the library tomorrow.-_. Shall we go together?A. So am IB. So do I C. So I am D. So will I二、 补全对话(共5分)从方框内选择恰当的句子完成下面的对话。(共5分，每小题1分)A. A table for two?B. What can I do for you? C. My I take your order now?D. Excuse me. Could we have some coffee, please?E. This way, please.F. Anything else?G. What would you like to drink?Waiter: Good morning, madam.Gina: Good morning.Waiter: 16._Gina: Yes. Can we have table by the window?Waiter: OK. 17. _( At the table )Waiter: Heres the menu. 18._Gina: Yes. Wed like chicken with potatoes, beef with onions and some rice.Waiter: 19._Gina: Orange juice.Waiter: 20._Gina: No, thats all. Thank you.三、完形填空(共10分)根据短文内容，从A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。(共10分，每小题1分)Mr. Green works in an office in Chicago 21 Saturday, he went to the office to some work. When he got on the elevator, it stopped between the 22 .Mr. Green could not get out of the elevator. He started to 23 , but no one 24 him. Then Mr. Green remembered that it was a holiday in America. No one was going to come to work 25 Tuesday.There was 26 for him to do. He had to wait. With nothing to eat 27 drink, Mr. Green slept for most of the time. Early Tuesday morning, his 28 came to work and found the elevator was not working. When the elevator was 29 , Mr. Green came out. He was cold, weak cold, weak, and tired. He had been in the elevator for about sixty-four 30 ! Now Mr. Green says, “I will only use elevators if they have a telephone in them.”( )21. A. On B. One C. All D. None ( )22. A. buildings B. rooms C. steps D. floors ( )23. A. speak B. say C. shout D. laugh ( )24. A. saw B. heard C. came D. talked ( )25. A. until B. on C. by D. since ( )26. A. something B. nothing C. everything D. anything ( )27. A. and B. for C. or D. but ( )28. A. wife B. teachers C. parents D. workmates ( )29. A. closed B. opened C. clean D. empty ( )30. A. hours B. days C. minutes D. weeks 四、根据短文内容按要求完成任务。(共20分，每小题1分)Passage ABasketball is still a young game. Its over a hundred years old. In the winter of 1891, a certain college was having some trouble with its boy students. The weather was bad and the students had to stay indoors. As they couldnt play outdoors, they were unhappy, and some even got into fights from time to time. Some of the teachers, at the college asked Dr. Naismith to invent a game so that the students might have something to play with. It was not easy to invent such a game because it had to be played indoors , and the court (球场) was not very large. Dr. Naismith thought for a few days and invented a kind of ball game. It was a fast, wonderful game with much moving and passing of the ball. It was played between two teams. To make a score , the ball had to be thrown into the basket ten feet(英尺) above the floor on the wall . At each end of the court there was such a basket. At first, Dr. Naismith wanted to throw the ball into a box. As he could not find boxes of the right size, he had to use fruit baskets instead. That is how the game got its name. ( ) 1. How long is it since basketball was invented? A. 1000 years B. More than 100 years C. 1100 years D. Less than 100 years( ) 2. The students felt unhappy because _. A. they had much homework to do B. they often got into fightsC. they couldnt play outdoors D. they had little time to study( ) 3. Who asked Dr. Naismith to invent a game? A. Some students B. Some teachersC. Some students parents D. Some of his friends( ) 4. When a student _ , he makes a score. A. receives the ball. B. throws the ball to another studentC. runs quickly with the ball in his hand D. throws the ball into the basket ( ) 5. Which sentence is right?A. Dr. Naismith had to use fruit to throw the ball.B. It was easy to invent the game.C. The students could go outdoors when the weather was bad.D. The ball had to be thrown into the basket five feet above the floor.Passage BMaybe everyone likes dogs, and almost everyone likes to read stories about dogs.I have a friend. He has a large police dog named Jack. Police dogs are very clever. Every Sunday afternoon my friend takes Jack for a long walk in the park. Jack likes these long walks very much.One Sunday afternoon a young man came to visit my friend. He stayed a long time. He talked and talked. Soon it was time for my friend to take Jack for his walk. But the visitor still stayed. Jack became very worried. He walked around the room several times and then sat down in front of the visitor and looked at him. But the visitor paid no attention to Jack. He went on talking. At last Jack got angry. He went out of the room and came back a few minutes later. He sat down again in front of the visitor, but this time he took the visitors hat in his mouth. The visitor saw it and was surprised. He laughed and left.( ) 6.-The young visitor stayed a long time, didnt he? -_.A. Yes, he didnt B. No, he didnt C. Yes, he did D. No, he did( ) 7. Jack became worried because _.A. he wanted to go out for a walk B. he wanted to play with himC. he didnt know the young man D. he wanted to eat something( ) 8. Jack sat down in front of the visitor because _.A. he wanted the visitor to talk to himB. he wanted to talk with the young manC. he wanted to show the visitor how clever he isD. he wanted the visitor to leave( ) 9. The visitor went on talking and _.A. he paid no attention to his hat B. he paid no attention to JackC. he didnt know that his hat was taken away by JackD. he didnt like Jack( ) 10. Jack went out of the room, but came back with _ in his mouth.A. food B. nothing C. something D. the visitors hatPassage C 读下面两封信判断正误。( )11Jenny doesnt want to look unfriendly ( )12Waldo agrees with his parents ( )13Jenny feels happy all the time ( )14Jenny used to be heavy ( )15Waldo likes his little brother Passage D The Bermuda Triangle(百慕大三角)is in the Atlantic Ocean, near Florida in the USA. During the past 60 years, more than 1,000 seamen in ships and pilots in planes have lost their lives. It is known as “The Triangle of Death”for its strange seawater and sudden storms. Whats the strangest is the light of the seawater, which looks so bright that it can be seen even from an outer spaceship.At 2:00p.m. on Dec. 5, 1945, five planes took off in fine weather from the airport of Florida, on a training task. Two hours later, the leader in the sky radioed that he was “completely lost”. Then there was silence. Another plane was sent to look for them and also disappeared.One of the largest ship that had disappeared in the triangle was an American coal ship, 500meters long. The weather was good, and there were no messages for help before it was “gone”. No broken ships or dead bodies have been found so far.No one is able to tell how all these accidents have happened. A group of Japanese scientists were there to see what it was really like in 1995, but nothing has been heard of them ever since.( ) 16. What is the passage mainly about? A. How the Bermuda Triangle ate up the planes and ships. B. Why many of the planes and ships have disappeared. C. Strange accidents happened in the Bermuda Triangle, no one can tell why D. When the Bermuda Triangle was formed very strangely.( ) 17. How many planes had lost in December 1945? A. Five. B. Six. C. Seven. D. Eight.( ) 18. What does the underline word “radioed” mean? A. Wrote sound message using a radio. B. Listened to sound message using a radio. C. Sent sound message using a radio. D. Received sound message using a radio.( ) 19. Why was the leader in the plane lost? A. He met with terrible weather. B. He was losing the right direction. C. Airport didnt give him an answer. D. The reasons are still unknown.( ) 20. What about the group of Japanese scientists who went to Bermuda? A. They have also disappeared very strangely.B. They have not heard of anything important.C. They are still working hard in Bermuda. D. Theyve come back, knowing nothing about it.五、口语交际(共5分， 每空1分)在下面对话的空白处填入适当的话语(话语可以是句子、短语或词)，使对话完整。(共5分，每小题1分)( Jenny and Nancy meet on the street )Jenny: Hello, Nancy. 21._Nancy: Fine, thanks, Jenny.Jenny: I heard you went somewhere for vacation. 22._?Nancy: Well, I have been to Hainan Island with my cousins. There are too many exciting things there, especially diving(潜水) in the real sea!Jenny: 23. _ My parents and I will go there, too. What should we take?Nancy: A camera, sunglasses, umbrellas and some cool clothes.Jenny: OK, thank you. How can we24. _?Nancy: You can get there by plane, because its too far away. 25. _Jenny: Thank you! I think we sure will.六、短文填空 (共10分，每空1分) come, fall, sit, look, be, walk, jump, sell, hear, drop根据短文内容，用方框中所给词的正确形式填空，使短文完整、正确。(每个词只能用一次)(共10分，每小题1分)Early in the morning, Mr. Black was carrying a big basket of cabbages to the market. She hoped 26._them to the people from town.The mountain road was narrow(狭窄的)and the old woman 27._carefully. Suddenly she 28._a loud bell. It passed her and very fast down the hill. The old woman had to 29._to one side of the road so quickly that the basket of cabbages nearly 30._into the valley.She saw a young boy 31._on the bicycle without even 32._round to see if the old woman was all right.The old woman shouted, “33._back.”“What 34._it?” the boy asked impolitely, pushing his bike towards the old woman.“What did I drop?”“Little boy, you 35._your manner.” The old woman answered. 七、任务型阅读 (共30分，每题2分)Passage ESending E-cards on the InternetThe Internet has changed our habits, including our habit of sending greeting cards. There are many e-card websites that make it so easy to find the right greeting cards. They have greatly changed the way we send greetings to each other.Our lives have become so busy that we have limited personal time . These e-card websites have allowed everyone to easily share their feelings and emotions(感情) with the people they love. They contain (包括)plenty of greeting cards that can be used immediately. The users can choose any card they like, from festival greetings to birthday wishes. In fact, e-cards are perfect for any event. Thats why more and more people like to send e-cards. If the users are interested in making their own greeting cards on the Internet, they can create a card within only a few minutes. Another benefit(好处) of e-card websites is that they have made it possible for us to send top quality cards to our beloved(心爱的) ones and surprise them with cheerful greetings. They allow us to send our greetings on a specific(特定的) date. So we can plan for the occasion(场合) when we want to send the card. For example, we can send our e-card on a certain day and then visit the person with some flowers the next day. This will surely create a good impression(印象) on the person we love.We have never forgotten the importance of saying sorry to our beloved ones. But sometimes we fail to do so because, we are not brave enough to face those we hurt. Some e-cards on these websites allow us to express our feelings in a more thoughtful way.Although some people still would rather buy traditional cards in the shops for the persons they love, especially when they want the cards to last a long time, more and more people are choosing to send greetings on the Internet.Passage F阅读短文，完成表格。Mary is a student in a nursing school. She is going o graduate next month. She has two job offers. One is in a city hospital, and the other is in a country hospital.The hospital in the city is large. Its a 600-bed hospital. Its a cancer hospital. It gives excellent care to its patients. Its in a big city, near museums theatres and restaurants. The salary is high, 1700 a month, but apartment rents are high, too.The hospital in the country is small. Its a 50-bed hospital. Its a cancer hospital. It gives excellent care to its patients. Its in a big city, near museums theatres and restaurants. The salary is high, 1700 a month, but apartment rents are high, too.The hospital in the country is small. Its a 50-bed hospital. Its a general hospital. It takes care of all kinds of patients. Its in a beautiful area, near lakes, rivers and mountains. The salary is average, 1400 a month. But apartment rents are low.Mary likes both the city and the country. She doesnt know which hospital to choose.The hospital in the city The hospital in the country Large 41._ 600-bed 42._ Cancer General Near museums, theatres and restaurants Near lakes, rivers and43. _ 44._ 1400 Apartment rents are 45._ Apartment rents are low. Passage G阅读短文，简要回答问题。I was December 25. Marie, a 13-year-old Australian girl, was happy. It was Christmas, and Maries mother was making a special cake. She put four small coins into the cake ,and then she baked(烤) it .The four coins were for good luck. After dinner Marie and her family ate the cake. They found three coins in the cake and put them on the table. Where was the fourth coin? It was missing, but Maries mother didnt notice.After Christmas got sick. She coughed, and she couldnt speak. Maries parents took her to hospital. Doctors at the hospital looked her over, and then said,“ We are sorry, but we cant help her.”For 12 years Marie didnt speak. She grew up, she got a job, and she got married. But she never spoke. One day, when Marie was 25 years old, she got a sore throat at work. She began to cough. She coughed up something small and blac