新编实用英语2U7-Session3

PassageIIAFarewellSpeech Session3 SectionIVTryingYourHand PassageIIAFarewellSpeech Leadin GlobalReading Practice SectionIII RelatedInformation Warm upquestions Leadin Whensomeoneleavesaworkunitoraplacebecauseofchangingajoborajobpromotion orwhensomeoneretiresfromthejob afarewellpartyisusuallyheldatwhichafarewellspeechwillbegiven Theoccasionsforgivingafarewellspeech Leadin RelatedInformation 1 Haveyouevermadeafarewellspeech 2 Whatdoyouthinkisthemostimportantpartinafarewellspeech Warm upQuestions Leadin GlobalReading ComprehensionoftheSpeech WordsandSentences ComprehensionoftheSpeech Answerthefollowingquestionsaccordingtothepassage 1 Whatwasthespeaker sposition 2 Howlongwasthespeakerintheposition 3 Whatdoesthegroupspecializein 4 WhatwastheachievementthegroupmadeintheArborDayFundDrive 5 Whatprojectisthespeakergoingtodevelop 1 Whatwasthespeaker sposition Thepresident ComprehensionoftheSpeech 2 Howlongwasthespeakerintheposition Oneyear ComprehensionoftheSpeech 3 Whatdoesthegroupspecializein Itspecializedinsellingtrees ComprehensionoftheSpeech 4 WhatwastheachievementthegroupmadeintheArborDayFundDrive Theyreachedthehighestsalesoftreeseverrecorded ComprehensionoftheSpeech 5 Whatprojectisthespeakergoingtodevelop Asmalldowntownpark ComprehensionoftheSpeech Ladiesandgentlemen Para 1 Today smeetingwillbeamostmemorableoccasionforme becauseitismytimetothankeveryonefortheirsupportandencouragementinthepastyearduringmytenureaspresidentofthisgroup Servingasyourpresidentgavemetheopportunitytoworkwitheveryonehere andIcountthatoneofthegreatestpersonalrewardsIreceivedduringthelastyear 1 2 Text AFarewellSpeech Para 1 Irememberhow atfirst Iwasunsureofmyabilitytofunctioneffectivelyasyourpresident Butnow witheverymember sunselfishcontributiontoourworkhere thejobbecameajoytome Oursuccessesthisyearareadirectresultoftheactiveparticipationofallthemembersinourgroup Text Para 2 Iamespeciallyproudofthesuccessofthisyear sArborDayFundDrive MsLinQiulanaschairpersonoftheTreeSalesCommitteewasdirectlyresponsibleforthehighestsaleseverrecordedduringthisactivity Asaresult weareabletocarryonsomeofourmostimportantprojects andthousandsoftreesweredistributedtothecityresidentsforplanting thuscontributingtothebeautyandbrillianceofourcityforyearstocome Text Para 3 Also ImustgivecredittoMsJiangfororganizingsomeofthemostmemorableandinterestingprogramsforeachofourmonthlymeetings andherprogramsprovidedmuchusefulinformationaboutlocalplantsandflowers aboutproducingbettergardens andmanyothertopics Text Para 4 Withyourcontinuingsupportinthecomingyear MsVerner ournewpresident cancarryonourimportantworkofbeautifyingourhomesandourcity Someunfinishedworkisbeingpassedontoher whichweshouldallstrivetocompletenextyear Iamthinkingparticularlyoftheprojectfordevelopingasmalldowntownpark 3 Text Para 5 Forgivingmetheopportunitytoserveaspresident toserveourcity andtoworkwitheveryonehere Igivemysincerethankstoyou ThishasbeenamostmemorableyearformeandIhopeourgroupcontinuestogrowandprosperinthefuture Thankyou Text Ladiesandgentlemen Para 1 Today smeetingwillbeamostmemorableoccasionforme becauseitismytimetothankeveryonefortheirsupportandencouragementinthepastyearduringmytenureaspresidentofthisgroup Servingasyourpresidentgavemetheopportunitytoworkwitheveryonehere andIcountthatoneofthegreatestpersonalrewardsIreceivedduringthelastyear 1 2 Text AFarewellSpeech 1 Para 1 Itismytimetothankeveryonefortheirsupport Analysis Itisone stimetodosth meansitisone sturntodosth Translation 因为该由我感谢大家的时刻到了 Examples Itisyourtimetomakeupyourroom Ladiesandgentlemen Para 1 Today smeetingwillbeamostmemorableoccasionforme becauseitismytimetothankeveryonefortheirsupportandencouragementinthepastyearduringmytenureaspresidentofthisgroup Servingasyourpresidentgavemetheopportunitytoworkwitheveryonehere andIcountthatoneofthegreatestpersonalrewardsIreceivedduringthelastyear 1 2 Text AFarewellSpeech 2 Para 1 Servingasyourpresidentgavemetheopportunitytoworkwitheveryonehere Analysis Servingasyourpresidentisusedasthesentencesubject Translation 担任会长一职给了我和每一位同仁合作的机会 Examples Readinghistoryhelpsbroadenyourworldoutlook Para 4 Withyourcontinuingsupportinthecomingyear MsVerner ournewpresident cancarryonourimportantworkofbeautifyingourhomesandourcity Someunfinishedworkisbeingpassedontoher whichweshouldallstrivetocompletenextyear Iamthinkingparticularlyoftheprojectfordevelopingasmalldowntownpark 3 Text 3 Para 4 Someunfinishedworkisbeingpassedontoher whichweshouldstrivetocompletenextyear Analysis 引导非限制性定语从句 Translation 一些未完成的工作正在移交给她 我们大家明年都应该努力去完成 Examples Thecarsheboughtlastyearwasgiventohersister whichcosther 10000 Ladiesandgentlemen Para 1 Today smeetingwillbeamostmemorableoccasionforme becauseitismytimetothankeveryonefortheirsupportandencouragementinthepastyearduringmytenureaspresidentofthisgroup Servingasyourpresidentgavemetheopportunitytoworkwitheveryonehere andIcountthatoneofthegreatestpersonalrewardsIreceivedduringthelastyear 1 2 Text AFarewellSpeech serve v findwork faithfully for doausefuljobfor doduty haveanofficeorjob服务 为 效力 服役 任职FOREXAMPLE Ourchiefpurposeistoservemankind Ourgardenerhasservedthefamilyfor20years Hehasservedinthearmyforsomeyears Ladiesandgentlemen Para 1 Today smeetingwillbeamostmemorableoccasionforme becauseitismytimetothankeveryonefortheirsupportandencouragementinthepastyearduringmytenureaspresidentofthisgroup Servingasyourpresidentgavemetheopportunitytoworkwitheveryonehere andIcountthatoneofthegreatestpersonalrewardsIreceivedduringthelastyear 1 2 Text AFarewellSpeech reward n anaward sth pleasantforsth welldone奖赏 报酬 收获FOREXAMPLE Alargerewardisofferedforthereturnofthering Virtueisitsownreward Para 1 Irememberhow atfirst Iwasunsureofmyabilitytofunctioneffectivelyasyourpresident Butnow witheverymember sunselfishcontributiontoourworkhere thejobbecameajoytome Oursuccessesthisyearareadirectresultoftheactiveparticipationofallthemembersinourgroup Text active adj fullofactivityorengagedincontinuousactivity积极的FOREXAMPLE Shehasanactiveimagination Ms Brownisactiveintheparty Translate 我们应该积极参加课外活动 Key Weshouldtakeanactivepartinextracurricularactivities Para 2 Iamespeciallyproudofthesuccessofthisyear sArborDayFundDrive MsLinQiulanaschairpersonoftheTreeSalesCommitteewasdirectlyresponsibleforthehighestsaleseverrecordedduringthisactivity Asaresult weareabletocarryonsomeofourmostimportantprojects andthousandsoftreesweredistributedtothecityresidentsforplanting thuscontributingtothebeautyandbrillianceofourcityforyearstocome Text distribute n divideamongseveralormany spreadout giveoutordeliver分配 分布 分送FOREXAMPLE Thisnewmachinedistributesseedsevenlyandquicklyoverthesoil Theproductoflaborshouldbejustlydistributed Para 4 Withyourcontinuingsupportinthecomingyear MsVerner ournewpresident cancarryonourimportantworkofbeautifyingourhomesandourcity Someunfinishedworkisbeingpassedontoher whichweshouldallstrivetocompletenextyear Iamthinkingparticularlyoftheprojectfordevelopingasmalldowntownpark 3 Text coming adj arriving thatiscomingorwillcome即将到来的FOREXAMPLE I mleavingonatripthiscomingSunday Thecoastaltownsarepreparingforthecomingstorm Para 4 Withyourcontinuingsupportinthecomingyear MsVerner ournewpresident cancarryonourimportantworkofbeautifyingourhomesandourcity Someunfinishedworkisbeingpassedontoher whichweshouldallstrivetocompletenextyear Iamthinkingparticularlyoftheprojectfordevelopingasmalldowntownpark 3 Text strive v strugglehard togetorconquer fight奋力 以获得或征服 FOREXAMPLE Hestroveforrecognitionasanartist Theswimmerisstrivingagainstthecurrent OralPractice Practice ReadandJudge ReadandTranslate Pleaseretellthefirstparagraphwithoutlookingatthebook OralPractice ReadandJudge Arethefollowingstatementstrueorfalseaccordingtothepassage WriteT Faccordingly 1 Thespeakerisgratefultoeveryonepresentfortheirsupportandcontributioninthepastyear 2 Thespeakerowestheyear ssuccessinplantingtreestoallthemembers unselfishcontribution F T 3 ThespeakerspeakshighlyofMs Jiangwhowasresponsibleforthehighestsaleseverrecordedinthisyear sArborDayFundDrive 4 ThespeakerappreciatesMs LinQiulan sefficientworkinarrangingthemonthlymeetings 5 ThespeakerexpresseshisconfidenceinMs Verner whoistakingoverthepositionofpresident F F T ReadandJudge 2 We llcarryontheprojectinspiteofthedifficulties ReadandTranslate 1 Icancontributealittletothefund 贡献 出力 不管 无论 我可以为这一基金出一份力 继续进行 尽管困难重重 我们将继续进行这个项目 基金 ReadandTranslate 3 Heisresponsiblefortheproductdevelopmentofhiscompany 4 Clothesandfoodhavebeendistributedtotheearthquake strickenarea 他负责公司的产品开发 分发 分配 衣服和食品已经分发给地震灾区 产品开发 地震灾区 6 Theywereunsureofwhowastoblame ReadandTranslate 5 Theemployeesstrivetocompletetheannualtarget 奋力 努力 责备 员工们力争完成年度目标 不确定的 他们吃不准该责备谁 员工们 每年的 年度的 ReadandTranslate 7 Sheservedasanadvisortothecompany 8 HecountsLucyasoneofhisclosefriends 她当过这家公司的顾问 把 当作 他把露茜当作自己亲密的朋友 顾问 9 Allthemembersofthecommitteetaketurnsactingaschairperson ReadandTranslate 10 Studentshopedformoreofarewardfortheirachievementthananannouncementintheschoolpaper 委员会的所有成员轮流当主席 奖赏 学生希望得到更多的奖赏 而不只是在校报上发布他们的成就 委员会 轮流 校报 TryingYourHand SectionIV AppliedWriting SentenceWriting AppliedWriting FormatAnalysis ReadandSimulate SimulateandCreate Farewelllettersareoftenwrittentoexpressthankstosomebodyforthehospitalityandkindnessyou vereceivedfromhimorher Farewelllettersconsistofseveralessentialcomponents e g Expressyourthanksforyourassociationwiththepeopleyouareleavingandfortheirkindness love support friendship etc Repeathowmuchyouvaluethisfriendship Recalloneormoreofthegoodtimesyou vehadtogether Offeryourbestwishesforthefuture FormatAnalysis Readthefollowingtwosamplesoffarewelllettersandanswersomequestions Learntowriteyourown ReadandSimulate ReadandSimulate July30 2007DearMr White Excusemybeingunabletoseeyouandyourwifeoff EverytimeIrecollectourclosefriendshipoverthelastfewyears IampersonallyverysadtoseeyouleaveChina Ihopeweshallkeepintouchasyouresumeyourworkatyournewpost Withverygoodwishesforthefutureandthanksforwhatyouhavedoneforus Yourssincerely LiLi PleaseanswerthefollowingquestionsaccordingSample1 Whatsentenceexpressesthetreasuringoffriendship 2 Howdoestheauthorexpressgoodwishesandthanks ReadandSimulate EverytimeIrecollectourclosefriendshipoverthepastyears IampersonallyverysadtoseeyouleaveChina Withverygoodwishesforthefutureandthanksforwhatyouhavedoneforus ReadandSimulate August12 2007DearMr Johnson AsyoupreparetoreturntoOxfordforyourPhDdegree Itakethegreatestpleasureofsendingtoyou onbehalfofallmembersofthisorganizationandinmyownname ourgoodwishesforthefuture Imustalsoexpressourthankstoyouforthepersonalinterestyouhaveshowninouraffairsoverthepastyears Sincerely WangYupeng SimulateandCreate WriteafarewellletteraccordingtotheinformationgiveninChinese 写信人 艾沃力恩 Evelyne 写信时间 2007 4 8国籍 瑞士写信的目的 回国时间已到 向朋友道别 感谢ABC公司对他的帮助和与之结下的友情 在中国呆了6年 非常喜欢这里的生活 尤其喜欢网球小组和自行车小组活动 希望女士们锻炼身体以保持饱满的精力 欢迎各位朋友到瑞士 电子邮件联系地址 messerli SimulateandCreate TranslatethefollowingletteroffarewellintoChinese usingtheDataBankintheWorkbookforreferencewhennecessary December17th 2007DearStudents Asmostofyouhaveprobablyrealized Iamnolongerworkingatthedean soffice December14thwasmylastdayatNorthSeattleCommunityCollege OnDecember15th ImovedtoVancouver tobeclosertomyfamily IhadwonderfulexperienceworkingwithyouatNorthandIhopeIgetthechancetoworkwithinternationalstudentsagainsometime Again ImissyouallandIwishthebestforeachoneofyou Faithfullyyours Carol SimulateandCreate SentenceWriting Emphasis EllipsisandInversion WritethroughApplyingGrammarRules WritethroughCorrectingMistakes WritethroughTranslating WritethroughDescribingaPicture Assignments Emphasis Ifwewanttofocusattentiononcertaininformationinasentence wecanuseanemphaticstructure Themostfrequently usedstructuresofemphasisincludeIt clause what clauseanddoordidforemphasizinganaction Ellipsis Ellipsisistheomissionofoneormorewordsthatareunderstoodinthecontext Butthesentenceorutteranceshouldbegrammaticallycorrect Inversion Instatements itisusualfortheverbtofollowthesubject Sometimes however thiswordorderisreversed Werefertothisasinversion Emphasis EllipsisandInversion ThestudentsinClassOnearehavingEnglishlessonsandthestudentsinClassTwoarehavingChineselessons 2 Ithankyouforyourhelp WritethroughApplyingGrammarRules Leaveoutthewordsthatcanbeomittedinthefollowingsentences ThestudentsinClassOnearehavingEnglishlessonsandthoseinClassTwoChinese Thankyouforyourhelp 3 ThereisamapofChinainRoom201andthereisamapoftheWorldinRoom202 4 Heisnotonlyagooddesigner butheisalsoagoodmanufacturer WritethroughApplyingGrammarRules ThereisamapofChinainRoom201andoneoftheWorldinRoom202 Heisnotonlyagooddesigner butalsoagoodmanufacturer 5 Haveyougotthebookorhaven tyougotit 6 Theboylookedasifhewereafraidofnothing WritethroughApplyingGrammarRules Haveyougotthebookornot Theboylookedasifafraidofnothing 7 Iwishyouawonderfulweekend 8 Wouldyoucometojoinus I dlovetodoso WritethroughApplyingGrammarRules Wishyouawonderfulweekend Wouldyoucometojoinus I dloveto 9 Whenwillyougraduate I llgraduateinabout5months 10 Whiletheywereworkinginthefactory thestudentslearntalotfromtheworkers WritethroughApplyingGrammarRules Whenwillyougraduate Inabout5months Whileworkinginthefactory thestudentslearntalotfromtheworkers WritethroughCorrectingMistakes Correctthemistakesinthefollowingsentences payingattentiontoemphasisandinversion 1 Itwasintheclassroomwhichwehadclassmeetingyesterday 2 Itistohelpotherswhathisdutyis Itwasintheclassroomthatwehadclassmeetingyesterday Itistohelpothersthathisdutyis WritethroughCorrectingMistakes 3 ItwasuntilhetoldmeaboutitthatIlearntthetruth 4 LiMingtakesanactivepartinsocialwork Soeachofusdoes ItwasnotuntilhetoldmeaboutitthatIlearntthetruth LiMingtakesanactivepartinsocialwork Sodoeseachofus WritethroughCorrectingMistakes 5 HardlyIthoughtitpossible HardlydidIthinkitpossible 6 Nosoonerhehadenteredtheroomthanthetelephonerang Nosoonerhadheenteredtheroomthanthetelephonerang WritethroughCorrectingMistakes 7 Littletheyrealizedthattheyhadmadeagreatdiscoveryinchemistry Littledidtheyrealizethattheyhadmadeagreatdiscoveryinchemistry 8 Youhadaskedme Iwouldhavegivenyoutheanswer Hadyouaskedme Iwouldhavegivenyoutheanswer WritethroughCorrectingMistakes 9 Hecan texplainallthis NeitherIcan t 10 Rarelywehaveseenapersonwithsuchbadtemper Hecan texplainallthis NeithercanI Rarelyhaveweseenapersonwithsuchbadtemper 1 是她建议我们去图书馆的 2 直到天黑我才意识到太晚了 不能去拜访他了 Itwasshewho thatsuggestedwegotothelibrary ItwasnotuntildarkthatIrealizeditwastoolatetovisithim WritethroughTranslating TranslatethesentencesintoEnglish usingemphasisandinversion 3 你们昨天工作得确实很苦 4 我是在上周接到通知的 Youdidworkveryhardyesterday ItwaslastweekthatIgotthenotice WritethroughTranslating 5 我们的英语老师送给我的是这本字典 6 我一生中从未听说过这么奇怪的事情 ItwasthisdictionarythatourEnglishteachergaveme NeverhaveIheardsuchastrangethinginmylife WritethroughTranslating 7 只有当你亲自去做时 才能明白这项工作是多么艰苦 8 他不但答应帮助我们 而且还要借钱给我们 Onlywhenyoudoityourselfcanyouunderstandhowhardtheworkis Notonlydidhepromisetohelpus buthealsowantedtolendussomemoney WritethroughTranslating WritethroughDescribingaPicture Writeapassageofabout100wordstodescribethepicture Someusefulwordsandphrasesareprovidedinthetextbooktohelp