2008年全国各地高考单选题分类汇总.doc

2008年英语高考单项填空分类一、名词1. Whats the _ of having a public open space where you cant eat, drink or even simply hang out for a while? （2008福建） A. sense B. matter C. case D. opinion2. Most air pollution is caused by the burning of _ like coal, gas and oil. （2008天津卷） A. fuels B. articles C. goods D. products3. I bought a dress for only 10 dollars in a sale; it was a real_.（2008山东）A. exchange B. bargain C. trade D. business4. Shall we go out for a walk?Sorry. This is not the right _ to invite me. I am too tired to walk. （2008江西卷）A. moment B. situationC. place D. chance5. The young man made a _ to his parents that he would try to earn his own living after graduation.(2008湖北卷) A. predictionB. promiseC. planD. contribution6. The top leaders of the two countries are holding talks in a friendly_(2008湖北卷) A. atmosphere B. state C. situation D. phenomenon7. To save some of the human languages before they are forgotten, the students in our school started a discussion “Save Our _” （2008安徽卷） A. Sky B. Life C. Arts D. Voices8. Every ton of this recycled paper uses 90 litres of water in its _. (2008上海春招)A. structure B. manufacture C. construction D. organization二、冠词1. I ate sandwich while I was waiting for 20:08 train. (2008陕西卷)A. the, a B. the, the C. a, the D. a, a2. In many places in China, bicycle is still poplar means of transportation. （2008重庆） A. a; the B. /; a C. the; a D. the; the3. We went right round to the west coast by _ sea instead of driving across _ continent.（2008江苏卷） A. the theB. / theC. the /D. / /4. In the United States, there is always _ flow of people to areas of _ country where more jobs can be found. （2008四川卷） A. a; the B. the ; a C. the; the D. a; a5. Students should be encouraged to use _ Internet as _ resource.（2008山东）A. 不填: a B. 不填: the C. the; the D. the; a6. Its not _ good idea to drive for four hours without _ break. （全国卷II）A. a ; a B. the ; a C. the ; the D. a ; the7. My neighbor asked me to go for _ walk, but I dont think Ive got _energy. (2008辽宁卷)A. a: 不填 B. the; the C. 不填; the D. a; the8. - I am so sorry to have come late for the meeting.- It is not your fault. With _ rush-hour traffic and _ heavy rain, it is no wonder you were late. （2008江西卷）A. a; a B. the; the C. /; / D. /; a9. Have you heard news? The price of petrol is going up again！(2008湖南卷)A. the, the B. 不填，the C. the, 不填 D. 不填，不填三、介词1. A great man shows his greatness _ the way he treats little man. （2008福建） A. under B. with C. on D. by2. Elizabeth has already achieved success her wildest dreams. (2008陕西卷)A. at B. beyond C. within D. upon3. - Why do you suggest we buy a new machine? - Because the old one has been damaged _.（2008江苏卷） A. beyond reachB. beyond repairC. beyond controlD. beyond description4. Many Chinese universities provided scholarships for students _ financial aid. （2008天津卷） A. in favour of B. in honour of C. in face of D. in need of5. At the railway station, the mother waved goodbye to her daughter until the train was _.（2008天津卷） A. out f sight B. out f reach C. out f order D. out f place6. I began to feel _ in the new school when I saw some familiar faces. （2008山东）A. at home B. at heart C. at will D. at sight7. Modern equipment and no smoking are two of the things I like _ working here. （全国卷II）A. with B. over C. at D. about8. Lets learn to use the problem we are facing _ a stepping-stone to future success. （2008全国卷1）A. to B. for C. as D. by9. I like Mr. Miners speech; it was clear and _ the point. (2008辽宁卷)A. at B. on C. toD. of10. -When did you last heat _ Jay?-He phoned me this morning, and we agreed_ a time and place to meet. (2008湖南卷) A of, to B about, with C. from, with D. from, on11. When she first arrived in China, she wondered what the future might have _ for her, but now all her worries are gone. (2008湖北卷) A. in need B. in time C. in preparationD. in store12. If you really have to leave during the meeting, youd better leave _ the back door. （2008北京卷）A. for B. by C. across D. out13. Fred entered without knocking and, very out of breath, sank _ a chair. （2008安徽卷） A. on B. off C. into D. to14. Nowadays a lot of adults go to evening schools _ further education(2008上海春招卷).A. after B. in C. for D. on15. You have no idea how she finished the relay race _ her foot wounded so much.（2008福建） A. for B. when C. with D. while16. The two sportsmen congratulated each other _ winning the match by shaking hands.(2008年上海卷)A. with B. onC. inD. to四、代词1. How do you find your new classmates? Most of them are kind, but _ is so good to me as Bruce. （2008福建）A. none B. no one C. every one D. some one 2. He doesnt have furniture in his room -just an old desk. (2008陕西卷)A. any B. many C. some D. much 3. -Could we see each other at 3 oclock this afternoon? （2008重庆） -Sorry, lets make it time. A. others B. the otherC. another D. other4. To know more about the British Museum, you can use the Internet to go to the library, or _.（2008天津卷） A. neither B. some C. all D. both5. The manager believes prices will not rise by more than _ four percent. （2008四川卷） A. any other B. the other C. another D. other6. Make sure youve got the passports and tickets and _ before you leave. （2008山东）A. something B. anything C. everything D. nothing7. The English spoken in the United States is only slightly different from _ spoken in England. （2008全国卷1）A. which B. what C. that D. the one8. Which of the two computer games did you prefer? Actually I didnt like_.（2008全国卷1）A. both of them B. either of them C. none of them D. neither of them9. Isnt it amazing how the human body heals _ after an injury? （2008江西卷）A. himself B. him C. itself D. it10. Our neighbors gave a baby bird yesterday that hurt when it fell from its nest. (2008湖南卷)A. us, it B. us, itself C. ourselves, itself D. ourselves, it11. It was hard for him to learn English in a family, in which _ of the parents spoke the language. （2008北京卷） A. none B. neither C. both D. each12. The two girls are getting on very well and share _ with each other.（2008安徽卷） A. little B. much C. some D none13. Many fast-growing countries are less concerned with protecting _against climate change. A. one B. oneself C. them D. themselves 14. Could you tell me how to get to Victoria Street? -Victoria Street? _ is where the Grand Theatre is. (2008辽宁卷)A. Such B. There C. That D. This15. -Do you want tea or coffee? - _. I really dont mind. (2008年上海卷) A. None.B. Neither.C. Either. D. All五、形容词与副词1. In spite of repeated wrongs done to him, he looks _ to people greeting him. （2008福建） A. friendly B. lively C. worried D. cold2. Ten years ago the population of our village was that of theirs. (2008陕西卷)A. as twice large as B. twice as large asC. twice as much as D. as twice much as 3. - It shouldnt take long to clear up after the party if we all volunteer to help. - Thats right. _.（2008江苏卷） A. Many hands make light workB. Something is better than nothing C. The more the merrierD. The sooner begin, the sooner done4. It is _ to spend money on preventing illnesses by promoting healthy living rather than spending on trying to make people _ after they are ill. （2008江苏卷） A. good goodB. well betterC. better betterD. better good5. My brother is really _. He often works in his office far into the night. （2008天津卷） A. open-minded B. hard-working C. self-confident D. warm-hearted6. I havent seen Ann for _ long that Ive forgotten what she looks like.（2008四川卷） A. such B. very C. so D. too7. Although badly hurt in the accident, the driver was _ able to make a phone call. （2008四川卷） A. still B. even C. also D. ever8. A cough is usually nothing to worry about unless it lasts for ten days _.（2008四川卷） A. or more B. instead C. at most D. only9. Would it be _ for you to pick me up at four oclock and take me to the airport?（2008山东）A. free B. vacant C. handy D. convenient10. The house still needed a lot of work, but _ the kitchen was finished. （全国卷II）A. instead B. altogether C. at once D. at least11. The weather was _ cold that I didnt like to leave my room. （2008全国卷1）A. really B. such C. too D. so12. The lawyer seldom wears anything other than a suit _ the season. （2008全国卷1）A. whatever B. wherever C. whenever D. however13. Youre driving too fast. Can you drive_?（2008全国卷1）A. more slowly a bit B. slowly a bit moreC. a bit more slowly D. slowly more a bit14._ hungry I am, I never seem to be able to finish off this loaf of bread. (2008辽宁卷)A. Whatever B. Whenever C. Wherever D. However15. It looks like the weather is changing for_. Shall we stick to your plan? (2008辽宁卷)A. the worse B. worse C. the worstD. worst16. If a person has not had enough sleep, his actions will give him _ during the day. （2008江西卷）A. away B. up C. in D. back17. Jack is late again. It is _ of him to keep others waiting. （2008江西卷）A. normal B. ordinary C. common D. typical 18. Last night Mr. Crook didnt come back at the usual time. _ , he met some friends and stayed out until midnight. (2008湖南卷)A. Meanwhile B. However C. Instead D. Yet19. In those days, our _ concern was to provide people who were stopped by the snow storm with food and health care. (2008湖北卷) A. normal B. constantC. permanent D. primary20. As he works in a remote area, he visits his parents only _.(2008湖北卷) A. occasionallyB. anxiously C. practicallyD. urgently21. After the long journey, the three of them went back home, _.（2008北京卷） A. hungry and tiredly B. hungry and tired C. hungrily and tiredly D. hungrily and tired22.- Hi, Mark. How was the musical evening? - Excellent! Ales and Andy performed _ and they won the firs prize. （2008安徽卷） A. skillfully B. commonly C. willingly D. nervously23. Students are always interested in finding out _ they can go with a new teacher. （2008安徽卷） A. how far B. how soon C. how often D. how long24. Some people maintain that watching violence on TV is one of the major causes of _behaviour and crime in society(2008上海春招卷).A. childish B. artificial C. aggressive D. heroic25. Those who have _ money than sense may sometimes act foolishly. (2008上海春招) A. much B. more C. most D. many26. Food safety is _ important, so the government spares no efforts to prevent food pollution. (2008上海春招)A. highly B. reasonably C. strongly D. naturally27. In my view, Londons not as expensive in price as Tokyo but Tokyo is _ in traffic. (2008年上海卷) A. the most organizedB. more organized C. so organized as D. as organized as六、动词及动词短语1. _ a moment and I will go to your rescue. （2008福建） A. Go on B. Hold on C. Move to D. Carry on 2. Its going to rain. Xiao Feng, Will you please help me the clothes on the line? (2008陕西卷) A. get off B. get back C. get in D. get on3. - Is Peter there? - _, please. Ill see if I can find him for you. （2008江苏卷） A. Hold upB. Hold onC. Hold outD. Hold off4. - Im still working on my project. - Oh, youll miss the deadline. Time is _.（2008江苏卷） A. running outB. going outC. giving outD. losing out5. The meal over, the managers went back to the meeting room to _ their discussion. （2008天津卷） A. put away B. take down C. look over D. carry on6. Her shoes _ her dress; they look very well together. （2008天津卷） A. suit B. fit C. compare D. match7. You have to _ a choice. Are you going to leave the job or stay? （2008四川卷） A. decide B. get C. do D. make8. Although this _ sound like a simple task, great care is needed. （2008四川卷） A. look out B. stay up C. carry on D. get along9. The fact that she never apologized _ a lot about what kind of person she is. （2008山东）A. says B. talks C. appears D. declares10. Einstein liked Boses paper so much that he _ his own work and translated it into German. （2008山东）A. gave off B. turned down C. took over D. set aside11 What are you reading, Tom?- Im not really reading, just _ the pages. （全国卷II）A. turning off B. turning around C. turning over D. turning up12. Little Johnny felt the bag, curious to know what it _.（全国卷II）A. collected B. contained C. loaded D. saved13. After studying in a medical college for five years. Jane _ her job as a doctor in the countryside. （2008全国卷1）A. set out B. took over C. took up D. setup14. What fruit is in season now ? Pears and apples,_. （2008全国卷1）A. I know B. I think C. I see D. I feel15. The performance _ nearly three hours. but few people left the theatre early. （2008全国卷1）A. covered B. reached C. played D. lasted16. You have to be a fairly good speaker to _ listeners interest for over an hour. (2008辽宁卷)A. hold B. make C. improve D. receive17. I _ it as a basic principle of the company that suppliers of raw materials should be given a fair price for their products. （2008江西卷）A. make B. look C. take D. think18. Though having lived abroad for years, many Chinese still _ the traditional customs. (2008湖北卷)A. performB. possess C. observeD. support19. As nobody here knows what is wrong with the machine, we must send for an engineer to _ the problem. (2008湖北卷) A. handleB. raiseC. face D. present20. The teacher stressed again that the students should not _ any important details while retelling the story. (2008湖北卷) A. bring outB. let out C. leave outD. make out21. In modern times, people have to learn to _ all kinds of pressure although they are leading a comfortable life. (2008湖北卷) A. keep with B. stay with C. meet with D. live with22. The present situation is very complex, so I think it will take me some time to _ its reality. (2008湖北卷) A. make upB. figure out C. look through D. put off23. -Are you happy with your new computer? - No, it is _ me a lot of trouble. （2008安徽卷） A. showing B. leaving C. giving D. sparing24. Dont be so discouraged. If you _such feelings, you will do better next time. （2008安徽卷） A. carry on B. get back C. break down D. put away25. Officials say that few patients _with the virus owing to the effective prevention. (2008上海春招) A. infected B. are infected C. have infected D. be infected26. The story of the homeless orphan has _ sympathy from the public. (2008上海春招)A. aroused B. attracted C. defended D. adopted七、非谓语动词1. _ in the queen for half an hour, the old man suddenly realized he had left the cheque in the car. （2008福建）A. Waiting B. To wait C. Having Waited D. To have waited2. Can those _ at the back of the classroom hear me? （2008福建）No problem.A. seat B. sit C. seated D. sat3. The message is very important, so it is supposed as soon as possible. (2008陕西卷)A. to be sent B. to send C. being sent D. sending4. around the Water Cube, we were then taken to see the Birds Nest for the 2008 Olympic Games. (2008陕西卷)A. Having shown B. To be shown C. Having been shown D. To show5. to reach them on the phone, we sent an email instead（2008重庆） A. Fail B. Failed C. To fail D. Having failed6. - They are quiet, arent they? - Yes. They are accustomed _ at meals. （2008江苏卷）A. to talkB. to not talkC. to talkingD. to not talking7. To learn English well, we should find opportunities to hear English _ as much as we can. （2008江苏卷） A. speakB. speakingC. spo