精品被动语态讲解PPT课件

-,1,被打的豆豆,被动语态讲解,-,2,遥远的小岛上，住着一个倒霉蛋，它叫豆豆，那里的人只有三件事要忙，吃饭，睡觉，打豆豆。你看，它总是被打，还不知道是谁打的。,Doudouisalwaysbeatenbysomeone.,-,3,昨天晚上，夜黑风高，它又被打了。,Doudouwasbeatenyesterdayevening.,-,4,明天，豆豆还会面临n顿暴打，可怜的豆豆啊。Tomorrow,Doudouwillbebeatenseveraltimes.,-,5,可怜的豆豆，已经被这样打了很多年。命运一直没有改变。PoorDoudouhasbeenbeatenformanyyears.,-,6,我们亲爱的豆豆现在在干嘛，不用问，一定是正在被打。Ourdeardoudouisbeingbeatennow.,-,7,随时可能被打的豆豆啊，谁来救救它啊。PoorDoudoumaybebeatenanytime.,-,8,英语动词有两种语态：主动语态和被动语态。1.当我们不知道谁是动作的执行者,2.或者只需强调动作的承受者时，要用被动语态。,被动语态结构：,be+过去分词(PP)+(by),在改写中应注意：1.把原来的宾语提到前面作被动语态的主语;2.把动词变成“be+过去分词”;3.主动语态中的主语变为介词by的宾语。,-,9,表格：被动态基本结构,am/is/aredone,was/weredone,am/is/arebeingdone,was/werebeingdone,willbedone,wouldbedone,have/hasbeendone,hadbeendone,-,10,情态动词的被动语态,情态动词+be+donemustbedone/mustntbedoneshouldbedone/shouldntbedonecanbedone/cantbedonemaybedone/mightbedone,-,11,被动语态构成Bedone,Be的相应时态+动词过去分词现在时amisare+doneDoudouisalwaysbeatenbysomeone.Children_inChina.AistakengoodcareBhavetakengoodcareCaretakengoodcareofDmusttakecareof,-,12,中考链接,1.TheOlympicGameseveryfouryears.（07年新课标版，32）AareheldBwereheldCareholdingDwillhold2.TodayChinese_bymoreandmorepeoplearoundtheworld.（07年北京真题，35）A.wasspokenB.isspokenC.spokeD.speak,-,13,过去时waswere+doneDoudouwasbeatenyesterdayevening.Thebridge_bythepeasantsthemselvesin1980.AwasbuiltChasbeenbuiltBwillbebuiltDbuilt,-,14,中考链接,2.TodayChinese_bymoreandmorepeoplearoundtheworld.（07年北京真题，35）A.wasspokenB.isspokenC.spokeD.speak3.Theroad_lastyear.（10年北京真题，34）A.buildsB.builtC.wasbuiltD.isbuilt4.ThedoctorlookedoverPetercarefullyafterhe_tothehospital.（05北京真题，36）A.takesB.istakenC.tookD.wastaken,-,15,Willbebeaten将来时willbe+doneTomorrow,Doudouwillbebeatenseveraltimes._thetrees_intheparknextSaturday?AWillbeplantedBWillbeplantedCWillplantDWillplanted,-,16,中考链接,5.Anewsupermarket_herenextyear.（09石景山二模，31）AwillbuildBbuildCwasbuiltDwillbebuilt6.Whencanwegettheexamresults?They_toyounextMonday.(08海淀一模，29)AwillbesentBaresendingCwillsendDaresent,-,17,现在完成时have/hasbeen+donePoorDoudouhasbeenbeatenformanyyears.Haveyoupostedthelettersyet?变为被动句_,-,18,现在进行时amisarebeing+doneOurdeardoudouisbeingbeatennow.Marryistakingcareofthechildren.变为被动句_,-,19,含有情态动词的can/may/mustbe+donePoorDoudoumaybebeatenanytime.Yourexercisebooks_afterclass.AWillhandinBmusthandinChandedinDmustbehandedin,-,20,中考链接,7.Themusicisveryloudanditcan_fromalongwayaway