大学英语一复习思考题.doc

（0002）大学英语一复习思考题Part I Grammar and VocabularySection A GrammarDirections: There are 75 incomplete sentences in this part. For each sentence there are four choices marked A, B, C and D. Choose the ONE that best completes the sentence.1. The woman over there is _.A. Julia and Mary motherB. Julia and Marys motherC. Julias and Marys motherD. mother of Julia and Marys2. Physics _ with matter and motion.A. dealB. dealsC. areD. is3. _ is too much for a little boy to carry.A. A bikes weightB. Bikes weightC. The weight of a bikeD. The weights of bikes4. The Nazi kept those _ in their concentration camps.A. prisoner-of-warsB. prisoners-of-warsC. prisoners-of-warD. prisoner-of-wars5. _ grazing on the meadow.A. The cattle wasB. The cattles wereC. The cattle wereD. a cattle was6. The Chinese people _ a great people.A. areB. isC. can beD. has been7. Mary and Jack _ foreign teachers.A. both areB. are bothC. all areD. are all8. _ of the students has two books.A. AllB. BothC. EachD. Every9. Be careful! Dont cut _ with the new knife.A. youB. yourselfC. yourD. yours10. There is still _ hope of our getting there in time. Lets hurry up.A. littleB. a little C. fewD. a few11. Last Sunday we went sightseeing with _.A. a friend of usB. one of our friendC. a friend of oursD. ours friend12. He tried to stay _ the door and refused to get out.A. intoB. withinC. beyondD. inside13. We often take a walk _ this road to the riverside.A. byB. alongC. onD. at14. We knew nothing about it _ yesterday.A. tillB. onC. sinceD. by15. I dont have any English books _ this one.A. forB. withoutC. exceptD. from16. He is leaving Washington _ Paris tomorrow.A. forB. toC. fromD. across17. She is very strict _ her children.A. inB. ofC. withD. by18. He is now in a difficult situation as all the public opinions are _ him.A. withB. forC. towardD. against19. _ the interruption, he was able to finish his exercises before the class was over.A. Instead of B. In spite ofC. Despite ofD. In case of20. He knows a lot about forest, but _ the life in modern cities he can tell you nothing.A. regardingB. with regards toC. as regardsD. as regarding21. He came very early and sat _ the classroom in order to hear the speaker clearly.A. beforeB. in front ofC. ahead ofD. in the front of22. “I thought he hated the TV.” “You are right, _ he still watches the programs.”A. yetB. besidesC. alsoD. then23. Richard worked for three hours on this short composition, _.A. and he had finished it at lastB. so that he must finish it by nowC. and finally it was finished nowD. but he finally finished it24. The reason I did not go to France was _ a new job.A. because I gotB. because of gettingC. due toD. that I got25. Japan has taken a more independent stand _.A. as it does beforeB. as it did beforeC. than it does a few years agoD. than it did a few years ago26. The history of nursing _ the history of man.A. as old asB. is old, also old isC. that is as old asD. is as old as27. “What did the professor tell you to do?” “I had to write a _ report.”A. two-hundred-word B. two-hundred-wordsC. two-hundred word D. two-hundred words28. “Did you buy anything at the clothing sale?” “Yes, I bought three _ ties for just $12.”A. five-dollarB. fives-dollarC. five-dollarsD. fives-dollars29. Because his parents didnt approve of his majoring in mathematics, George had unwillingly taken civil engineering _.A. as the second choice B. as the choice twoC. is second choice D. the choice as the second30. _ should respect old people.A. YoungB. YouthC. The youngD. The young people31. “Why have you decided to go back to school?”“Im tired _ as a secretary. ”A. for workB. of workingC. to workD. about working32. After a long walk on a hot day, one often feels _. A. exhaustiveB. exhaustingC. exhaustD. exhausted33. The _ difficulties of the country will not diminish unless inexpensive fertilizers can be widely distributed.A. economicsB. economicC. economyD. economical34. In modern _ areas, socio-cultural change is occurring at an accelerated rate.A. industrialB. industriousC. industryD. industrialization35. England and America are _ in many ways.A. likeB. alikeC. aliveD. likewise36. They _their weekends in the suburb.A. nearly always spendB. nearly are always spendingC. spend nearly alwaysD. nearly always are spending37. _cigarette agrees with me.A. Hardly noB. Nearly noC. Rarely noD. Almost no38. Its quite late now and Mr. White _hasnt left his office.A. stillB. alreadyC. sinceD. yet39. He doesnt _have foreigners in his caf.A. soonB. seldomC. oftenD. sometimes40. _ is very important in daily life.A. FriendshipB. The friendshipC. FriendshipsD. A friendship41. Ill keep _ eye on the baby when she is away.A. theB. oneC. anD. much42. I am determined to go there _ instead of taking a bus.A. on the footB. on footC. by footD. on two feet43. Thank you, sir. You have done me _.A. kindnessB. a kindnessC. kindD. the kindness44. “What is he?” “He is _.” A. a poet and novelistB. a poet and a novelistC. poet and novelistD. the poet and novelist45. “What musical instrument do you like to play?”“_.”A. The violinB. A violinC. ViolinD. Violins46. “Make yourself _ and help yourself to some candy”, Mary said to me.A. at the homeB. in the homeC. at homeD. in home47. The man was put _ for theft.A. in the prisonB. at the prisonC. in prisonD. into prison48. In the ancient time, sailors believed they went in _ power of the mighty spirit of _ sea.A. a, aB. the, theC. a, theD. the, a49. Ill never forget _ of 1983 when I entered college.A. a summerB. summerC. the summerD. summers50. I went to _ bed to pick up some papers that had left on it.A. theB. aC. a smallD. /51. There is a truck _ the classroom.A. in the front ofB. in front ofC. in frontD. at the front of52. His honesty is _. He can be always trusted.A. out of question.B. out of the questionC. not the questionD. in the question53. _ students _ the meeting held the day before yesterday.A. The number attendB. A number of attendedC. The number of attendedD. A number attend54. He must _ the meeting tonight.A. attendB. attend atC. attend toD. attend in55. The temperature has _ 26 below zero.A. fell toB. fallen downC. fallen toD. falled to56. We want him to retire but he wont _ to it.A. acceptB. admitC. agreeD. allow57. His report proved _.A. trulyB. trueC. truthD. truism58. You shouldnt _ to others while working.A. stop talkingB. stop to talkC. stop talkD. stop over-talk59. It was the longest experiment we have had. It _ six hours.A. spentb. finishedC. lastedD. was lasted60. “Did you say that our neighbour _ in the accident?”A. badly hurtB.was badly hurtedC. was badly hurtD. had badly hurted61. We regret to inform you that the materials you ordered are _.A. out of workB. out of reach C. out of stockD. out of practice62. The seats in the second plane_.A. had completely been almost all filledB. has all been almost completely filledC. had almost all been completely filledD. had almost been completely filled all63. In Scotland, as in the rest part of the United Kingdom, _ schooling begins at age 5 and ends at 16.A. compellingB. compulsoryC. obligedD. forced64. An almost _ line of traffic was moving at a snails pace through the town.A. continuousB. constantC. continualD. solid65. Your proposal sounds _, but well have to talk about it further.A. rationalB. reasonableC. logicalD. irrational66. To be an inventor, one needs profound knowledge as well as a very _ imagination.A. livingB. brightC. vividD. colorful67. These figures are not consistent _ the results obtained in previous experiments.A. toB. inC. forD. with68. He often sat in a small bar drinking considerably more than _.A. he was in good healthB. was good for his healthC. his good health wasD. his health was good69. They differ from us _ they are not willing to improve the working conditions of the workers.A. in whichB. in thatC. whatD. that70. After the earthquake, more than 100 people were taken to the hospital, _ had been women and children.A. some of whomB. whom of someC. some of whichD. who of some71. No matter how _ he should have self-respect and sense of responsibility.A. may be poor a personB. a poor person may beC. poor a person may beD. a person may be poor72. About two thirds of our population _ in the countryside.A. is still livingB. were still livingC. was still livingD. are still living73. Writers often compare our society _ a great stage and all men and women are actors and actresses.A. to B. withC. forD. as74. The worlds air pollution will certainly become worse_ effective measures are taken by all governments.A. ifB. unlessC. asD. since75. After examining it carefully I found it wasnt such a good instrument _ their manager had promised.A. likeB. alikeC. asD. thanSection B VocabularyDirections: There are 22 incomplete sentences in this part. For each sentence there are four choices marked A, B, C and D. Choose the ONE that best completes the sentence.76. People in those days had to move _ by wagon since there were no railroads.A. from a place to a placeB. from here to thereC. all the placesD. from place to place77. They went _ the woods, _ the hills, and _ the stream.A. over; through; downB. through; down; overC. through; over; downD. down; through; over78. The criminals _ the little boy to steal the wallet from the passengers.A. persuadedB. seducedC. coaxedD. encouraged79. Although there were a lot of obstacles ahead, we were determined to _.A. get throughB. make throughC. go throughD. break through80. The luggage is so heavy that the mother cant _ it.A. bearB. supportC. put up withD. stand81. A dog _ at a stranger and _ when in pain.A. neighs; criesB. grunts; shoutsC. barks; whinesD. calls; screams82. He was _ all over with cold when arriving at home.A. shakingB. tremblingC. breakingD. shivering83. She has always been a(n) _ friend to me. A. honest B. obedientC. faithfulD. constant84. Dont stop to wait for me. I can manage to _ you.A. overlookB. overtakeC. overrideD. overturn85. The horse _ quickly up the hill.A. trottedB. jumpedC. walkedD. drove86. In the west, people usually _ each other to show affection.A. hugB. holdC. graspD. pull87. He is easy to believe anything other people say at such a(n) _ age.A. guiltilessB. happyC. innocentD. honest88. She is going to take a _ flight from Beijing to New York.A. straightB. directC. continuousD. nonstop89. A best friend is that who would _ the last pound with you.A. shareB. giveC. distributeD. hand out90. The fire _ the whole district.A. flamed B. lit upC. kindled upD. blazed91. Chris took great _ in teasing his sister.A. pleasantB. joyC. delightD. gladness92. The president, as was customary, _ the opening address.A. talkedB. deliveredC. gaveD. offered93. Women are suggested to _ smoking when pregnant.A. give inB. give awayC. give offD. give up94. Women have yet to _ full equality with men in the workplace.A. obtainB. acquireC. achieveD. request95. I was so _ when I forgot all that I had prepared to speak at the platform.A. shyB. shamedC. disgracedD. embarrassed96. Id like to pay _ to the party workers for all their hard work.A. tributeB. respectC. sympathyD. praise97. You cannot _ this in front of the fact.A. ignoreB. denyC. heedD. say no98. The home team _ their errors.A. pay backB. pay offC. pay overD. pay for99. He agreed _ my idea.A. withB. uponC. toD. on100. The fisher _ the net for the second time, and still got nothing.A. castB. threwC. put D. sent101. The doctor came at once in _ to my call.A. replyB. acceptanceC. answerD. reception102. There _ to be a church at the corner of the street when I was a child.A. wasB. useC. usingD. used103. I didnt _ to hurt you.A. meanB. planC. arrangeD. intentionally104. Class will be over _.A. before longB. long beforeC. long agoD. not long105. He didnt know the situation _.A. at leastB. at allC. at mostD. at the all106. A man named Jonas Collin saw the _ in Andersens work.A. possibilityB. probabilityC. potentialD. likelihood107. Andersen began his writing _ at the age of 25.A. jobB. workC. occupationD. career108. The audience show _ admires of the star.A. enthusiasticB. warmC. fierceD. fantastic109. The girl _ coffee to tea.A. prefersB. likesC. thinksD. fonds110. He intends to _ for a job in the city.A. applyB. replyC. askD. require111. Many good friends have a lot in _.A. similarityB. differenceC. commonD. usual112. There is a high unemployment _ in Hong Kong.A. ratioB. proportionC. scaleD. rate113. Mary wanted to go to Europe by herself, but her parents _ at her idea.A. frownedB. angriedC. refusedD. inclined114. What is his _ in coming back this time?A. aimB. goalC. objectD. purpose115. Love others little and you will get much love in _.A. turnB. backC. returnD. award116. These numbers _ up to 100.A. addB. sumC. totalD. quantity117. Professor Smith is one of the greatest _ in the world of learning.A. personsB. peopleC. charactersD. figures118. She was _ from a headache.A. hurtingB. sufferingC. painingD. aching119. The things you want are not _ at present.A. availableB. readyC. handyD. possible120. There isnt enough room for us, _ six dogs and one cat.A. not sayB. not mentioningC. no wonderD. let alonePart II Reading comprehensionDirections: Read the following passages carefully and choose the best answer to each of the following questions according to the passage you have just read.(1)Americans love pets. And its not just puppy lovers, either. Many pet owners treat their furry friends as part of the family. Sometimes they spice up their pets lives with entertaining videos and amusing toys. If they have an eye for fashion, pet owners can dress their pets in stylish clothes. For special occasions, they can use canine perfume to make their dogs smell well, less beastly. You might say Americans treat their pets like they treat their children sometimes even better.In America, there are more households with pets than those with children. At least 43 percent of U.S homes have pets of some sort. Exotic creatures, such as monkeys, snakes and even wolves, find a home with some Americans. More common pets include tropical fish, mice and birds. But the all-time favorites are cats and dogs, even at the White House. Americans sometimes have strong feelings about whether dogs or cats make better pets. “Dog people” and “cat people” often enjoy friendly rivalries.Leading a dogs life in America isnt a bad thing. Many grocery stores sell gourmet pet foods to owners eager to please their pets. In Houston, Texas, dogs can have their dinner delivered to their homes, just like pizza. Well-to-do canines can attend doggy daycare centers while their owners work. Pets can even accompany their owners on vacation. Fancy hotels are beginning to accommodate both men and beast. Furry guests at Four Seasons Hotels can enjoy gourmet meals served on fine china and sleep in soft beds.Beneath the fluffy luxuries, there lies a basic American belief: Pets have a right to be treated well. At least 75 animal welfare organizations exist in America. These provide care and adoption services for homeless and abused animals. Veterinarians can give animals an incredible level of medical care for an incredible price. To pay for the high-tech health care, people can buy health insurance for their pets. And when its time to say good-bye, owners can bury their pets in a respectable pet cemetery.The average American enjoys having pets around, and for good reason. Researchers have discovered that interacting with animals lowers a persons blood pressure. Dogs can offer protection from burglars and unwelcome visitors. Cats can help rid the home of unwelcome pests. Little creatures of all shapes and sizes can provide companionship and love. In many cases, having a pet prepares a young couple for the responsibilities of parenthood. Pets even encourage social relationships. They give their owners an appearance of friendliness, and they provide a good topic of conversation.Pets are as basic to American culture as hot dogs or apple pie. To Americans, pets are not just property, but a part of the family. After all, pets are people.121. Whats the meaning of “spice” in paragraph 1?A. add interest toB. add ingredient toC. add worryD. add fuel to122. Which of