八年级英语上册Unit6I’mgoingtostudycomputerscience复习导学案新版人教新目标版.doc

Unit 6 Im going to study computer science.【复习目标】1. 熟练掌握本单元的重点词汇和短语。2. 熟练掌握本单元的语法点。3. 熟练掌握本单元的话题写作。【学习过程】Step 1: 单元词汇听写Step 2: 单元考点集训考点一：be going to的用法1be going to的用法(1)be going to是一种固定结构，它后面要接动词原形，用来表示按计划或安排要发生的事情，含有be going to结构的句子中往往有表示将来的时间状语。We are going to have a class meeting this afternoon.今天下午我们打算开班会。(2)有时也可以表示推测将要或肯定会发生的动作，有“准备；打算”的意思。Look at the black clouds.Its going to rain.看那些乌云，快要下雨了。(3)there be句型的be going to结构为：There is/are going to be.(句型中going to后面的be不能改为have)，常用来表示“某地将有”。There is going to be a football match next Saturday in our school.下周六我们学校将有一场足球比赛。【注意】come，go，leave，arrive等表示位置移动的动词常用现在进行时表示将要发生的动作，它们很少与be going to结构连用。Miss Sun is coming tonight.今晚孙小姐要来。2be going to的肯定句式be going to结构中的助动词be很少用原形，它一般随着主语的变化而变化，be动词的形式有is，am，are。I am going to buy something tomorrow morning.明天早上我打算去买些东西。3be going to的否定句式否定结构是在be后加not，即“主语+be not going to+动词原形”。Im not going to watch TV this evening.我今晚不打算看电视。Were not going to have any class next week.下个星期我们一节课都没有。Its not going to rain this afternoon.这个下午将不会下雨。4. be going to的一般疑问句式一般疑问句式是把be动词放在主语之前，即“be+主语+going to +动词原形？”。-Are you going to watch TV this evening？今晚你打算看电视吗？-Yes ,I am.是的，我打算。(肯定回答）No, Im not.不，我不打算看电视。(否定回答）5. be going to的特殊疑问句式特殊疑问句由“特殊疑问词一般疑问句”构成，即“特殊疑问词（Why,Where,When,What,How）+一般疑问句”。What are you going to do this evening？今晚你打算做什么？How are they going to school tomorrow?你打算明天怎样去学校？学以致用一、根据句意用所给词的适当形式填空。1I know why youre so good at (write) stories.2How are you going to (become) a writer?3Im going to keep on (run) to be healthy.4Youre sure (fail) if you do it that way.5She wants (be) an engineer when she grows up.二、单项填空。1. There _ a talk show on CCTV-4 at nine this evening.A. will have B. is going to beC. is going to have D. is having2. There _ a football game between Italy and Germany tomorrow morning.A. has B. is going to beC. will have D. has beenStep 3: 单元写作训练你校毕业论坛正在讨论关于即将来临的暑假计划，下表是论坛的部分内容，请你根据论坛中的信息以及你自己的打算，写一篇题为“What to Do This Summer？”的英语短文。写作要求：1.（1）介绍论坛中任意两个同学的打算及理由；（2）你的打算及理由。2不