第19课时九年级Units 9-10

,第19课时九年级Units910,人教版,词汇拓展1.Australian(澳大利亚)_2suggestion(动词)_(近义词)_3spare(同义词)_4direct(导演；部门负责人)_5sadness(形容词)_(反义词：幸福)_6behave(名词：行为；举止；态度)_,Australia,suggest,advice,free,director,sad,happiness,behavior,7move(动人的；令人感动的)_8perform(名词：表演)_(名词：表演者)_9empty(反义词：满的)_10.end(结尾；结局)_11intelligent(名词：智力；聪颖；情报)_(同义词)_12north(北方的；北部的)_13pain(痛苦的；疼的)_,moving,performance,performer,full,ending,intelligence,clever/bright,northern,painful,14shut(近义词)_15wound(受伤的)_16relaxed(动词：放松)_17value(有价值的)_18gradually(形容词：逐渐的；逐步的；平缓的)_,close,wounded,relax,valuable,gradual,重点短语1.既然那样；假使那样的话inthat_2坚持；固守_3大量；充足_4关闭；停止运转_5偶尔地；间或_6习惯于_7总共；合计_8顺便访问；随便进入_,case,stickto,plentyof,shutoff,onceinawhile,getusedto,intotal,dropby,9.毕竟；终归_10大动肝火；气愤_11作出努力_an_12把擦掉_13脱下(衣服)；(飞机等)起飞_14特地；格外努力_onesway15使(某人)感到宾至如归_athome,afterall,getmad,make,effort,clean,off,takeoff,gooutof,make,feel,重点句型1.Ilovemusic_Ican_.我喜欢能随之唱歌的音乐。2He_groups_playquietandslowsongs.他更喜欢演奏轻柔舒缓歌曲的组合。3Iprefermovies_givemesomething_.我更喜欢能让我思考某些事物的电影。4Shelikes_playdifferentkindsofmusic.她喜欢演唱不同音乐的音乐家。,that/which,singalongwith,prefers,that/which,that/which,to,musicianswho,thinkabout,5.What_you_whenyoumeetsomeoneforthefirsttime?你第一次与别人见面时应该怎么做呢？6SoI_tobe_whenImeetmyfriends.因此当我去见我的朋友时，我努力准时到。7No，youre_wearasuitandtie.不，你应该穿西装系领带。8Yes，itsvery_others_.是的，让别人等你是非常不礼貌的。,are,supposedtodo,makeaneffort,ontime,expectedto,impolitetokeep,waiting,核心语法1.定语从句(that，who，which引导)2besupposedtodosth.的用法,考点一：Iprefermusicthathasgreatlyrics.我更喜欢歌词优美的音乐。prefer【考点抢测】1(2018眉山)Miss.Brownprefers_athometo_outside.Aread；walkBreading；walkCreading；walkingDread；walking,C,2(2018龙东地区)Iprefer_thefailureratherthan_mydream.Aexperience；togiveupBtoexperience；giveupCexperiencing；givingup3(2018泰安)Cindy，whatkindofrestaurantsdoyoulike?Ip_restaurantsthatcanprovidecustomerswithfreeWiFi.,B,refer,(1)prefer是及物动词，意为“更喜欢”，相当于likebetter，其过去式和过去分词均为preferred。如：Iprefercartoons.Ilikecartoonsbetter.我更喜欢动画片。(2)prefertodosth.意为“更喜欢做某事/宁愿做某事”。如：Iprefertostayathome.我更愿意待在家里。,(3)preferdoingAtodoingB意为“和做B事比起来，更喜欢做A事”。如：Ipreferswimmingtoplayingfootball.和踢足球比起来，我更喜欢游泳。(4)prefertodoAratherthandoB意为“宁愿做A事，也不愿做B事”。如：Iprefertostayathomeratherthangotothezoo.我宁愿待在家里，也不愿意去动物园。,考点二：Youresupposedtoshakehands.你应该握手。besupposedto【考点抢测】4(2018临沂)Jane_tocallmelastnight，butshedidnt.AsupposedBsupposesCwassupposedDissupposed,C,5(2018烟台)Weresupposed_(spread)positiveenergyeverywherewego.6(2018宜宾)在许多国家，朋友们第一次见面时都应该握手。Inmanycountries，friendsare_shakehandswhentheymeetforthefirsttime.,tospread,supposedto,(1)besupposedto意为“应该，被期望(做)某事”，用来表示根据规定、制度或按照法律人们必须要做的事情或期待将要发生的事情，主观性强些，相当于should。后面跟动词原形。如：Thetrainwassupposedtoarrivetenminutesago.火车应该在10分钟前到达。Youaresupposedtoshakehandswiththeguest，David.大卫，你应该与客人握手。(2)其否定形式是在be动词后面加not，常表示禁止做某事。,考点三：relax/relaxed/relaxing【考点抢测】7(2017德州)AssoonasIheardthenewsthatIpassedthedrivingtest,Ifelt_atonce.AangryBrelaxedCafraidDnervous8(2018哈尔滨)Iwanttotakepartinafterclassactivities.SodoIIthinktheseactivitiescanmakeusfeel_.ArelaxBrelaxingCrelaxed,B,C,9(2018乐山)Duringthenextfewdays，Ihavedecidedtohaveagoodrestbytakingawalkorseeingafilm.Ireallyneedto_(放松),relax,考点四：Werethecapitalofclocksandwatches，afterall.毕竟我们是钟表之乡。afterall【考点抢测】10Imafraidtheboycantdealwiththeproblem.Me，too._，heisonly8yearsold.AIngeneralBSofarCAfterallDForexample,C,11(2018山西)Exceptforworkinghard，weshouldgivemoreattentiontoproperexerciseandenoughsleep._，healthalwayscomesfirst.AForexampleBAfterallCSofar,B,afterall意为“毕竟；终归”，可置于句首或句末。用来引出听话人似乎忘记了某个重要结论或理由时，一般把afterall放在句首；也用来表示“和说过的话或预期的情况相反”，此时一般用于句末。也可由说话人的语言习惯决定，往往不会影响句意。如：Afterall，factsarefacts.事实终归是事实。Imsorry，Icantcomeafterall.真对不起，我还是不能来。,考点五：bring/take/fetch/carry【考点抢测】12Sam，myiPhoneisinmybedroom.Couldyou_itforme?Noproblem.AbringBfetchCtakeDcarry13Please_theemptycupawayandbringmeacupoftea.Imsothirstyafterwalkingawholeday.AbringBcarryCtakeDget,B,C,14GrannyLi，letmehelpyou_thebigbox!Itstooheavyforyou.Itsverykindofyou.AgetBcarryCbringDtake15Ifwekeepourheartsopen，wecanexperiencethehappinessfriendship_us.AcarriesBbringsCgetsDtakes,B,B,bring表示“带来，拿来”，指把某物(人)从别处带到说话人处。take与bring方向相反，表示“带走，拿走”，把某物(人)从说话处带到别处。fetch指到别处把某物(人)再带来，口语中常用get。carry只表示“携带，搬，扛”，没有方向性。,考点六：except和besides【考点抢测】16George，howcanyouprove(证明)theearthisround?Icant，sir._，Ineversaiditwas.ABesidesBUnlessCExceptDIncluding,A,17Wereallhere_Lily.Wheresshe?Shesgonetothelibrary.AbesideBbesidesCexceptDof18(2018齐齐哈尔)EveryoneinmyclassexceptTomandMary_toBeijing.AhavebeenBhavegoneChasbeen,C,C,阅读理解。YouthTheChinesedirectorFengXiaogangisnotquitetheAsianStevenSpielberg，butliketheAmericandirector，hesachievedblockbuster(轰动的)successesinanumberofmovies.HisnewfilmYouthbasedonthenovelbyYanGeling，isaboutaPeoplesLiberationArmydancetroupe(人民解放军歌舞团)intheearly1970s.Itsafilmabouttheyouthofourparentsgeneration(一代),Setinthe1970s，thestorybeginsinamilitaryartstroupe(部队文工团)，inwhichthesoldiersdutiesaretosing，danceandpromoteculture.HeXiaopingisanewcomerandatalenteddancer.Withapainfulchildhood，shewantstomakeafreshstartinthetroupe，yetherfamilysbackgroundmakesherthelaughingstock(笑柄)amongtheothergirls.TheonlypersonwhosnicetoherisLiuFeng，akindandselflessman.,Inmostyouthfilms，thecharacterslifepathsareonlyinfluencedbytheirpersonalchoices.However，theyoungpeopleinYoutharealsoapartof“thewhirlwind(旋风)ofhistoricalchange”，asfilmcriticJustinChangwroteintheLosAngelesTimes(洛杉矶时报)Inatimespan(跨度)ofmorethan30years，theyhavetoexperiencealot.Theyallhavetolearnto“makepeacewiththepastandmakethemostofpresent”，wortereporterGiovannaFulvionthewebsiteT.,ButtheresstillsomethingthatneverchangesaboutYouth.Nomatterwhattimeofhistoryitis，peoplesharethesamelongingforloveandbeauty.Sunshine，laughterandswimmingpoolsthesespecialimagesofyouthareallwellkeptbyFenginhisnewfilm.AccordingtoIfengNews(凤凰新闻)，Youthisactuallyanostalgic(怀旧的)andpersonalworkinwhichFengwantstoshowhisownexperiencesofworkinginatroupe.,“WhenIlookbackintime，everythingelseinmylifeseemstobeblackandwhite，”hesaid.“Thedaysinthetroupearetheonlypartofmymemorythatalwaysremainscolorful.”,1Whatcanweinferfromthepassage?AYouthisafilmdirectedbyFengXiaogang.BYanGelingisoneofthemaincharactersinthefilm.CFengXiaogangplaystheleadroleinthefilm.DThefilmYouthisablackandwhitefilm.2Theunderlinedword“promote”inParagraph3means“_”inthepassage.ArefuseBintroduceCproduceDimprove,A,D,3Wherecanyouprobablyreadthispassage?AInaguidebook.BIndetectivestories.CInsciencefictionbooks.DInthenewspapers.,D,4WhichofthefollowingsentencesisNOTtrueaccordingtothepassage?AFengXiaogangwantstosharewithushisownexperiencesinatroupe.BThefilmshowsuswhathappenedduringalongperiodoftime.CSomeforeignersarealsointerestedinthisfilm.DThefilmisaboutthelifeofpeopleinthethirties.,D,一、单项选择。1Alice,wouldyouliketogohikingwithus?Whatapity!Imfreeeveryday_today.AforBexceptCbesidesDagainst2(2018绥化)Nowadays,mostpeoplepreferto_computergamesratherthan_books.Aplay；readingBplay；readCplaying；reading,B,B,3(2018白银)WhatarepeoplesupposedtodowhentheymeetforthefirsttimeintheUS?_ATheyresupposedtokisseachotherBTheyresupposedtobowCTheyreexpectedtoshakehandsDTheyreexpectedtohug4Themobilephonesellsfor￥5，000，anditismuchmorethanitsreal_.AcostBvalueCpriceDworth,C,B,5Itsa_thatChineseteamdidntenterthe2018FIFAWorldCup.ApityBwouldCwarningDpain6Mary，ayoungsinger,hasreceivedhigh_fromthesingingcompetition.AprideBpraiseCpromiseDprogress,A,B,7(2018抚顺)_yourdream,andgoforit.Ibelieveyoucansucceedintheend.AHearfromBTakeafterCSticktoDDependon8(2018东营)Thegovernmentistryingtoprotecttheenvironmentnow.Yeah.Itisreportedthatsomefactorieswillbe_soon.AsetupBshutoffCgivenupDturnedoff,C,B,9IhavebeentotheWestLakethreetimes.Itisreallyworth_AvisitBtovisitCvisitedDvisiting10(2018湘西)Whatkindofteachersdoyoulike,John?Iliketheteachers_arefriendlytous.AwhichBwhoseCwho,D,C,二、完形填空。(2018自贡)WuJingwasbornonApril3rd,1974inBeijing.HewontheNationalWushuChampionshipattheageof8.Whenhewas14,hewasnotabletomovehislegs._11_thehelpofhismotherandhisstrongwill,he_12_upagainandbecamefamousasamoviestar.In2015,afilmaboutmodernmilitarywarfare(军事战争),WolfWarriorsI,directedbyWuJing_13_abigsuccess.HeplayedtheroleofLengFeng,anexcellent_14_，whodefeatedagroupofforeignmercenaries(雇佣兵).,Thewords“IfightforChina”mademyheartfilledwith_15_Twoyearslater,WolfWarriors_16_manypeopleseyesandmadeWuJingmorefamous_17_before.Asthedirectorandmainrole,hetriedhisbesttomakethenewfilm_18_.Moreandmorepeoplewentintothemovietheatersnotonlybecauseofthegreatscenesofthefilm,butalsobecauseoftheirloveforourcountry.Whatsmore,itwasalsoagoodgiftforourArmys_19_birthday.,Letsremember“Whenyouareindangeroverseas(国外),donot_20_！Thestrongmotherlandalwaysbringsyouback.”,11A.WithBByCUnder12A.wentBstoodCwoke13A.happenedBkeptCwon14A.soldierBstarCdirector15A.joyBprideChonesty,A,B,C,A,B,16A.watchedBpaidCcaught17A.thanBasCwith18A.perfectBpossibleCpretty19A.70thB80thC90th20A.wakeupBgiveupCputup,C,A,A,C,B,三、阅读理解。(2018泰州)AftercomingtoAmerica,theuseof“yes”and“no”bringsmealotoftrouble,becausetheuseinKorean(韩语)isdifferentfromthatinEnglish.Forexample,ifIamasked,“Haventyouhaddinneryet？”andIhavenothaddinneryet,theninKoreanIusuallysay“Yes,Ihavent.”ButinEnglish,Ihavetosay,“No,Ihavent.”,Becauseofthis,myfriendsoftengettheoppositemeaningfromwhatIwanttogivethem.OnedayonlyamonthafterIcametoAmerica,IhaddinnerwithanAmericanstudent,Bob.HeaskedmesomequestionsandIansweredthemsincerely.Afewdayslater，IfoundsomeroommatesthoughtthatIcamefromNorthKorea.Oneday,IstoppedbyBobsroomandaskedwhyhewasspreadingthewronginformation.“Oh,youtoldmethat.Dontyouremember？”hesaid,“whenIaskedyou,YouarenotfromNorthKorea，areyou？youclearlyanswered，Yes,ofcourse.DidntitmeanthatyouarefromNorthKorea？”,Thedifferentusealsocausesproblemsbetweenmyfriendsandme.Oneweekendnight,myroommateMarkbroughthischildrenintothedorm(宿舍).Theymadesomenoisewhileplaying.IdidnotmindthenoisesinceIwasjustwatchingTV.Thenextmorning,ImetMark.Heaskedmewithasmile.“Didntmychildrenmakenoiselastnight?Didntitmakeyouuncomfortable？”BecauseIdidnotmindthenoiseatall,Iclearlysaid“Yes！”ThesmilesuddenlydisappearedfromMarksface,andhesaid,“Iamsorryaboutthat.Theyaregoingrightnow.Seeyoulater.”,Icouldnotunderstandwhathewassorryabout,andIjustsaid,“OK.Bye！”Afteramomentofthinking,IrealizedhowstupidIwas.Thatevening,IexplainedtoMarkandsaidsorrytohim.IknewhethoughtthatIhadbeenveryrude.Nowtodealwiththisproblem,Ihavesetsimplerules:First,takeafivesecondbreakifIamnotsureof“yes”or“no”.Second,use“pardonme”，sothepersonmayexplaintomeinadirectway.,21Fromthepassage,wecaninfer(推断)thatthewritercomesfrom_ANorthKoreaBAmericaCSouthKoreaDChina22InParagraph3,whenthewriteranswered“Yes”，Markmightthinkthewriterwas_ArudeBkindChelpfulDpolite,C,A,23Theunderlinedword“it”inParagraph3refersto(指的是)_A“yes”BthenoiseCwatchingTVDthesmile24Ifthewriterisnotsureof“yes”or“no”nexttime,hewillsay_A“pardonme”B“yes”C“no”D“Idontknow”,B,A,25Thewriterwritesthepassagemainlytoremindus_.AtoworkhardonEnglishBtolearntorespectothersCnevertouse“yes”or“no”Dtoknowculturedifferences,D,四、词汇运用。A)根据句意及首字母提示补全单词。26Listen!Someoneisk_atthedoor.Goandseewhoitis.27Driversares_towearseatbeltseachtimewhentheyaredriv