高中英语 Module1 第3课时Cultural Corner课件 外研版必修1.ppt

成才之路英语,路漫漫其修远兮吾将上下而求索,外研版必修1,myfirstdayatseniorhigh,module1,第三课时culturalcorner,module1,.速记单词根据首字母或汉语意思写单词。1ivemadeafewsmallc_inyouressay.2weneededyoutheretoofferwordsof_(鼓励)3hedoesntgetanyreal_(乐趣)fromdancing.4asalecturer，sheisf_，wittyandscholarly(博学的)5therehasbeensome_(误解)ofourpublishingaims.,orrections,encouragement,enjoyment,luent,misunderstanding,6thewinewasexcellent，butthemeatandthevegetableswered_.7doyouknowhowtologontothe_(系统)?8sandyisaverybusy_(少年)9davesaidgoodnighttoeveryoneandquicklyd_upstairs.10theboatwas_(移动)swiftlyoverthewater.11theshopa_wasnotintheleastafraidofthetrouble.,isappointing,system,teenager,isappeared,moving,ssistant,12hernewbook_(包含)theperiodfrom1870to1918.13thecollegeoffersthehighernationald_incomputerstudies.,covers,iploma,.短语互译1befluentin_2feelgoodabout_3makeprogressin_4havea/an.attitudeto_5一点_6对满意_7对失望_8在开始/结束的时候_9上大学_10被(划)分为_11参加_,(语言)说得流利对感到快乐在方面取得进步对持的态度abit/littlebehappy/pleasedwithbedisappointedwithatthestart/endofgotocollegebedividedintotakepartin,.完成句子1他对于纠正错误有一个有趣的态度他说我们出错并不要紧。hehadaninterestingattitudetocorrectionhesaid_.(“itdoesnt/didntmatterwhether/if”句型)2小组活动不会让你感到尴尬，因为如果你想的话，你可以保持沉默。groupworkactivitieswont_becauseyoucankeepquietifyouwantto.(“make宾语宾语补足语”的复合结构),itdidntmatterifwemademistakes,makeyouembarrassed,3你介意回答我这些问题吗？_thequestionsforme？(wouldyouminddoingsth.你介意做某事吗？),wouldyoumindanswering,.语篇理解step1fartreadingreadthetextquicklyandgivethecorrectanswerstothefollowingquestions.1whendoamericanstudentsreceivethehighschooldiploma?_2whenisthefirstsemesteroftheschoolyear?_,3whendotheystartandfinishschooleveryday?_4whichcountrydoesrobmarshallcomefrom?_,step2carefulreadingreadthetextcarefullyandchoosethebestanswers.1whatsthemainideaofthepassage?asomethingaboutthechineseschoolsystem.bsomethingabouttheamericanschoolsystem.chowtolearnenglishwell.dhowtospendsummervacation.,2howlongisthesecondaryschoolintheus?asevenyears.bsixyears.cfiveyearsdfouryears.3ifthestudentswanttogotocollege,theywillneed_.aanexambaninterviewcnothingdahighschooldiploma4howlongistheamericansummerholiday?atwomonths.bthreemonths.chalfamonthdonemonth.,答案：step11.attheendoftwelfthgrade2.septemberthroughdecember.3.theystartschoolat7：50amandfinishat3pm.4.america.step21.b2.a3.d4.b,1.covervt.包括；包含；报道；对进行新闻采访；涉及；掩护；行过(路程)；占(时间或空间)thereviewcoveredeverythingwelearnedlastterm.这次复习包括上学期我们所学的全部课程。thefamousreporterisbelievedtocometocovertheaccident.据说那位名记者要来采访这起事故。,nowthatwevecoveredeverythingofimportance,letsendourmeeting.既然重要的事情都谈完了，我们散会吧。theiroriginalintentionwastocoverourretreat.他们起初的意图是掩护我们撤退。iwanttocover100milesbydark.我想在天黑之前走完100英里。thetowncovers5squaremiles.小镇占地5平方英里。,即学即用语法填空thereview_(cover)everythingwelearnedlastterm.答案：covered题意：这次复习包括上学期我们所学的全部内容。cover“包含；包括”，符合题意。thenewhospitalwhichisnowunderconstructionwill_anareaof600squaremetres.答案：cover题意：正在修建的新医院占地面积将达600平方米。cover“占(面积)”，符合题意。,2dividevt.分开hisspeechcanbedividedintothreeparts.他的演讲可以分为三个部分。thestudentsaredividedintosixgroups.学生们被划分为6个小组。知识拓展divide.from.将分隔开theenglishchanneldividesenglandfromfrance.英吉利海峡把英法两国分隔开来。,辨析：divide(.into.),separate(.from.)theappledividedintohalves.这个苹果被分成两半。bobwillseparatethebadapplesfromgoodones.鲍勃要把坏苹果与好苹果分开。,图解助记,即学即用(1)用适当的介词填空hedividedhismoney_hischildren.hisspeechcanbedivided_threeparts.weshouldneverseparate_themasses(群众)(2)语法填空mariahaswrittentwonovels,bothof_havebeenmadeintotelevisionseries.letsdividethechildren_3groups.eachgroupwillhavea_(separate)roomtosleepin.,答案：(1)amongintofrom(2)whichwhich引导的是非限制性定语从句，先行词为o;separate句意为：让我们把孩子分成3组。每组单独睡一个房间。o.意为“把整体分成若干部分”；separate此处为形容词，意为“单独的，分开的”。,1.toomuchdontdrinktoomuchwine.不要喝太多的酒。thefilmismuchtooshort.这部电影实在太短了。,辨析：toomuch,muchtoo(1)toomuch可分别用作形容词，后接不可数名词、代词或副词。它主要的意思：太多的；过分的；极好的；激动人心的；(估价)太高的。dontgivehimtoomuchpraise.不要给他太多的赞扬。toomuchisasbadastoolittle.过犹不及。wecannotadmirehiscouragetoomuch.我们怎样赞美他的勇气也不过火。,(2)muchtoo表示“(实在)太”的意思，常用作副词，修饰形容词或副词。thecoatismuchtoolargeforme.这件上衣我穿实在太大。hestudiesenglishmuchtoohard.他学习英语实在太刻苦了。,即学即用语法填空icantthankyou_forallyourhelptomysonwhilewewereawayfromhome.答案：toomuch句意：当我们不在家时，你对我儿子的帮助，我们对你怎样感谢也不过分。cant.toomuch表示“怎样做也不过分”。,2attheendof在的末尾attheendofthemeetingthespeakersaidgoodbyetothepeople.会议结束时，演讲者向人们道别。youwillseethesignofthepostofficeattheendoftheroad.在路的尽头，你会看见邮局的标牌。,链接bring.toanend使终止cometoanend完毕；结束intheend最后；终止endin以结束putanendtoput/bring.toanend终结bytheendof到为止makebothendsmeet使收支相抵；量入为出,注意：(1)attheend后面可接也可不接of；intheend后面不接of；bytheend后需要接of；而且常与完成时连用。(2)bytheendof并不一定必须与完成时态连用，它既可与完成时态连用，也可与一般时态连用；但是attheendof一定与一般时态连用。,即学即用语法填空iamgoingtotakeatriptoeurope_theendofthismonth.答案：at题意：这个月底我打算去欧洲旅行一次。attheendof“在结束的时候”，为固定搭配。,3takepartin参加；参与itookpartinthespeechcontest.我参加了演讲比赛。theydidnttakepartinthegameyesterday.昨天他们没参与到游戏中。注意：part前没有修饰语时不用冠词，若part前有形容词等修饰，则要用不定冠词，如takeanactivepartin“积极参加”。助记,辨析：takepartin,join,joinin,attendalltheleaguememberstookpartinthemeeting,atwhichtenstudentsjoinedtheleague.全体团员参加了会议，在会上10个学生入了团。hestaredatthemwithoutjoiningintheconversation.他盯着他们看，没有参与交谈。,即学即用(1)用join,joinin,takepartin与attend填空ifirstjustwatchedthegame,andthenwasinvitedto_it.askyourfathertocomeand_theparentsmeetingthisafternoon.willyou_us_ourdiscussion?sorry,ihavenotimeto_youatthemoment.didyou_mylastlecture?答案：joininattend/takepartinjoin,in；joinattend,(2)语法填空inearlydaysonlymaleathleteswereallowedto_theolympicgames.答案：takepartin题意：早期的奥林匹克运动会只允许男运动员参加比赛。takepartin“参加；参与”，符合题意。wearegoingtohaveapicnicnextsunday.willyou_us?答案：join题意：我们打算下个星期天去野餐，你要和我们一起去吗？join“加入；和一起”，可以接人作宾语，符合题意。,theschoolyearisdividedintotwosemesters,thefirstofwhichisseptemberthroughdecember,andthesecondjanuarythroughmay.整个学年分为两个学期，第一个学期从9月到12月，第二个学期从1月到5月。thefirstofwhich引导的是一个非限制性定语从句，用来修饰先行词twosemesters。,知识拓展“介词which/whom”常用于引导定语从句，在高考中，常考查介词的选择使用。介词的选择取决于三种情况：(1)定语从句中谓语动词或表语的搭配。thisisthecollegeinwhichiamstudying.这就是我正在就读的大学。heisthemanaboutwhomwearetalking.他就是我们正在谈论的那个人。,(2)先行词与介词的习惯搭配。当先行词表示“领域、方面”时，如：aspect,respect,area,field等，用inwhich；当先行词表示“价格、利率、速度”时，如：price,rate,speed等，用atwhich；当先行词表示“程度”时，如：degree，extent等，用towhich；当先行词表示“根据、依据、基础”时，如：grounds,foundation,basis等，用onwhich。,(3)当定语从句表达最高级含义时，引导词只能用ofwhich，其他情况则用其他介词。ihavefivedictionaries,ofwhichlongmandictionaryisthebest.我有5部词典，其中朗文词典最好。ihavefivedictionaries,amongwhichlongmandictionaryispublishedinuk.我有5部词典，其中朗文词典是在英国出版的。,链接(1)不可拆分的动词短语，介词的不能提前，如putupwith；有的短语可能有不同的介词搭配，此时需要根据上下文来确定。如：befamiliarwith/to,comparewith/to。此时，which不可换用that,whom不可换用who。(2)在定语从句中，作定语的关系代词只能用whose,表示某物时，它相当于thenounofwhich或ofwhichthenoun；表示某人时，它相当于thenounofwhom或ofwhomthenoun。thehousewhoseroofiswhiteisachurch.thehousetheroofofwhich/ofwhichtheroofiswhiteisachurch.屋顶是白色的那个房子是一个教堂。,(3)关系副词where,when与why引导的定语从句相当于“介词which”，其中wherein/atwhich;whenat/in/duringwhich;whyforwhich。pleaseputthebagintheshelfwhereyoucanfindalittleone.pleaseputthebagintheshelfinwhichyoucanfindalittleone.请把包放在架子上，在那儿你会发现一个小一点的包。,真题改编(2014四川，4，改编)untilnow,wehaveraised50,000poundsforthepoorchildren,_isquiteunexpected.答案：which考查非限制性定语从句。which代指前文提到的为贫困孩子募捐的事情。,即学即用语法填空inourclassthereare46students，_halfwearglasses.答案：ofwhom本题考查非限制性定语从句的“介词关系代词”结构。分析句子结构可知，后一分句是非限制性定语从句，此处表示所属关系，故用介词of。句意：我们班里有46名同学，其中有一半戴眼镜。,.单词拼写1wouldyou_(介意)openingthewindow?2he_(覆盖)mostpartofthebook.3theschoolyearis_(分成)intotwosemesters.4youdbettertakepartintheafterschool_(活动),fotitwilldogoodtoyourhealth.5hemadeaspeech_(通过)aninterpreter.6inamerica,whenseniorhighstudentsgraduate,theyreceivea_(毕业证)fromtheirheadmasters.7imsorryi_(误解)you.ithoughtwhatyousaidreferredtome.,8tomysurprise,thelittlegirlspeaksenglishwithgreat_(流利)9my_(以前的)englishteacherinjuniorhighschoolisnothinglikemypresentteacher.10no.1middleschoolusuallyhasagoodr_(名誉)答案：1.mind2.covered3.divided4.activities5.through6diploma7.misunderstood8.fluency9.previous10.reputation,.翻译句子1用碗把菜扣上，免得凉了。(cover.with.)_2很显然它应该被分成三块。(bedividedinto)_3他们都穿上盛装，去参加除夕晚会。(takepartin)_4要是你上大学，就得好好学习。(gotocollege)_5这条街的尽头有一家商店。(attheendof)_,答案：1coverthefoodwithabowltokeepitfromgettingcold.2itshouldbedividedintothreeparts.3theyalldresseduptotakepartinthenewyearseveparty.4ifyougotocollege,youmuststudyhard.5thereisashopattheendofthisstreet.,.语法填空1theprofessorslecture_alotofthings,suchasstudy,lifeandsoon.答案：covered题意：这位教授的讲座包含很多方面的事情，如学习、生活等。cover“包含；涉及”，符合题意。2therewillbeadiscussiontomorrow.ifyouwanttotake_，pleaseraiseyourhands.答案：part题意：明天会有一场讨论会。如果想参加，请举手。takepartin“参加”，若无宾语时需省略in，符合题意。,3