2019_2020学年高中英语Module6OldandNew课后限时作业17外研版必修3.docx

课后限时作业(十七)语言知识练.用适当的关系代词或关系副词填空1I am most grateful to my parents, _who_ are always there to encourage me and care for me.2Much of his youth was spent in Beijing, _where_ he developed an interest in Beijing Opera.3_As_ is known to all, it takes more than good looks to succeed as an actor.4There are plenty of good pubs and clubs in this area, most of _which_ are friendly and safe.5The sports meeting will be put off till next month, _when_ we will have made all the preparations.用关系代词或关系副词合并下列句子1Her son hasnt called her for some time.It makes her worried.Her son hasnt called her for some time, which makes her worried .2The class officers will meet in Room 101.They met in Room 101 last week.The class officers will meet in Room 101, where they met last week .3Thomas Edison was a great American scientist.His inventions have changed the way of our living.Thomas Edison was a great American scientist, whose inventions have changed the way of our living .4She has two sons.The older of them has just graduated from college.She has two sons, the older of whom has just graduated from college .5I suggest you keep a diary every day.I think it is a good way to release the feelings and emotions.I suggest you keep a diary every day, which I think is a good way to release the feelings and emotions .高考题型练.阅读理解Businessman Elon Musk says his company is building a powerful, reusable rocket and a spaceship that may travel to the planet Mars. “The spacecraft would eventually be able to take as many as 100 people and their equipment to the red planet，” he said. He wants to establish a city on Mars. He said the planned city would be able to support itselfcomplete with the ability to make iron, as well as pizzas.Musk wants human beings to be able to live on more than just one planet. And he said the best way to do that is to first colonize(建殖民地) Mars. He wants many people to be able to travel to the red planet.“Really the key is to make this affordable to almost anyone who wants to go”“Reusing rockets and spaceships will help lower the cost for each person，” he explained. The spaceships would also be able to refuel(补给燃料) in orbit. He suggested the production of methane(甲烷) and oxygen on Mars would provide fuel for the trip back home.Musk says a selfsupporting colony on the planet would require about 1 million people. To get them there and to build the colony, it would take between 40 and 100 yearsor about 10,000 flights with 100 people per flight. Musk said the trip would last between 80 and 150 days. Eventually, the cost would go down.“The very first flights will be fairly expensive, but the architecture allows for a cost per ticket of less than $200,000.”No date has been set for the first flight. But Musk said he wanted to send the first manned mission to Mars by 2024. He added that he plans to start transporting supplies to the planet as soon as 2018.Musk invited other companies to join the Mars effort, which reportedly would require about a $10 billion investment.语篇导读本文为记叙文。商人Elon Musk声称，他的公司正在建造可循环使用的火箭、飞船，这样就会使去火星旅行的成本降低，他还计划在火星上建立殖民地。1What will Musk do to make the trip to the Mars cheap?ABuild a reusable rocket and spaceship.BIncrease the number of passengers on the spaceship.CTake less equipment on the spaceship.DEstablish a city there and never come back.解析 A细节理解题。根据第四段第一句可知，制造可循环利用的火箭、飞船可降低旅行成本，故选A项。2If the spaceship returns to the earth, where will the fuel come from?ASunlight. BGas.COil. DNuclear.解析 B细节理解题。根据第四段最后一句可知，飞船返回地球的燃料是火星上生产的甲烷和氧气，二者都是气体，故选B项。3According to Musks plan, when will the first manned spaceship be sent to the Mars?ABy 2018. BBy 2024.CBy 2028. DBy 2030.解析 B细节理解题。根据倒数第二段第二句可知，他希望在2024年前发射载人的火星飞船，故选B项。4What is the main idea of the passage?AMusk makes a plan for Mars colony.BReusable rockets and spaceships are being built.CThe Mars is suitable to live on for humans.DThe trip to the Mars will be cheaper.解析 A主旨大意题。通读全文可知， Musk计划在火星上建立殖民地，为了降低旅行成本，他将建造可多次使用的火箭和飞船，故选A项。.完形填空Banging(猛击) the keys in frustration, I turned away from the piano. I tried to _1_ the tears that were already welling up in my eyes. After an hour of _2_， I still couldnt get the rhythm quite _3_ on a Mozart piece that I had to present to my piano teacher the _4_ day. To me, the piece had at first seemed fairly _5_. But, no matter how hard I tried, I just couldnt seem to _6_ it the way that it was supposed to be played.I decided to take a _7_， and come back to the piece later when I had _8_. For the most part, after a little bit of _9_， I could usually learn the music pretty quicklyhowever, it was always that one _10_， which might have appeared simple but was indeed difficult, that always got to me. These types of songs always made me _11_ myself as a pianistif I couldnt get this song right, would I be able to learn _12_ songs?After having dinner, I _13_ to come back to the piano. Placing my fingers tentatively(犹豫不决地) on the _14_， I chose to play the piece slowly and carefully instead of trying to play the piece _15_. Using this new method, I exercised a great deal of patience, _16_ that I often have trouble with. Instead of focusing on how hard the rhythm was, I focused on how I could _17_ myself, little by little. Finally I could slowly see myself getting better.So I learned an important _18_ sometimes, baby steps are the best way to reach a goal. Im an impatient person who likes to _19_ that I can get somewhere by leaps and bounds(飞速地). But, in the case of _20_， I couldnt move forward and improve until I slowed down, believed in myself, and took it one step at a time.1A.fight BenjoyCthrow Dmiss2A.crying BshoutingCpracticing Dcomplaining3A.wrong BrightChigh Dlow4A.usual BnewCfirst Dnext5A.difficult BinterestingCeasy Duseful6A.sing BplayCunderstand Dnotice7A.break BseatCchance Dstep8A.set out Bheld backCwoken up Dcalmed down9A.luck BworkCmoney Dhelp10A.music BpersonCteacher Dquestion11A.believe BdoubtCremind Daccept12A.quicker BeasierCharder Dslower13A.pretended BagreedCrefused Ddecided14A.keys BchairsCdesks Dbooks15A.lightly BhopefullyChappily Dquickly16A.anything BeverythingCsomething Dnothing17A.improve BsupportCsatisfy Dplease18A.result BlessonCreport Dexample19A.expect BanswerCpromise Dthink20A.violin BdanceCpiano Dguitar语篇导读本文为记叙文。作者通过练习弹钢琴深深地体会到：任何事情都不是一蹴而就的，需要足够的信心和耐心才能逐步提高自己的能力。1解析 A根据语境并结合选项可知，作者在与眼泪作斗争(fight)，故选A项。2解析 C根据下文及语境可知，此处是指作者在一个小时的练习(practice)之后还是弹不好，故选C项。3解析 B根据本段最后一句可知，此处指作者不能把旋律弹对(right)，故选B项。4解析 D根据语境并结合选项可知，此处指作者第二天要演奏给老师听的莫扎特的曲子。next day第二天，故选D项。5解析 C下文中but表示转折意义，所以此处指对作者来说，这首曲子一开始好像很容易(easy)，故选C项。6解析 B根据下文中的to be played可知，此处指作者好像不能按照应该演奏的那样弹(play)这首曲子，故选B项。7解析 A根据语境及下文可知，作者决定先休息一会儿。take a break休息，故选A项。8解析 D根据上文作者弹不好曲子，急哭了可知，此处指作者想等自己平静下来(calm down)。set out出发，开始；hold back隐瞒，退缩；wake up醒来，故选D项。9解析 B根据下文中的I could usuallyquickly可知，大多数曲子，经过简单的练习(work)之后，作者通常就能很快学会，故选B项。10解析 A根据上文中的learn the music pretty quickly可知，此处指总是有那样的音乐(music)，看上去简单，实际上很难，故选A项。11解析 B根据语境可知，此处指作者在练习弹钢琴中所遇到的困难使得他怀疑(doubt)自己作为钢琴家的能力，故选B项。12解析 C根据语境可知，此处指如果连这首曲子都弹不好，怎么弹更难的(harder)曲子，故选C项。13解析 D根据下文及选项可知，作者决定(decide)重新回去弹钢琴，故选D项。14解析 A根据上下文可知，此处指作者把手指放在钢琴键(key)上。key (琴)键，故选A项。15解析 D根据句中的slowly and carefully和instead of可知，此处指之前弹得很快(quickly)，故选D项。16解析 C作者锻炼了耐心，这是作者通常所缺少的。something指代patience，故选C项。17解析 A根据语境可知，此处指这次作者不是把精力放在旋律多么难上，而是放在如何一点一点地提升(improve)自己上，故选A项。18解析 B根据下文和语境可知，此处指作者学到了一个重要的教训(lesson)，故选B项。19解析 D根据语境及选项可知，此处指作者自认为(think)是一个能够快速进步的人，故选D项。20解析 C本文一直谈论练习弹钢琴的事情，所以很明显此处指弹钢琴(piano)方面，故选C项。.语法填空Mr Brown was tired of living in the big city 1._ he worked. He wanted to move to the country and live in a house from which he could get to his office in the city early every day. He 2._(look) for a house when he saw an advertisement in a newspaper one day. The advertisement said that a suitable house in a quiet area was up for sale 3._ a reasonable price, and the house was within a stones throw of a railway station from which there were frequent 4._(train) to the big city.“Thats exactly 5._ I need，” Mr Brown said to 6._(him). So he called the housing agency and arranged to go by train the next day 7._(have) a look at the house.The housing agent met him at