四川省遂宁市射洪中学2020届高三三诊模拟考试 英语（含答案）.doc

高三三诊模拟考试英语试题注意事项：1答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。2回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。回答非选择题时，将答案写在答题卡上，写在本试卷上无效。3考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。第一部分 听力（共两节，满分30分）做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。第一节 （共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。例：How much is the shirt?A. 19.15.B. 9.18.C. 9.15.答案是C。1What does the woman suggest the man do?ABuy neither of the two items.BSave money for a better laptop.CMake a quick decision.2How did the man get the tickets?AHis boss gave them to him.BHe paid a lot of money for them.CThey were a gift from his uncle.3What will the man do this weekend?AHelp Nick move house.BGo shopping.CHold a house-warming party.4How does the woman feel about the zoo?ASad.BImpressedCDisappointed5Who is probably the man?AAn exhibition visitor.BA ticket collector.CA policeman.第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。6How many people are there in Stevens family?AFour.BFive.CSix.7Who is an office clerk?AStevens mother.BStevens father.CStevens brother.听第7段材料，回答第8至9题。8What position will the woman apply for?AA salesperson.BAn assistant.CA director.9What does the man think of working on a ship?ATiring.BBoring.CInteresting.听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。10When was the photo taken?A30 years ago.B13 years ago.C5 years ago.11Who has heart disease?AThe womans grandmother.BThe womans grandpa.CThe womans father.12Whats the womans mother?AA teacher. BA doctor. CA nurse.听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。13How do students enter the library?AWith a library account.BWith a student card.CWith a password.14How many books can current students borrow at most?A12.B11.C9.15What kind of books have to be returned within one week?ABooks borrowed by local residents.BBooks liked by a lot of people.CBooks published recently.16What will the speaker do next?ATell the students where to get bottled water.BTake the students on a campus tour.CShow the students around the library.听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。17. What did the speakers parents advise him to do?A. Go camping nearby. B. Stay at home. C. Take a raincoat.18. How did the speaker get to the village five years ago?A. By subway. B. By car. C. On foot.19. What does the speaker want Polly to bring?A. Food. B. Drinks. C. A tent.How long will it take to get to the village by bus?A. One hour. B. Four hours. C. Five hours.第二部分 阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）第一节 （共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。A If youre still pressing a switch to turn your lights on and off, youre a bit behind the times. As the rest of your home gets smarter, why shouldnt your lights? The smart light switch can let you turn your lights on and off from almost anywhere with your smart phone.Lutron CasetaThe Lutron Caseta comes with a convenient remote control and combines perfectly with most major smart home services. It is an all-around option. Whether your device is Apple HomeKit, Amazon Echo, Google Home, Nest, or IFTTT, you can use the Lutron Caseta fluently, which makes it stand out from its competitors.WeMo Smart SwitchThe WeMo smart switch can be used to control the brightness in a room just by running your finger in the center of the switch. What makes it stand out, though, is its Long Press feature, which allows you to start another smart device by holding the switch for two seconds. For example, you can link it to your robot cleaner, which will start cleaning after you press the button.TPLINK KasaLike other smart models, the TPLink Kasa is equipped with plenty of practical features, including timers and voice controls from Amazon Alexa or Google Home. It has an “Away Mode” that randomly turns the lights off and on to give the false idea that you are at home when youre not, to prevent potential thieves. All in all, its an affordable and reliable option youll love.Philips Hue Smart Dinner(调光器) SwitchThe Hue allows you dim your bulbs, set schedules, and control the lights with your voice. Best of all, it offers incredibly easy installationwith no wiring necessary.21Compared with its competitors, the Lutron Caseta _.Acan apply to many kinds of devices Bcan just be used to control lightsChas a price advantageDis easy to install22The “Away Mode” of the TPLINK Kasa is intended to _.Abe equipped with more practical featuresBguard the house against possible burglarCturn the lights off and on when you are awayDcontrol an app remotely23Whats the writing purpose of the text?ATo ask people to catch up with times.BTo advise some smart light switches.CTo introduce a new lifestyle.DTo compare some smart light switches.B When Dekalb Walcott was just 8 years old, his father, a Chicago fire chief, let him tag along on a call. Dekalb says a lot of kids idolized (崇拜) basketball player Michael Jordan when he was growing up in Chicago in the1990s. Not him. “I wanted to be like Dekalb Walcott Jr, ”he says of his father. So when his dad asked if he wanted to go on that call with him when he was 8, Dekalb was excited. “Im jumping up and down, saying, Mom, can I go? Can I go?”The experience changed Dekalbs life, and he told his dad on a visit to StoryCorps. “My eyes got big the moment the alarm went off, ” the younger Dekalb says. “This is the life that I want to live someday. ”Now 27, the younger Dekalb is living that life. He became a firefighter at 21 and went to work alongside his dad at the Chicago Fire Department. Before his father retired, the pair even went out on a call together-father supervising (监督)son. “You know, its everything for me to watch young row, ”his father says. But he also recalls worrying about one particular fire that his son faced. “I received a phone call that night. And they said, Well, your son was at this fire. I said, OK, which way is this conversation going to go?”Dekalb Walcott Jr. recalls. “And they said, But hes OK. And he put it out all by himself. Everybody here was proud of him. ”“And the word went around, Who was out there managing that fire? Oh, thats Walcott!Thats Walcott up there!So, you know, moments like that, its heaven on earth for a dad. ”Dekalb Walcott Jr. has retired. The younger Dekalb says hes proud of being a second-generation firefighter. “You know, it makes me look forward to fatherhood as well, because Im definitely looking forward to passing that torch (火把) down to my son. ”24The underlined phrase “tag along” in Paragraph 1 is closest in meaning to“_”.Aput out fireBwatch basketballCfollow his fatherDask his mothers permission25Dekalb Walcott determined to become a firefighter at the age of _ .A8 B21 C27 D3526What can we learn from the last paragraph?ADekalb Walcott Jr. is proud to be a second-generation firefighter.BDekalb Walcott I wants his son to become a firefighter, too.CDekalb Walcott Jr. wants to pass the torch to Dekalb Walcott .DDekalb Walcott is proud that his son has become an excellent firefighter.27Which of the following is the best title of the passage?APassing The Torch: A Firefighter Dads LegacyBPutting Out Fire: A Challenging Job For Father And SonCDekalb Walcott : A Second-generation FirefighterDDekalb Walcott Jr. : A Chicago FireC The University of Birmingham is the first excellent UK Russell Group university to announce that it will accept the Gaokao exam for high-flying Chinese students wishing to join its undergraduate courses in 2019. High school students who complete the National Higher Education Entrance Examination, or Gaokao, with top grades will be able to apply for direct entry onto Birmingham degree programmes without first completing a foundation year which is a routine for the freshman.Gaokao is usually taken by students in their last year of senior high school and, every year, each province in China sets the grades required to gain admission to its universities. It is usually held across China in early June. Students are tested in Chinese, Mathematics, a Foreign Language and social sciences or natural sciences.University of Birmingham Vice-Chancellor Professor Sir David Eastwood said: The University of Birmingham has been challenging and developing great minds for more than a century. We welcome people from around the globe to study at Birmingham and Chinese students form an integral part of our education and research community. We are further opening access to Birmighams wealth of education opportunities for the brightest and most dedicated Chinese students by accepting this strict and important qualification. I look forward to welcoming these high-flying students to the University of Birmingham. Gaokao is increasingly accepted by universities in Australia, the USA, Canada and mainland Europe. Birmingham will only be considering high quality students who achieve a minimum 80% Gaokao score and meet additional academic and English language requirements.Professor J on Frampton, Director of the University of Birminghams China Institute said: The University of Birmingham has a long history of educating students from China and one of our most famous graduates is Li Siguang-the founding father of Chinese geology. I am delighted that the University is now accepting the Gaokao. This gives the brightest and best Chinese students an opportunity to move straight into the first year of our undergraduate programmes and experience the benefits of studying at a global Top 100 university, such as Birmingham. 28What do Chinese students have to do to enter the University of Birmingham before 2019?AScore over 80% of the universitys qualification examination.BPrepare Birmingham degree programmes.CAcquire the right to permanent residency.DGo through a foundation year.29Who is the announcement intended for?AChinese students.BAll people living in the UK.CThe students of the UK.DThe foreign students in China.30Which of the following best explains integral underlined in paragraph 3?Acomplete.Bindifferent.Cnecessary.Dunimportant.31What does the text mainly talk about?AThe introduction to the Gaokao of China.BThe University of Birminghams admission to Gaokao.CThe high quality students accepted by top universities.DThe history of the University of Birmingham.DScientific experiments can sometimes go wrong and when they do the results may range from the disastrous to the troubling. One such experiment took place in South America about fifty years ago. Whether its final consequences will cause serious damage or nothing more than a small trouble still remains to be seen.The story began in 1956 when an American scientist working in Brazil decided to solve the problem of increasing the productivity of that countrys bees. He imported a very active type of African bee from Tanzania and mated (交配) it with the more easy-going native variety to produce a new kind of bees. The new bees worked harder and produced twice as much honey. It seemed that Professor Kerr, for that was the scientists name, had a total success on his hands.Then things began to go wrong. For some reason as yet unseen, but perhaps as a result of something in their environment, the new bees began to develop extremely attacking personalities. They became bad-tempered and easy to be angry, attacked the native bees and drove them from their living places.But worse was to follow. Having taken over the countryside, the new bees, with their dangerous stings (叮) , began to attack its neighbors - cats, dogs, horses, chickens and finally man himself. A long period of terror began that has so far killed a great number of animals and about 150 human beings.This would have been bad enough if the bees had stayed in Brazil. But now they are on the move, heading northwards in countless millions towards Central and North America, and moving at the alarming speed of 200 miles a year. The countries that lie in their path are naturally worried because it looks as if nothing can be done to stop them.32The results of the South American experiment .Ahave caused a serious troubleBhave proved to be wrongCare highly thought ofDare not yet certain33The experiment mentioned in this passage was designed to .Aincrease the amount of honey in BrazilBmake Brazilian bees more easy-goingCincrease the number of bees in BrazilDmake African bees less active34Which of the following may be the cause of the new bees attacking personalities?ATheir production of honey.BTheir hard work.CTheir living environment.DTheir bad temper.35The last paragraph implies that .Athe bees have been driven to Central and North AmericaBthe bees may bring about trouble in more countriesCthe bees must be stopped from moving northDthe bees prefer to live in Brazil第二节 （共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。 Holidays can be a very lonely time, particularly for those who spend the holidays solo.361.Plan your time in advanceYoull have several days to fill up, so be proactive. Find books and movies you have always wanted to read and watch, and make a list of events that youd like to attend.372.Use your time wisely38 See this time alone as a gift: a stretch of time where you have total control to do whatever you want. Use it wisely.3.Dont wallow（沉迷）Holidays alone tend to be times when beating yourself up and getting depressed are more likely to happen. 39 Avoid solo holiday depression by re-arranging your time by yourself as an opportunity to grow. Be gratefulsome people who are enduring family dinners wish they were in your place.VolunteerFood banks, shelters and crisis centers are short-staffed during holidays when the demand is the greatest. 40 And that will brighten other people s holidays in turn!ADo something fun, instead!BMeet for dinner, go for drinks, or throw a party.CHelping out those in need will make you feel good.DRegard it as an opportunity to refill your spiritual juice.E.Here are tips to keep yourself balanced and productive over the holidays.F. Make a list of things you have always wanted to do but never had the time for.G. Without a plan you might find yourself being alone and bored, which will lower your spirits.第三部分 语言知识运用（共两节，满分45分）第一节 （共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 Three years ago, I participated in Model United Nations (MUN) held by the Education Department, which was a mock (模拟的)UN activity. During the two days, students are separated in different groups which 41 different countries to debate and try to solve problems. MUN has 42 awards: best delegates (代表)，honorary mentions, and verbal mentions.Each time I participate in MUN, I made good 43 and undoubtedly got a few awards. But I often felt as if Id 44 because I had never won the best delegate award. I 45 those who didnt deserve to win the award but won it various times, and I was just filled with 46 at their success. I thought about why they shouldnt have won and why I should have. This 47 me to ask the director. 48 the director, he helped me patiently and 49 my weakness. Later I realized that it was also 50 not to get the award because I could actually 51 something, and that I shouldnt 52 the best delegate award until I was the best delegate I could be. It made me 53 that if I had won the best delegate award easily, I wouldnt have learned how to become a better delegate and I wouldnt have 54 my short- comings and turned failures into victories.Failures are completely subjective-we can look at a result as a failure or a 55 Any failure can be regarded as a(n) 56 because you can always learn something from it and do 57 next time. This is supported by John Lockes theory that we are born with blank views ; knowledge and ability are learned from our 58 . Thats true. If I make a mistake in the life practice, then I probably wont 59 that next time. I believe this is 60 the best way to become better.41AstrengthenBcondemnCinspireDrepresent42AvariousBtemporaryCidenticalDfalse43AappointmentsBpreparationsCpredictionsDexplanations44AacceleratedBexitedCfailedDsucceeded45AapproachedBtrainedCexpectedDwitnessed46AreliefBenvyCsatisfactionDdelight47AstoppedBrefusedCinvitedDled48AThanks toBNext toCIn honor ofDIn spite of49Alost sight ofBpointed outCgave upDlooked down on50AannoyedBashamedCgoodDterrible51AlearnBdesertCdeleteDdisplay52AmissBwinCdeliverDvalue53AregretBmisguideCdoubtDunderstand54AovercomeBjudgedCneglectedDforgotten55AbondBbetCvictoryDloss56AaimBbenefitCburdenDlimit57AfunnierBworseCbetterDslower58AdecisionsBattitudesCpositionsDexperiences59ArepeatBadmitCacceptDnotice60AwronglyBscarcelyCtrulyDnarrowly第二节 （共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。Once every 4 years the World Cup has always deeply attracted millions of fans around the world since it 61（hold） As 62matter of fact， there were two trophies in history The first was made by Paris technician， Friel， who was very 63（fame） for making jewelry The model， which was the goddess of victory，64（dress） in ancient Rome cost