选修8 Module 1　Deep South

请用英语写一篇有关环保主题的短文，简要描述漫画内容，并结合实际，就人与自然的和谐关系方面发表自己的看法。,Module1DeepSouth,注意：1词数120150；2内容充实，结构完整，语意连贯；3书写清晰，工整。参考词汇：烟囱chimney环境environment污染pollution,Thetwonewlymarriedbirdsarelookingforanidealplacetosettledown，onlytofindatreelikechimneywithheavysmokerisingfromit.Seriouslypoisoned，theydropdeadfromthesky.Seeingthepicture，Ifeelquitesorryforthem.Ithinkjustaspeoplewanttoliveagoodlife，allthelivingthingsalsohavetherighttoliveinthisworld，sowemustleavemorespaceforbirdsandotheranimals.Besides，wemusttakemeasurestocontrolpollutiontoprotectallthelivingthingsfrombeingharmed.,【满分作文】,Weshouldalwaysrememberafactthatpeoplecantlivewellonourplanetwithoutotherlivingthings.Weshouldtryhardtoimprovetheenvironmentnotonlyforourselvesbutalsoforthebirdsandanimals，andthuswecanliveinharmonywithnature.,【高级词汇】settledown定居，停留inharmonywith与和谐【佳句变换】Havingsufferedfromseriouspoison，thebirdsendup(in)death.Also，immediateactionisanurgentneedtoshelterallthelivingthingsfromharm.Weshouldtryourbesttoimprovetheenvironmentthatissharedbyourhumanbeingsandanimals.,1_adj.每年的2_n状态，状况3_adj.极端的，极度的4_v储存，留存5_v使平衡6_n(全体)船员7_n衣服；(尤指)某种服装8_adj.不很昂贵的；适中的,A考纲词汇思忆,annual,state,extreme,trap,balance,crew,clothing,modest,9_v对待如朋友10_n荣幸11_n深度_adj.深的_vt.加深；使变深12_v促进，增进_n促进，促销13_n紧急情况；突发事情_v出现；显现出来14_n鼓舞；启示；灵感_v鼓舞,befriend,privilege,depth,deep,deepen,promote,promotion,emergency,emerge,inspiration,inspire,字词入章，相得益彰Hebefriendedeverystrangerhemetandhewasverymodestabouthisachievements.Hewasseldomabsentfromworkandheworkedhard，sohewassoonpromoted.Itencouragedusgreatlythatheshowedremarkablecouragewhendealingwithanemergency.Hewasaconstantinspirationtous.,1_average平均2adapt_使适应3as_as(除之外)也，既又4_aresult因此5_theformof以形式6stand_引人注目；突出7setfoot_进入，到达8Come_sight进入视野9break_分裂，分解10comeup_想出；提议,B重要短语识记,on,to,well,as,in,out,on,into,up,with,11_onespromise信守诺言12be_of喜欢13_case如果；假使,keep,fond,in,1_thelate18thcenturydidtheBritishexplorerJamesCookcrosstheAntarcticCircle，butheneversawland.(notuntil置于句首，主句采用部分倒装。)直到18世纪末，英国探险家詹姆斯库克才穿越了南极圈，但他却始终未发现任何陆地。2Thenin1895，aNorwegiancalledCarstensBorchgrevinkbecame_man_theAntarcticmainland.(当名词前有thefirst等序数词修饰时其后用todo不定式作后置定语。)后来到了1895年，一个叫卡斯腾博克格雷温克的挪威人成为第一个踏上南极大陆的人。,C经典句式再现,Notuntil,thefirst,tosetfooton,Oneexplanationisthelawofoverlearning，whichcanbestatedasfollows.(2012新课标，阅读D)一个解释就是过度学习规律，可以陈述如下。,staten状态，形势；州，国家，政府vt.陈述，声明，说明adj.官方的；国家(州)的,A核心单词巧布点，基石奠,Theroadsare_afterseverewinterweather.严冬过后，这些公路的路况极差。Thecompanywill_abouttheaccidentlatertoday.那家公司将在今天晚些时候对这一事故发表声明。,ina.state,发表声明,inabadstate,makeastatement,Allthephotographsinthisbook，_statedotherwise,datefromthe1950s.(2012陕西卷，25)AunlessBuntilConceDif答案A,看看高考怎么考,balancev使保持平衡n.平衡；平衡能力；天平,Theseelementsdestroyedthesocialbalanceofthetwelvefamilygroupsontheisland.(2012山东卷，阅读A)这些东西打破了岛内十二家族的势力均衡。,lose,outof,巧学助记I_andfellonmyface.我失去平衡，脸着地摔倒了。_isveryimportantforyoutokeephealth.平衡饮食对你保持健康非常重要。,lostmybalance,Abalanceddiet,Youwereworkingtoohard.Youdbetterkeepa_betweenworkandrelaxation.(2012天津卷，3)ApromiseBleadCbalanceDDiary答案C,看看高考怎么考,Throughouthistory，advertisinghasbeenaneffectivewaytopromote(促进)thetradingandsellingofgoods.(2011全国卷，阅读B)纵贯历史，广告一直就是促进贸易提高销售的手段。,promotevt.促进；增进；晋升；使升级；宣传,Welaunchedabigadvertisingcampaign_newproducts.我们发动了一场声势浩大的广告宣传，旨在推销我们的新产品。OurEnglishteacherhas_headmaster.我们的英语老师已被提升为校长了。,bepromotedto,得到/争取晋升,topromote,beenpromotedto,discouragev阻止；打消的念头,from,courage,encourage,巧学助记Weoughttobefocusingon_kids_smoking.我们应把重点放在劝阻孩子们不要吸烟上。Studentswillsoon_ifyoucriticizethemtoooften.如果你批评学生次数太多的话，他们很快就会泄气的。,discouraging,from,getdiscouraged,(1)_被困在trapsb_使某人上当，使中计(2)set/layatrapfor._becaughtintrap落入陷阱becaughtin遭遇,trapv储存；留存；设陷阱捕捉；使陷入困境n.陷阱；圈套；诡计；埋伏,Sibsonrealizedhewastrapped.(2012四川卷，完形)Sibson意识到他被困住了。,betrappedin,into(doing)sth,设下圈套,Thepolice_tocatchthethief.警察设下了捉拿窃贼的圈套。Bycleverquestioningthey_him_makingaconfession.他们用巧妙的提问诱使他招认了。小贴士,作状语或定语时，要用trappedin.,setatrap,trapped,into,Theycanalsomakepeoplefeel_andforcedtoanswerunwantedcallsorreplytounwantedtexts.(2012江苏卷，完形)AtrappedBexcitedCconfusedDamused答案A,看看高考怎么考,集训中心,.单词拼写1Thefilmwasahuge_(商业的)success.2Thatwasa(n)_(极其)coldwintermorning.3Shehadthetimeandthe_(灵感)todevelophertalent.4Itisimportanttoassessthe_(可靠性)ofthedata.5Asmallchildhastolearntokeepits_(平衡)beforeitcanwalkfar.6Quick！Callanambulance！Thisisan_(紧急情况)!,7Planttheseedsata_(深度)ofabout2cm.8Her_(缺席)fromthepartymadehergoodfriendsveryangry.答案mercial2.extremely3.inspiration4.reliability5.balance6.emergency7.depth8.absence,AstatesBconditionsCsituationsDPositionsAevolvedBpromotedCdominatedDallocated,.单项填空1Onaveragethefiredrillisarrangedtwiceamonthinourschool,toteachstudentshowtodealwithdangerous_,2Thegeneralmanagerdeclaredthatwhoeverperformedwellwouldbe_toahigherposition.(2013厦门模拟),3_intheburningbuilding,manypeoplecoulddonothingbutwait.ATotrapBTrappingCTrappedDTobetrapped4Youhavebeensittingonmyhatandnowitisbadlyoutof_AdateBshapeCorderDbalance,Youdbetter_Itsbadforhishealth.AdiscouragehimfromsmokingBkeephimsmokingCforcehimtostoptosmokeDpersuadehimtosmoke答案1.C2.B3.C4.B5.A,5Myfatheriscoughingheavily.,incaseof假使；以防,B核心短语点入线，基础建,innocase,inthecaseof,这是常有的事,_shallwegiveintodifficulty.在任何条件下，我们都不能向困难屈服。Johnseemsfoolishandoftengetsabadmarkbut_Tom，heislazy.约翰成绩不好是因为他傻乎乎的，但汤姆不同，他懒。,Innocase,inthe,caseof,Leaveyourkeywithyourneighbor_youlockyourselfoutoneday.(2012辽宁卷，30)AaslongasBeventhoughCincaseDasifThankGodyouresafe!Isteppedback,just_toavoidtheracingcar.(2012江苏卷，29)AintimeBincaseCinneedDinvain答案CA,看看高考怎么考,集训中心,.选词填空1Theystillhavent_anamefortheirbaby.2She_thenewclimate.3Thehat_becauseofitsstrangeshape.4_anythingimportanthappens，pleasecallmeup.5Acamel_inthedesert.,comeintosight；setfooton；notuntil；asaresult；comeupwith；takearisk；leavebehind；adaptoneselfto；standout；incase,6Theyheldcompletelydifferentviews，and_，hehadtostayinhospitalforawholemonth.7Herhusbanddied，_nothingbutdebt.8Hesavedmylife_oflosinghisown.9Nobodyhasever_thelonelyisland.10_allthefishdieddidthevillagersrealizehowseriousthepollutionwas.答案eupwith2.adaptedherselfto3.stoodout4Incase5.cameintosight6.asaresult7.leavingbehind8.takingarisk9.setfooton10.Notuntil,AevenifBifonlyCincaseDsothatBecausethepresidentscar_inthestreet.Abreakdown；brokedownBbreakup；brokeupCbreakdown；brokeupDbreakup；brokedown,.单项填空1Hehadhiscameraready_hesawsomethingthatwouldmakeagoodpicture.(2011山东卷),2Whydidthepolice_thecrowd?,AInplaceofBInsteadofCIncaseofDInspiteofAadaptstoBaimsatCintendstoDconcentrateson,3_emergency，breaktheglassandpressthebutton.,4Thisproject_helpingpoorchildrenlivinginremoteareasreceiveeducation.,AsetsailBsetfootCsetoffDsetabout答案1.C2.D3.C4.B5.B,5AftergraduationIwenttoSomalia.WhenIfirst_onthestrangeland，Ididntknowwhatthefuturehadstoredforme.,Thenin1895，aNorwegiancalledCarstensBorchgrevinkbecamethefirstmantosetfootontheAntarcticmainland.后来到了1895年，一个叫卡斯腾博克格雷温克的挪威人成为第一个踏上南极大陆的人。,C核心句型线入面，灵犀现,(1)thefirst.todo.“第一个做的”，用动词不定式作定语。序数词或由序数词修饰的名词后常用不定式作后置定语。Whoeveristhefirst_willgetaprize.谁第一个完成，谁就有奖。,tofinishthetask,(2)有些名词后常可跟不定式作定语，如chance,way,time,promise,ability,ambition,attempt,courage等。Isthatthebestway_?那是解决那个问题的最好方法吗？,tosolvetheproblem,(2)有些名词后常可跟不定式作定语，如chance,way,time,promise,ability,ambition,attempt,courage等。Isthatthebestway_?那是解决那个问题的最好方法吗？,tosolvetheproblem,如果不定式是不及物动词，后面就必须有必要的介词。Therearemanygoodsinthatshoptochoosefrom.那家商店有很多商品可以挑选。,小贴士,.用括号内动词的适当形式填空1Thequestion_(discuss)attomorrowsmeetingisaveryimportantone.2AterribleaircrashhappenedovertheAtlanticOcean,_(kill)150passengers.完成句子1你有足够的纸来写字吗？Haveyouenoughpaper_?2直到他回来我们才吃晚饭。Notuntilhereturned_supper.,集训中心,tobediscussed,killing,towriteon,didwebegintohave,AnotuntilmidnightdidhegoBuntilmidnightthathedidntgoCnotuntilmidnightthathewentDuntilmidnightwhenhedidntgoAtodoBtobedoingCdoneDdoing,.单项填空1Itwas_backhomeaftertheexperiment.,2Iftheresalotofwork_，Imhappytojustkeeponuntilitisfinished.,3Iftheywinthefinaltonight,theteamaregoingtotouraroundthecity_bytheirenthusiasticsupporters.(2011浙江卷)AbeingcheeredBbecheeredCtobecheeredDwerecheered4Theglassdoorshavetakentheplaceofthewoodenon