精编整理非谓语动词 写作PPT课件

.,1,“高贵的”非谓语动词,Sucy,Yoursitehere,.,2,体会，用非谓语结构改写和美化句子,因为在这国家又没有朋友，她觉得要想找到工作是不可能的。（用because）Becauseshehasnofriendinthecountry,shefounditimpossibletofindajob.用非谓语结构Havingnofriendinthecountry,shefounditimpossibletofindajob.,Yoursitehere,.,3,体会，用非谓语结构改写和美化句子,这本用简易英语写成的书很容易读懂用定语从句Thebook,whichwaswritteninsimpleEnglish,iseasytounderstand.用非谓语结构Thebook,writteninsimpleEnglish,iseasytounderstand,Yoursitehere,.,4,体会，用非谓语结构改写和美化句子,莫言站在那边，身边围着很多记者。用并列句Moyanstoodthereandwassurroundedbymanyreporters.用非谓语结构Moyanstoodtheresurroundedbymanyreporters.,Yoursitehere,.,5,Summary,第一步、去：去掉引导词或从句中与主句里相同的主语；第二步、变：将从句中的第一个动词变成v-ing形式；第三步、删：若将首动词变形后得到being或havingbeen，则将它们删除。,Yoursitehere,.,6,Summary,Ifyouseefromthetopofthehill,youwillfindthecityaverybeautifulgarden.“Ifyouseefromthetopofthehill”:第一步、去掉引导词“If”与“you”,“Seefromthetopofthehill”；第二步、将首动词“see”变成“v-ing”形式，“Seeingfromthetopofthehill”;第三步、改变后没出现“being”或“havingbeen”，不用删除。Seeingfromthetopofthehill,youwillfindthecityaverybeautifulcity.,Yoursitehere,.,7,Summary,2Ifthecityisseenfromthetopofthehill,thecitylookslikeabeautifulgarden.第一步、去掉引导词“If”与“thecity”，“isseenfromthetopofthehill”；第二步、将首动词“is”变成“v-ing”形式，“beingseenfromthetopofthehill”；第三步、改变后出现“being”，删除，剩下句子“Seenfromthetopofthehill”。Seenfromthetopofthehill,thecitylookslikeabeautifulgarden.,Yoursitehere,.,8,Summary,Thingsthathavebeenlostnevercomeagain.第一步、去掉定于从句中的引导词“that”，“havebeenlost”；第二步、将首动词“have”变成“v-ing”形式，“havingbeenlost”；第三步、改变后出现了“havingbeen”，删除，剩下句子“lost”。Thingslostnevercomeagain.,Yoursitehere,.,9,用刚刚学过的方法来简化下列句子，试一试你的牛刀：,1.Thebuildingwhichwasbuiltovertherelastyearwillbeusedasahospital.2.Thebuildingwhichisbeingbuiltovertherenowwillbeusedasahospital.3.Thebuildingwhichistobebuiltovertherenextyearwillbeusedasahospital.1.Thebuildingbuiltovertherelastyearwillbeusedasahospital.2.Thebuildingbeingbuiltovertherenowwillbeusedasahospital.3.Thebuildingtobebuiltovertherenextyearwillbeusedasahospital.,Yoursitehere,.,10,一、运用非谓语动词转换简单句,1这儿的人都喜欢汤姆写的那本小说。Allthepeopleherelikethenovel.ItiswrittenbyTom.AllthepeopleherelikethenovelwrittenbyTom.(过去分词作定语)2这是一家工厂。月产成千上万辆小汽车。Thisisafactory.Itproducesthousandsofcarsamonth.Thisisafactory,producingthousandsofcarsamonth.(现在分词作状语),Yoursitehere,.,11,一、运用非谓语动词转换简单句,3消防队员及时赶到。他们对我们帮助很大。Thefirefighterscamehereintime.Theyhelpedusalot.Thefirefighterscominghereintimehelpedusalot.(动名词作主语)4我们应该多讲英语。我们认为这是很重要的。WeshouldspeakmoreEnglish.Wethinkitisveryimportant.WethinkitveryimportanttospeakmoreEnglish.(不定式作真正宾语),Yoursitehere,.,12,一、运用非谓语动词转换简单句,5我们应该如何提高我们的英语口语水平？这是个问题。HowshouldweimproveourspokenEnglish?Itisaquestion.HowtoimproveourspokenEnglishisaquestion.(不定式短语作主语)ThequestionishowtoimproveourspokenEnglish.(不定式短语作表语),Yoursitehere,.,13,二、运用非谓语动词转换复合句,1这里曾有一家化肥厂，位于城市的南边。它每天释放出大量有毒气体，污染环境。Therewasalargefactory,whichproducedfertilizer.Everydayitgaveoutalotofpoisonousgas,whichpollutedtheenvironment.Therewasalargefactory,whichproducedfertilizer.Everydayitgaveoutalotofpoisonousgas,pollutingtheenvironment.(现在分词作状语),Yoursitehere,.,14,二、运用非谓语动词转换复合句,2当我们赶到校门口时，已经8点了。我们见到老师时，不得不为迟到而向她道歉。Whenwegottotheschoolgateitwaseight.Whenwesawourteacher,wehadtosaysorryforourbeinglate.Whenwegottotheschoolgateitwaseight.Seeingourteacher,wehadtosaysorryforourbeinglate.(现在分词作状语),Yoursitehere,.,15,二、运用非谓语动词转换复合句,3我们认为中学生学习一门外语是必要的。同时我们也认为，中学生掌握一门外语是可能的。Wethinkitisnecessarythatmiddleschoolstudentsshouldlearnaforeignlanguageandwealsothinkthatitispossiblethattheycanmasterone.Wethinkitisnecessarythatmiddleschoolstudentsshouldlearnaforeignlanguageandwealsothinkitpossibleforthemtomasterone.(不定式作真正宾语),Yoursitehere,.,16,二、运用非谓语动词转换复合句,4由于老师的帮助，我英语进步了。因为我英语进步了，我相信我能考上更好的大学。Becausemyteacherhelpsme,myEnglishhasgreatlyimproved.BecausemyEnglishhasgreatlyimproved,ImsureIwillgotoabetteruniversity.Withmyteacherhelpingme,myEnglishhasgreatlyimproved.BecausemyEnglishhasgreatlyimproved,ImsureIwillgotoabetteruniversity.(with复合结构作状语),Yoursitehere,.,17,二、运用非谓语动词转换复合句,5为了赶上同班同学，李东不遗余力地学习。为了好好学习，他从不玩电脑游戏。LiDongsparesnoefforttostudysothathecancatchupwithhisclassmates.Heneverplayscomputergamessothathecanlearnbetter.LiDongsparesnoefforttostudysothathecancatchupwithhisclassmates.Heneverplayscomputergamessoastolearnbetter.(不定式作状语),Yoursitehere,.,18,三、运用非谓语动词转换短文(根据一般表达写出该短文的高级表达),北京市有大量的出租车司机，他们每天全心全意地为乘客服务，对北京市的交通发挥着重要作用。他们起早贪黑，赚钱养家糊口。有一次，我下车时不小心把手机忘在了车上，但当我和司机同志联系上之后，他立即开车把手机送到了我的家门口，让我感动不已。,Yoursitehere,.,19,一般表达：TherearealargenumberoftaxidriversinBeijing.Theyservepassengersheartandsoul.TheyplayanimportantpartinthetrafficofBeijing.Theymakesomemoney.Theyworkfromdawntillnight.Oneday,IleftmycellphoneinthetaxiItook.Igotintouchwiththedriver.Hedrovetomyhomeandgaveitbacktome.Iwasveryexcited,Yoursitehere,.,20,高级表达：TherearealargenumberoftaxidriversinBeijing,servingpassengersheartandsoulandplayinganimportantpartinthetrafficofBeijing.Inordertomakesomemoneytosupporttheirfamilies,theyworkfromdawntillnight.Oneday,IgotoutofthetaxiinahurrywithmycellphoneleftinthetaxiItook.Onhearingwhathadhappened,thetaxidriverdrovetomyhomeasfastaspossibleandgavethecellphonebacktome.Seeingmycellphoneagain,Iwastooexcitedtosayaword.,Yoursitehere,.,21,练一练,Yoursitehere,.,22,.运用非谓语动词转换简单句,1Weweretouchedbytheteacherswords.Wedecidedtoworkhard._2Ididntreceiveherletter.Ihadtowriteagain._3Theboycametoschoollateagain.Thismadetheteacherveryangry._4Theboysweremakingthemostoftime.Theywantedtofinishtheworkearlier._5Isawanoldgranny.Shelayontheground.Iwentovertohelpher._,Yoursitehere,.,23,.运用非谓语动词转换复合句,1.Whenwearrivedatthecompany,wewereshownaroundtheworkshopsfirst.Whenweweretalkingtotheemployees,wefounditwasnecessarythatweshouldlearnaforeignlanguage，wewereshownaroundtheworkshopsfirst.Whenweweretalkingtotheemployees,wefound_.2Itookpartinthemeeting,whichwasheldinBeijinglastFriday.Itwasveryinstructive,whichwashostedbyamanagerwhocametoourcompanyyesterday.Itookpartinthemeeting_lastFriday.Itwasveryinstructive,whichwashostedbyamanager_yesterday.,Yoursitehere,.,24,3Assoonastheysawafewpeoplestillintheburninghouse,theyrushedintoittosavethemwithouthesitation._，theyrushedintoittosavethemwithouthesitation.4Motherwenttoworkinahurry,andshedidnthavebreakfast.Shewasasbusyasabeethesedaysandcamebackhomeverylate.Motherwenttoworkinahurry_.Shewasasbusyasabeethesedays,_.,Yoursitehere,.,25,.运用非谓语动词转换短文,大