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单元知识检测,教材回扣,.用本单元所学短语完成句子,1.everything(依靠)thesunfortheirgrowth.2.asstudents,weshould(集中精力于)ourstudy.3.theywillkeeptheirparents(了解)anyprogresstheyhavemade.,答案:1.rmedof,4.theman,(被控告)stealingtheexpensivecar,isbeingquestionedbythepoliceman.5.yourson(对很敏感)stories,sohewillbecomeagoodjournalistbeforelong.,答案:4.accusedof5.hasagoodnosefor,.课文缩写填空,zhouyangwillneverforgethisfirstassignmentasa1.(report)inapopularenglishnewspaper.attheofficehistalkwithhisnewbossinfluenced2.(he)lifestrongly.hisbossfirstputhimasan3.(assist)toanexperiencedjournalistandlaterallowedhimtocoverastoryandsubmitthearticlehimself.duringtheinterviews,hehadtolistenfordetailedfactsandpreparethenextquestion4.(depend)onwhatthepersonsaid.5.theintervieweeagreed,hecouldusearecordertogetthefactsstraight.thebossalsogavehim6.exampleoftheimportanceofarecorder.onceafootballer7.(accuse)oftakingmoneyfor8.(deliberate)notscoringgoalstolettheotherteamwin.headmittedthatsomeonehadtriedtobribehim,butdenied9.(take)money.therecordingsuggestedthathewas10.(guilt).,答案:1.reporter2.his3.assistant4.depending5.if6.an7.wasaccused8.deliberately9.taking10.guilty,单句语法填空,1.hisconcentrationontheproblemwas(admire).2.thecampshaveexcellenthorses,(profession)guidesandlotsofsupportworkers.3.ihavean(appoint)withmydentistthisafternoon.4.theshopassistantwasdismissedasshe(accuse)ofcheatingcustomers.5.beingastudent,youshouldconcentrateyourstudyinsteadofaddictingyourselftocomputergames.,答案:professional3.appointment4.wasaccused5.on,语境活用,6.somepre-schoolchildrengotoaday-carecenter,theylearnsimplegamesandsongs.7.(inform)timelywillhelpyouprepareinterestingquestionsbeforehand.8.heisa(gift)musicianandpromisedtobeafamousmusician.9.many(journal)aswellasphotographershavebeeninvitedtotheiropeningceremony.10.oursoftware,unless(update)onaregularbasis,maynotserveuswellinourwork.,答案:6.where7.beinginformed8.gifted9.journalists10.updated,微写作,(借助过渡性词语或句子就能把5个句子连接成一篇小短文),1.上个月,我作为业余记者的第一项任务是采访一位著名的摄影师。(assignment;amateur),2.我认为他非常专业,拍了很多令人赞赏的照片(professional;admirable),答案:1.lastmonth,myfirstassignmentasanamateurjournalistwastointerviewafamousphotographer.2.asfarasiamconcerned,hewasprofessionalandhadtakenmanyadmirablephotographs.,3.采访中,为了获得全部信息,我问了许多不同的问题。(interview;acquire),4.我专注地听一些事实细节,根据他的回答准备下一个问题。(concentrateon;dependon),答案:3.duringtheinterview,iaskedmanydifferentquestionsinordertoacquirealltheinformation.4.notonlydidiconcentrateonlisteningtodetailedfacts,butialsopreparedthenextquestiondependingonwhathesaid.,5.为了让自己有更多的时间思考,我故意放慢进程。(deliberately;process),答案:5.ideliberatelysloweddowntheprocesssoastoletmyselfhavemoretimetothink.,写作,概要写作阅读下面材料,根据其内容写一篇60词左右的内容概要。gettingridofdirt,intheopinionofmostpeople,isagoodthing.however,thereisnothingfixedaboutattitudestodirt.intheearly16thcentury,peoplethoughtthatdirtontheskinwasameanstoblockoutdisease,asmedicalopinionhaditthatwashingoffdirtwithhotwatercouldopenuptheskinandletillsin.aparticulardangerwasthoughttolieinpublicbaths.by1538,thefrenchkinghadclosedthebathhousesinhiskingdom.sodidthekingofenglandin1546.thusbeganalongtimewhentherichandthepoorineuropelivedwithdirtinafriendlyway.henry,kingoffrance,wasfamouslydirty.uponlearningthatanoblemanhadtakenabath,thekingorderedthat,toavoidtheattackofdisease,thenoblemanshouldnotgoout.,thoughthebeliefinthemerit(好处)ofdirtwaslong-lived,dirthasnolongerbeenregardedasaniceneighboreversincethe18thcentury.scientificallyspeaking,cleaningawaydirtisgoodtohealth.cleanwatersupplyandhandwashingarepracticalmeansofpreventingdisease.yet,itseemsthatstandardsofcleanlinesshavemovedbeyondsciencesinceworldwar.advertisementsrepeatedlyselltheidea:clothesneedtobewhiterthanwhite,clothseversofter,surfacestoshine.hasthehatefordirt,however,gonetoofar?attitudestodirtstilldifferhugelynowadays.manyfirst-timeparentsnervouslytrytowarntheirchildrenofftouchingdirt,whichmightberesponsibleforthespreadofdisease.onthecontrary,maryruebush,anamericanimmunologist(免疫学家),encourageschildrentoplayinthedirttobuildupastrongimmunesystem.andthelatter(后者)positionisgainingsomeground.,onepossibleversion:peoplehavemixedopinionstowardsdirtonourskin.(要点1)foralongtimeinhistory,peopleofsomeeuropeancountries,suchasfrance,believedthatdirtprotectedpeoplefromgetti
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