2021版高考英语大一轮复习 Module 2 No Drugs课件 外研版必修2

,module2nodrugs,内容索引,核心素养测评,step1以高考为导向印证教材基础,step2以核心为根本探究课堂重点,step3以检测为载体提升语基能力,step4以话题为主线锤炼素养技能,1.addictn.对(药物等)上瘾的人;瘾君子【文化金句】heisaddictedtopekingopera,asitisthenationaloperaofchina.他痴迷于京剧,因为它是中国的国粹。【语块必记】,【误区释疑】addicted,addiction常与介词to连用,后跟名词、代词或动名词作宾语。【语境速测】单句语法填空teenagerswhoare_(addict)totheinternetaremorelikelytosufferfromdepression.somestudentsarenowfightingtheir_(addict)tocomputergames.youshouldstoptakingthismedicinebecauseitis_(addict).,addicted,addiction,addictive,句式升级theboybecameaddictedtocomputergamesanddidntwanttostudy.(用过去分词短语作状语改写)_,theboydidntwanttostudy.,addictedtocomputergames,2.likelyadj.可能的【文化金句】insingapore,peoplewholitterordirtythestreetaremostlikelytobefined.在新加坡,在街上乱扔垃圾或弄脏街道的人最有可能被罚款。,【语境速测】单句语法填空ifoneislateforajobinterview,_isnotlikelythathewillgetthejob.studiesshowthatpeoplearelikely_(suffer)frombackproblemsiftheyalwayssitbeforecomputerscreensforlonghours.同义句转换youarelikelytosufferfrombadhealthifyoukeepsmoking._youwillsufferfrombadhealthifyoukeepsmoking.,it,tosuffer,itislikelythat,【易混辨析】,3.affectvt.影响;对有影响;(疾病)侵袭;使感动【文化金句】affectedbyhisfather,hebecameinterestedinchinesepainting,whichhasgotanageofmorethan2,000yearsold.受他父亲的影响,他对已有2000多年历史的中国画产生了兴趣。,【语块必记】,【语境速测】单句语法填空_(affect)byahighfever,hecontinuedwithhiswork.同义句转换anunhappychildhoodmayhavesomenegativeeffectsonapersonscharacter.anunhappychildhoodmay_apersonscharacternegatively.完成句子hearinghisstory,allthepeopleintheroom_.听完他的故事,屋里所有的人都被感动得流下了眼泪。,affected,affect,wereaffectedtotears,【易混辨析】,4.breakinto破门而入;强行闯入;突然起来【写作金句】lastnightaburglarbrokeintomyhouse.昨天夜里一个贼闯入我的家。【语块必记】,【语境速测】单句语法填空closethedoorandwindowscarefullytopreventsomestrangersfrombreaking_yourhouse.theywerediscussingsomethingimportantwhenamanbroke_.old-fashionedphonesmatterwhenwirelessnetworksbreak_indisasters.完成句子玛丽和约翰是好朋友,但后来他们吵架分手了。maryandjohnweregoodfriends,butthenthey_.,into,in,down,hadaquarrelandbrokeup,【误区释疑】breakinto中into为介词,其后须接宾语;而breakin中in为副词,为不及物动词短语,后面不接宾语。,5.belongto属于【写作金句】muchtoourdisappointment,thehousesbelongingtouswerealldestroyedinthebigearthquake.使我们感到非常失望的是,属于我们的房子在大地震中全被毁掉了。【语块必记】(1)belongto中的to为介词,后跟名词、代词或动名词。(2)belongto不用于进行时态也没有被动语态;作定语时,一般要用belongingto。,【语境速测】单句语法填空anyonehasnorighttotaketheland_(belong)tothestateastheirown.becausethereisnolabelontheluggage,wedontknow_whomitbelongs.完成句子并升级这幢建筑物是他家的。thebuilding_hisfamily.这幢建筑物可以追溯到明朝。thebuildingcan_themingdynasty.用分词短语作定语合并句:_,belonging,to,belongsto,datebackto,thebuildingbelongingtohisfamilycandatebacktothemingdynasty.,6.whateveryouredoingwhenyouwanttosmokedosomethingelse!当你想抽烟的时候不管在做什么就做点别的吧!【写作金句】whateverhappens,dontforgettowrite.无论怎样,别忘了写信。,【句型公式】whatever引导的从句,【语境速测】完成句子_wasright.她做的一切都是对的。_,heisalwaysoptimistic.无论他遇到什么困难,他总是很乐观。asteachers,weshouldletourstudentsdo_todeveloptheirinterests.作为教师,我们应该让学生做他们喜欢的事情来发展他们的兴趣。,whatevershedid,whatevertroublehemeets,whatevertheylike,【备选要点】1.reducevt.减少;降低【语块必记】,【语境速测】介词填空thoughthepriceofthehousehasbeenreduced_10%,westillcantaffordit.shetakesexerciseeveryday,andshehasreducedherweight_50kilos.完成句子hislifeinthebigcitywashardandfinallyhe_foraliving.他在大城市的生活很艰难,最后竟然沦落到以乞讨为生的境地。,by,to,wasreducedtobegging,2.treatmentn.治疗;对待【写作金句】treatyourclassmatesasyourfamilymembersandyouwillgetalongwiththem.对待你的同学就像你的家人一样,你就能和他们相处好。,【语块必记】,【语境速测】单句改错thegirlcomplainedtomethatshewasbadtreatedinthehospital.()mybrothertreatedmesomeice-creamonthehotsummerday.()thepatientwhoisundertreatnowwillsoonpickup.()写出黑体部分的含义whenwewerekids,atriptothebeachwasarealtreat.(),bad改为badly,some前面加to,treat改为treatment,乐事,3.powerfuladj.有力的;(药等)有功效的;强大的;有权势的【语块必记】,【语境速测】单句语法填空however_(power)awhaleis,itbecomespowerlessonceitisonthebeach.wemustdoeverything_ourpowertoensurethesuccessoftheconference.thepartyhasbeen_powersinceindependencein1964.完成句子thequestionwasobviously_toanswer.这个问题她明显回答不上来。,powerful,in,in,beyondherpower,4.disagreevi.不同意;意见不合;有分歧;不适应【语块必记】,【语境速测】单句语法填空atfirst,idisagreed_hisproposal,butlaterichangedmymind.idisagreewithher_thatpoint.wearenotblindtotherealityof_(disagree).iam_disagreementwithhimastohisestimateofhercharacter.,with,on,disagreement,in,5.dangern.危险【文化金句】wemustdosomethingtoprotecttheoldtemple,foritsindanger.我们必须采取措施保护这座古庙,因为它处在危险之中。【语块必记】,【语境速测】单句语法填空iheartimwasonce_dangeroflosinghislife,butnowheisout_danger.itis_(danger)todrivewithadirtywindscreen.,of,dangerous,in,6.banvt.禁止(banned/banned/banning)n.禁止;禁令【语块必记】,【语境速测】单句语法填空shewas_(ban)fromathleticsfortwoyearsafterfailingadrugtest.theteacherbannedhim_talkinginclass.aban_theimportationofdrugshasbeenissuedrecently.,banned,from,on,7.recognise/recognizevt.认识;认知;认出;承认;认可【语块必记】,【语境速测】单句语法填空thetownhaschangedoutof_(recognize)sinceiwaslasthere._iswidelyrecognizedthatdrug-abusewillcauseahugelossofbothlifeandwealth.一句多译人们一致认为保护环境是非常重要的。_protectingenvironmentisveryimportant.=protectingenvironment_veryimportant.,recognition,it,itiswidelyrecognisedthat,iswidelyrecognisedtobe,【知识拓展】表示“认为是”的短语(1)regard.as.(2)consider.as.(3)see.as.(4)view.as.(5)thinkof.as.(6)lookon.as.(7)treat.as.(8)think.tobe.,8.(be)relatedto与有关系/联的【文化金句】thispieceofnewsisrelatedtoeconomicandsocialproblems.这条新闻与经济和社会问题有关。【语块必记】,【语境速测】单句语法填空canyourelatewhathappenedinyourchildhood_yourpresentstateofmind?theunemploymentfiguresarenotnecessarily_(relate)totheriseinprices._(relate)betweenthetwocountrieshasreachedacrisispoint.【误区释疑】表示“与有关系/有关联的”的短语还有:berelevantto,beconcernedwith,beinvolvedin,beassociatedwith等。,to,related,relation,9.giveup戒除;放弃【语块必记】,【语境速测】单句语法填空thedoctorshadgivenher_butshemadearemarkablerecovery.shedecidedtogivetheseoldclothes_tothepeopleofthedisasterarea.完成句子hewillsoon_becausehecannotwinthegame.因为他赢不了这场比赛,所以他很快会认输的。,up,away,givein,10.inalmosteveryuscityandtown,therearelocalorganisationstohelppeoplestopsmoking.在美国几乎每个城市和城镇,都有当地组织帮助人们戒烟。【句型公式】动词不定式作定语,【语境速测】单句语法填空thereisntmucht