（淮安专版）2020中考英语复习方案 第一篇 教材考点梳理 第16课时 Unit 8（八下）课件

,第16课时unit8(八下),第一篇教材考点梳理,wiselypollutionpolluted,seriouslybecomeseriousaboutrecyclingdifference,punishment,carelessness,carelessly,harmful,harmless,doharmto/beharmfulto,simply,powerful,diggingdugdugallowedallowed,separateintoturnoffthetaptakeshowersliveagreenlifecutdowntreesrunoutmakeadifferencetodosomethingwrong,cleanupkeepsoilinplacedrivesb.toschooldoasurveybrushteethusebothsidesofthepaper,throwawaydependon/uponreducepollution,asurveyonstudentsdailyhabitsinuse,saveenergybyturningoff,arenotallowedtocutdown,dependon,tolive,costverylittle,neverrunout,asaresult,tousethemwisely,inapublicplace,willbefinedby,tomakeadifference,totakeproperaction,protectourenvironment,trytokeepitthatway,somesimplestepstotake,turnoff关掉(电器、煤气、水龙头等)【点拨】turnoff是由“动词+副词”构成的短语,名词作宾语时既可放在off前,也可放在off后;代词作宾语时必须放在turn和off之间。tom,itstimetoturnoffthetvandgotobed.汤姆,该关掉电视上床睡觉了。【拓展】与turn相关的短语：turnon打开(电器、煤气、水龙头等)turnup调大(音量等)turndown调小(音量等)turnaround转身,调头turninto(使)变成turnto翻到;转向,中考真题回顾,随堂达标小测,【典例】2019苏州wouldyoupleasethelight?icantsleepwellwithiton.a.turnonb.turnoffc.turntod.turnaround,中考真题回顾,随堂达标小测,b,differencen.差异,不同(之处)【点拨】difference一般用作可数名词。makeadifference意为“有关系,有影响”;makeabigdifferenceto意为“对有很大影响”。therearemanydifferencesbetweenlivinginabigcityandlivinginthecountry.生活在大城市与生活在乡村有许多不同之处。theexamwillmakeabigdifferencetous.这次考试将对我们有很大影响。,中考真题回顾,随堂达标小测,【拓展】difference的形容词形式是different,意为“不同的”。bedifferentfrom意为“与不同”;bedifferentin意为“在方面不同”。【典例】whichshouldwestartwith,waterworldorspaceworld?eitherisok;itmakesnotome.a.mistakeb.promisec.differenced.decision,中考真题回顾,随堂达标小测,c,harmvt.&n.伤害,损害themedicinedidnotharmhim.instead,itsavedhislife.这种药没有伤害他,相反,却救了他的命。itwouldntdohimanyharmtoworkabitharder.工作再努力点儿对他没什么害处。【拓展】harm的形容词形式是harmful,意为“有害的”。doharmto=beharmfulto,意为“对有害”。【典例】drinkingalcohol(白酒)canbethebrain.sopeopleinchinaarentallowedtodrinkitiftheyareyoungerthan18.a.goodatb.goodwithc.harmfultod.thirstyfor,中考真题回顾,随堂达标小测,c,separate/divide,中考真题回顾,随堂达标小测,【典例】(1)在瑞士,生活垃圾要分类,并回收。inswitzerland,householdwasteshoulddifferentgroupsandthen.(2)吴老师把学生分成了四组。mrwufourgroups.,中考真题回顾,随堂达标小测,beseparatedinto,recycled,dividedthestudentsinto,alive/living/lively/live/life,中考真题回顾,随堂达标小测,【典例】选用方框内的单词填空。livelylivingalivelive(1)apersonisalwaysfullofenergy.(2)thefishwecaughtyesterdayisstill.(3)thecctvspringfestivalgalaisagreatperformanceshowthatiscoveredatthelunarnewyearseve.(4)hisunclemakesaasadriver.,中考真题回顾,随堂达标小测,lively,alive/living,live,living,runout/runoutofhismoneysoonranout.他的钱很快就花光了。heisalwaysrunningoutofmoneybeforepayday.他总是发工资的日子还没到就把钱花完了。,中考真题回顾,随堂达标小测,【拓展】runoutof还有“从跑出”的意思。classisover.thestudentsrunoutoftheclassroom.下课了,学生们从教室里跑了出来。【典例】2020原创用runout或runoutof的适当形式填空。(1)theytheirfoodandwatersevendayslater,buttheywerefarfromthevillage.theydidntknowwhattodo.(2)dontwasterice,oritwillinafewdays.thenyoullgohungry.,中考真题回顾,随堂达标小测,ranoutof,runout,中考真题回顾,随堂达标小测,forexample,wearenotallowedtocutdowntrees.例如,不允许我们砍树。【点拨】allow的用法：shedidntallowmetodrivehercar.她不允许我开她的车。heisntallowedtogoforadrive.他不被允许开车兜风。,【典例】2019镇江tomysurprise,danielsparentsallowedhimshanghaidisneylandwithme.a.tovisitb.visitingc.visitd.visits,中考真题回顾,随堂达标小测,a,pollutionisoneofthebiggestproblemsintheworldtoday.如今,污染是世界上最大的问题之一。【点拨】oneofthebiggestproblems意为“最大的问题之一”。“oneof+the+形容词最高级+可数名词复数”表达的是单数概念,作主语时谓语动词用单数形式。libaiisoneofthegreatestpoetsallovertheworld.李白是全世界最伟大的诗人之一。,中考真题回顾,随堂达标小测,【典例】2019广东fishingisoneofactivitiesamongthemiddle-agedpeople.a.popularb.morepopularc.mostpopulard.themostpopular,中考真题回顾,随堂达标小测,d,热点实验梳理,随堂达标小测,核心考点聚焦,2015淮安itsimportantforustousenaturalresources(wise).,wisely,核心考点聚焦,.用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空。1.yaomingdidntbecome(serious)aboutbasketballuntilhewas12.2.readingonmobilephonesdoes(harmful)toyoureyes.3.thetwopictureshavesome(different),butwecantfindthem.4.thefactoryproduceslotsof(pollute).5.danieldidtheexercisestoo(care)anditmadehisteacherveryangry.,中考真题回顾,serious,harm,differences,pollution,carelessly,核心考点聚焦,6.assoonasjustinfinishesthejob,he(allow)tohavetwoweeksoff.7.thebookexplainsgrammar(simple)andclearly.8.jimwaspunishedbyhisfatherforhis(care)justnow.9.weshouldturnoffthetapwhilebrushing(tooth).10.danielfoundtwodogs(dig)inthegarden,lookingforbones.,中考真题回顾,willbeallowed,simply,carelessness,teeth,digging,核心考点聚焦,.根据汉语意思完成句子。11.我们学校的学生不允许穿牛仔裤,否则会被惩罚。thestudentsinourschoolarenotallowedjeansortheyll.12.为了创造一个绿色世界,我们尽量多步行少开车。,weshouldtryto.13.最著名的主题公园之一是深圳的“世界之窗”。themeparkswindowoftheworldinshenzhen.,中考真题回顾,towear,bepunished,tomakeagreenworld,