天津市2020学年高一英语寒假作业（1）

天津市2020学年寒假作业(1)包括英语单词版本答案文豪一个第二个三个45总分计分审查人计分第一，单一选择(共15个问题，每个问题1分，满分15分)从a、b、c和d四个选项中选择填充空白空间的最佳选项。1.a number of students _ _ _ _ _ _ playing on the ground but I don t know what the exact number _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ inA isAre B areAre C isIs D. areIs2.Look out！don t get too close to the house _ _ _ roof is under repair。A which B whose C that D of which3.all of us have been there，小华。A.including b . included c . is including d . is included4.the engine of the ship was out of order and the bad weather _ _ _ _ _ the hellessness of the crew at sea。A.added to B. resulted fromC.turned out D. made up5.the _ _ _ _ _ _ to the house caused by the storm took sever al days to repair。A.ruin b . destruction c . damage d . harm6.motomman，the latest robot developed by Japanese scientists and skill fully coked a pancake in an exhibition in osaka earrier this month，shhA.take over b . take off c . take op d . take in7.whoever has _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ sense knows that smoking is harmful to people s health .A.normal b.general mon d.usual8.it s not like him to _ _ _ _ _ in time of difficulty。-thats true。he will cerainly fight to the end。A.give out b . give away c . give up d . give off9.the young lady is very about what she eats and wears，because she grew up in a very rich family。A.specialb。especal c.particular D. positive10.If，he will have to admit(认可)that he knew about the affair。A.advised b . pressed c . persuaded d . inspired11.there will be a _ _ _ _ _ TV report of tonight s footlball match and web can enjoy it together。A.alive B. living c.live d.livly12.time was too limited so the host couldn t help but give a _ _ _ _ introduction to the high-tech exhibition。A.chief B. main C. major D. brief13.can you tell me _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _？A.what life will be like in the futureB.what will life be like in the futureC.how life will be like in the futureD.how will life be like in the future14.American presidents are elected once _ _ _ _ _ _ _。A.each four year B. each fourth yearC.every four years d . every fourth years15.I like my bicycle because it _ _ _ _ _ _ very well。A.is riding b . rides c . is ridden d . rode审查人计分第二，完稿(共20个问题；每个问题1分，满分20分)阅读下一篇短文，了解其宗旨后，从16-35题中给出的4个选项(a，b，c，d)中选择最合适的，将该项目涂黑在答题纸上。When I entered Berkeley，I hoped to earn a scholarsenhip。having been a straight-a student，I believed I could 16 tough subjects and really learn something . one such course was world literature given by pyI was exremely interested in the ideas he 17 in class。When I took the first exam，I was 18 to find a 77，c-plus，on my test paper，19 English was my best subject。I went to professor jayne，who listened to my arguments but remained _ 20。I decided to try harder，although I didn t know whatthat 21 because school had always been easy for me .I read the books more carefully，But got another 77.again，I 22 with professor jayne.again，he listened patienty But woulden t changerone more test before the final exam . one more 24 to improve my grade . so I redoubled my efforts and For the first time . 25 the meaning of the word but my 26 _ _ did no good and everyhing 27 as before。“last hurdle(障碍物)”was the final。no matter what28 I got，it woulden t cancel three c-plumses。I might as well kis the 29 goodbye。I stopped working head。I felt I knew the course material as well as I ever would。the night before the final，I even 30 myself to a movie。the next day I decided for once I d have 31 _ _ with a test。A week later，I was surprised to find I got an a . I hurried into professor jayne s office。he 32 _ _ to be expecting me。“if I gave you the as you 33，you woulden t continue to work as hard。”I stared at him . 34 that his analysis and strategy(战略)were correct。I had worked my head 35，as I had never done before。I was speechless when my course grade arrived : a-plus。it was the only a-plus given。the next year I received my scholarslhip。I ve always remember e D professor jayne s lesson 3360 you alone must set your own standard of Excellence。16.A. take B. discuss C. cover D. get17 . a . southight b . presnted c . exchanged . obtained18 . a . shocked b . worried c . scared d d . anxious19.A. but B. so C. for D. or20 . a . unchanged b . unpleasant c . un friendly d . unmoved21 . a . reflected b . meant c . improved。affected22 . a . quareled b . reaoned c . bargained。chatted23 . a . attitude b . mind c . plan d . view24 . a . choice b . step c . chance d . measure25 . a . memorized b . considered c . accepted d . learned26 . a . ambition b . confidentce c . efford . method27 . a . stayed b . wentc . worked d . changed28.a. grade B. answerc。lesson ment29 . a . scholar senhip b . course c . degreed . subject30 . a . helved b . favorite . treated . relaxed31 . a . funb . luck c . problems d . tricks32 . a . happened b . provedc . pretended d . seemed33 . a . valued b . imagine DC . expected d . wel commed34 . a . rememberingb . guessing c . supposing d . realizing35.A. out B. over C. on D. off审查人计分三、阅读理解(共20个问题；每个问题2.5分，满分50分)阅读下面的短文，从给每个问题的a、b、c、d四个选项中选择最合适的选项。aSave the Animalsanimals are natural resources that people have wassed all through our history。animals have been killed for their fur And feathers，food，for sport，And simply because they were in the way。thousands of kinds of animals have disappared from the earth forever。hundres more are on the danger list Oday。about 170 kinds in the United States alone are consired in danger。Why should people