江苏省如高中学2020学年高一英语11月质量检测（无答案）

江苏省如皋中学2020学年度第一学期质量检测（202011）高一英语（请注意：本试卷分为卷I和卷II两部分，请把卷I答案填涂在答题卡上，卷II答案写在试卷上。试卷满分共120分。）卷I (满分89分).听力部分(共20小题；每小题1分，满分20分)第一节：听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1.What does the woman think about the man?A. He doesnt like rock.B. He is not familiar with modern rock.C. He doesnt know anything about rock.2.What do we know about the boy?A. He didnt prepare for the quiz.B. He missed the last class.C. He is a lazy student.3.What does the man do?A. Hes a worker.B. Hes a salesman. C. Hes a repairman.4.What does the woman think of the TV star?A. Confident. B. Attractive. C. Honest.5. Why will the man go to the airport?A. To see a girl off. B. To catch Flight 587. C. To meet a girl from London.第二节 ：听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料， 回答第6、7题。6.What was Abraham Lincolns family like in his childhood according to the woman?A. Poor. B. Happy. C. Well-educated.7.Why does the woman admire Abraham Lincoln?A. He was honest and clever.B. He was one of the American presidents.C. He overcame difficulties and succeeded in the end.听第7段材料， 回答第8至10题。8.Where does the conversation most probably take place?A. In a bookstore. B. In a science museum. C. At a clothing store.9.What does the man want to buy for his daughter?A. A piano. B. A dress. C. A book.10.What is the mans daughter interested in?A. Painting. B. Science. C. Music.听第8段材料，回答第11至13题。11.Who probably is the woman?A. A reporter. B. The mans nurse. C. The mans daughter.12.What kind of food does the man often eat?A. Meat. B. Fruit. C. Rice.13.What is the most important thing to the man living a long life?A. He lives in the mountains.B. His grandfather and father lived a long life.C. He has been doing hard work since he was a child.听第9段材料，回答第14至16题。14.What do we know about the conversation?A. Its a survey（调查）.B. Its a phone interview（采访）.C. Its a face-to-face interview.15.How many shows has the man had?A. One. B. Two. C. Three.16. Where are the mans ideas from?A. Nature. B. His family. C. His experience.听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。17.Where did the Beatles give their first concert?A. In Britain. B. In Germany. C. In the USA.18. What else did the Beatles do?A. They made films. B. They wrote books. C. They gave speeches.19.What were Lennons songs about?A. Life. B. Environment. C. Love and world peace.20. What do we know about Lennon?A. He moved to Liverpool in 1970.B. He was killed by somebody in 1980.C. Only he in the Beatles received a prize from the Queen.单项选择（共25小题；每小题1分，满分 25分）21. I can hardly remember when _ accident happened, but it seemed to be _ Saturday.A. an; a B. an; / C. the; a D. the; the22. Id appreciate _ if you could help me with my project.A. it B. this C. that D. what23. _ my sleepless night, I failed in my math exam this morning.A. Thanks for B. Due to C. Because D. For24. Healthy eating along with regular exercises and enough sleep _ a good lifestyle.A. is B. was C. are D. were25. Its said that_ the books have been stolen since the opening of the library.A. a great many B. the large number of C. a large amount of D. a good many of26. _ is reported in the newspaper, talks between the two countries are making progress.A. It B. As C. Which D. What27. You had made a serious mistake. Luckily you corrected it _ it got worse.A. when B. while C. until D. before28. He told me it was the reason _ he explained just now _ made him come late yesterday.A. which; which B. that; that C. why; that D. why; which29. The country life he was used to _ greatly since 1992.A. change B. has changed C. changing D. have changed30. The teacher suggested that he _ more listening and speaking to improve his English, _ didnt help.A. do; it B. will do; which C. do; which D. should do; he31. -Come on, Mike, Help me with my homework , please!- Sorry. With so much work _ my mind, I am so busy as to almost break down.A. filled B. filling C. to fill D. being filled32. Before he came to New York, he had never heard a single English word _.A. speak B. speaking C. spoken D. to be spoken33. It is too hard for a junior student to _ the answer to such a difficult maths problem.A. work out B. work on C. stay up D. stay out34. It doesnt matter where you get the money from; what really _ is how you deal with it.A. puzzles B. counts C. suffers D .stresses35. -Where did you get the shoes?- Its in the shopping mall _ Lily bought her dress.A. that B. which C. where D. when36.Jane has been absent from school for two weeks, so she will have to _ for her lessons she has missed when she comes back.A. put up B. make up C. step up D. stay up37.- _ waiting for?- Sorry, I have no idea.A. Do you guess who he is B. Who do you guess he isC. Do you guess who is he D. Who do you guess is he38. The Internet makes possible for us to get in touch with _ _ we want to contact.A. that; anybody B. it; whom C. this; whomever D. it; whomever39. - Mum, I have got a headache.- No wonder. You computer games too long.A. play B. played C. are playing D. have been playing40. -Johns handwriting has improved a lot recently.-_, and _.A. So it has; so yours has B. So it has; so has yoursC. So has it; so yours has D. So has it; so has yours41. My parents may come to see me this afternoon. I dont want to go out _ they come.A. as long as B as soon as C. in case D. in order that42. When asked about the possibility, he told us that there was little chance, _?A. didnt he B. did he C. wasnt there D. was there43. We all know that _attention you pay to your study, _ progress you will make.A. the most, the most B. the more, the less C. the less, the more D. the more, the more44. _ among all the presents _ a very nice pen, which was given by my teacher, William.A. Included; is B. Including; is C. Includes; / D. Included; are45. -Mike, I will have my drving test this Friday. I think I can make it.- _!A. Congratulations B. Best wishes C. Good luck D. CheersIII. 完型填空 (共20小题；每小题1分，满分20分)Some years ago, an American policeman found a woman lying near a lonely roadShe did not appear to have 46 , but she was trembling（发抖）and clearly in a state of shock, so he rushed her to the 47 hospitalShe began to tell the doctor on duty a story which was 48 in all respects（在各方面）She had been 49 along a country road 50 she had been stopped by a flying saucer（飞碟） 51 in front of herShe had been forced to leave the car and 52 the flying saucer by creatures which looked like human beings and which could easily make themselves 53 although they could not 54 They could read her thoughts and she could read 55 They tested her politely and allowed her to 56 after carrying out a number of tests on herAs she otherwise seemed to be 57 , the doctor decided that she was probably suffering from the side effects of some medicineThe woman insisted on being 58 to go home, but when she gave her address, it was in a town over a thousand miles from the 59 . The police then started to make inquiries(打听)and soon 60 that there was already a 61 going on for the woman, 62 husband badly reported that she had 63 . Her car had been found with the drivers door open and the engine running 64 the car, the surface of the road had been completely destroyed, not by an explosion or anything of that kind, but 65 a large, round, white, hot object had burnt through it46Aa rest Ban accident Ca test Dan idea47Amost famous Bmost expensive Cbest Dnearest48Afunny Bsad Cmoving Dastonishing49Adriving BwalkingCrunning Dwandering50Aas Bsince Cwhen Dif51Arising Bflying Crunning Dlanding52Aenter Bvisit Cwatch Dsee53Anoticed Bseen Cunderstood Dheard54Amove Bthink Cread Dspeak55Atheir Btheirs Cher Dhers56Aleave Bstay Cdrive Dwatch57Ahappy Bthankful Cnervous Dnormal58Atold Ballowed Cadvised Dordered59Aearth Bcar Croad Dhospital60AdecidedBbelievedCsupposedDdiscovered61Adiscussion BsearchCmovement Dmeeting62Awhich Bwhen Cwhose Dwhere63Adisappeared Bfled Creturned Dhanged64ABehind BIn front of CBelow DAt the foot of65Aas Bif Cas if Donly if. 阅读理解 (共16小题；每小题1.5分，满分24 )ADrinking green tea is known to be good for us. Some people suggest drinking 2 -3 cups of it a day, and I would say at least one is highly advisable. As many people know, tea is filled with powerful antioxidants (抗氧化剂) that will help stop free radicals (自由基). Free radicals are harmful to our systems because they can cause cell (细胞) and DNA change, even cell death, and can lead to cancer. Green tea has been drunk throughout Thailand, China, India and Japan for centuries. It is known in these places to improve digestion (消化力) and mental clearness and to lower ones blood sugar. Its also known to help control bleeding, so that injuries are cured more quickly. Some studies even suggest that drinking green tea on a regular basis can help a person lose weight, because green tea can help a person feel fuller throughout the day with its pleasant smell and taste, and just taking the time to smell it can help ease ones hunger. In short, both studies of green tea and its history show that it is a great thing to drink for your health.66. Which of the following can cause DNA change and even cell death?A. DNA change. B. Blood sugar. C. Free radicals. D. Antioxidants.67. According to the third paragraph drinking green tea has all the following effects EXCEPT _.A. being good for digestion B. curing high blood pressureC. improving mental clearness D. helping stop bleeding68. From the passage we learn that _. A. a cup of tea a day must keep the doctor awayB. tea is popular in Asian countriesC. the more tea we drink, the more weight we loseD. green tea is healthier than other kinds of teaBIf you do not use your arms or your legs for some time, they become weak; when you start using them again, they slowly become strong again. Everybody knows that. Yet many people do not seem to know that memory works in the same way.When someone says that he has a good memory, he really means that he keeps his memory in practice by using it. When someone else says that his memory is poor, he really means that he does not give it enough chance to become strong.If a friend says that his arms and legs are weak, we know that it is his fault. But if he tells us that he has a poor memory, many of us think that his parents are to blame, and few of us know that it is just his own fault.Have you ever found that some people cant read or write but they have better memories? This is because they cannot read or write and they have to remember things; they cannot write them down in a little notebook. They have to remember days, names, songs and stories; so their memory is the whole time being exercised.So if you want to have a good memory, learn from the people: practise remembering.69. The main reason for ones poor memory is that _A. his memory is not often usedB. he does not use his arms or legs for some timeC. his father or mother may have a poor memoryD. he cant read or write70. If you do not use your arms or legs for some time, _.A. you cant use them any moreB. they will become strongerC. they become weak and wont become strong until you use them againD. they become weak but they slowly become strong again71. Which of the following is NOT true?A. Your memory works in the same way as your arms or legs.B. Your memory , like your arms or legs, becomes weak if you do not give it enough chance for practice.C. Dont learn how to read and write if you want to have a better memory.D. A good memory comes from more practice.72. Give the best title (标题)for this passage.A. Dont Stop Using Your Arms Or Legs B. How To Have A Good MemoryC. Strong Arms And Good Memories D. Learn From The PeopleCIs learning a foreign language ever easy? Yes. If you are five and move to another country, you will quickly pick up the language. But what about for the rest of us who are no longer five, and need to be polite when traveling for business or for pleasure? I think that answer is also yes. Language learning can be easy if you dont want or need to learn too much.The key to successful language learning in my mind is not to set the goal too high. It is rather like running. Even if you run twice a week, you dont necessarily want to be able to run a marathon. You might just want to maintain a level of fitness. I think the same can be true for language learning.Lets get back to the goal. If you decide to learn ten words in a foreign language before visiting the country, you know that you will manage to do this. However, if you decide to attain（获得）conversational fluency, unless you are an exceptionally talented individual（个体）, you will probably fail and give up in disgust(厌恶).It is also far easier to start learning a foreign language than to finish. In other words, the better you are, the slower it can be to improve, because you will get stuck with grammar, making sentences, learning less common words, etc. If you are only trying to learn a few foreign words and phrases, you will enjoy faster progress, have more fun, and wont have to spend too much time.The idea of learning only a few hundred words in a language, and then stopping, isnt the usual way of language learning, but it can be a very rewarding and entertaining（使人愉快的） activity.73. In the writers opinion, it is easy for adults to learn English if _.A. they are especially talented individualsB. they dont want or need to learn too muchC. they have to spend a lot of time on itD. they have a chance to go abroad74. The writer intends to express that learning only a few hundred words in a language, and then stopping, _.A. is the usual method of learning a languageB. is of no use for learning a languageC. may cause a lot of mistakes while travelingD. can be rewarding and entertaining75. The writer believes that if you want to be good at a foreign language, you will probably _.A. forget your own goalsB. become a gifted language learnerC. get tired of learning itD. reach your learning goal in advance76. The best title of this passage would be “_”.A. Easy Language LearningB. Hard Language LearningC. Fluency in a Foreign LanguageD. A Method of Language LearningDIt seems that great artists and scientists often suffer from mental (精神的) problems. Both Einstein and Dickens had mental illness. Now scientists have started to look at whether mental illness and genius（天才） are linked. Dr Adele Juda studied 5,000 creative people in Germany. She found there were more people with mental illness in this group than in the general population. Poets had the highest rate (比例) of mental illness, followed by musicians, with lower numbers for painters and architects（建筑师）. Other scientists did research which also showed a strong link between mental problems and creativity. But, it did nothing to explain it. Dr Ruth Richards of Harvard University made a breakthrough. Instead of studying creative people, she took a group of psychiatric (精神病的) patients and tested them for creativity. The patients got much higher scores than a normal group. Also, the patients close relatives（亲戚） were much more creative than the patients and a normal group. This suggests that the key to the link between creativity and mental illness is in our genes（基因）. But this is a problem. According to Darwinism, harmful genes should be removed. Some scientists believe that evolution (进化) has created a balance, where the madness of a few people leads to the development of the whole human race. Geniuses may be mad, bad or just difficult to understand, but their discoveries have improved the world we live in. It seems that a little creative madness is good for us all.77. According to Dr Adele Juda, which of the following has the lowest rate of mental illness? A. Painters. B. Musicians. C. Poets. D. Bus drivers.78. The underlined phrase make a breakthrough in the 4th paragraph means _.A. discover or find something new and importantB. make a way through using forceC. (of the sun or moon ) appear from behind (clouds)D. suddenly change (from a slower to a faster pace)79. Based on the research of Dr Ruth Richards of Harvard University, we can conclude that _. A. great artists and scientists often suffer from mental problems B. the patients close relatives were much more creative than the patients and a n