江苏省镇江市丹徒高级中学高中英语《Unit 2 Growing pains》reading2导学案（无答案）牛津译林版必修1（通用）

Unit 2 Growing painsreading【课文回顾】Mom and Dad arrive back from _ a day earlier than _. They find the rooms in a _ with rubbish all over the place, and their pet dog tired and _, but the money for dog food is _. So they shout at their elder son Daniel. Daniel feels _ as he cannot have the _ to explain the _to them. In fact, when their parents are _ from home, their dog _ill and the boys used the money to take it to the _ and they had not time to _ the house.Daniels younger brother Eric _ him to tell the truth to their parents. But Daniel wouldnt _. At the same time, Dad become _ at Daniels bad _ and rudeness, and decides to _him. Mom thinks they should go and _ Daniel what has happened.【课前预习】1. 迫不及待做某事_ 2. 应该做某事3. 听起来害怕的 4. 一团混乱5. 在水槽里 6. 留给某人负责7. 做好的决定 8.容忍这样的行为9. （灯）熄灭 10. 值得一个解释11. 对某人苛刻12. 埃里克随后跑进起居室,跟着一条大狗,走路慢吞吞的._13. 你们怎么处理我们留下的钱?_14角落里有垃圾桶，在其周围还有垃圾和废纸。_15. 我们原认为你可以表现得像大人一样。_16. 丹尼尔双臂抱在胸前，看起来很不高兴。_17. 他们甚至从来不给我辩解的机会。_18. 那就是为什么我们没有时间打扫房子。_19.他们为什么不问问我到底发生了什么事就对我大喊大叫呢？_20. 既然他对我们那么粗鲁无礼，那我觉得我们有必要教训他，要不然他不会尊重我们的。_【知识点讲解】1. 1. I cant wait to surprise the boys.cant/ can hardly wait to do sth._ wait for sb. to do _我迫不及待地想再次见到她。_2. Eric runs in after it, followed by a big dog, walking very slowly.followed by a big dog 做_，followed 的逻辑主语是Eric, 两者是被动关系; walking very slowly 的逻辑主语是_, 两者是主动关系，因此用-ing形式The old man went into the classroom,_ (follow) by the students.The old man went into the classroom, _ (follow) the students._ his father, Wang Lin entered the room, _ by his two brothers.A. Follow; follow B. Following; followC. Followed; following D. Following; followedThere was a terrible noise _ the sudden burst of light.A. followed B. following C. to be followed D. being followed Mother sat there, silent, _ of her past.A. to think B. thought C. thinking D. was thinkingHe is a student at Oxford University, _ for a degree in computer science.A. studied B. studying C. to have studied D. to be studyingAs the light turned green, I stood for a moment, not _, and asked myself what I was going to do.A. moved B. moving C. to move D. being moved3. You werent supposed to come home until tomorrow.a. be supposed to do _你应该下周二早上交作业。_The sports meeting was supposed to take place on Tuesday, but we had to put off it because of the bad weather._b. suppose + that 猜想，料想，推测As shes not here, I suppose she must have gone home._c. suppose sb. to do/be+ adj (常用于被动语态) 认为，相信She was commonly supposed (to be) extremely rich._4. Listen to me, young man- we left you in charge._a) leave vt.用作使役动词，表示“使某人/某物继续处于某种状态，听任，让做”，其后可以接名词、形容词、副词、介词短语、现在分词、过去分词、不定式等作宾语的补足语，构成“leave + 复合宾语”结构。Jacks father died, _. 杰克的父亲去世了，使他成为孤儿。Will you leave_ when you go out? 你出去时把门开着好吗?The boys ran out, _.男孩们跑出去，让所有的灯都开着。He left his car _- . 他把车停在马路中间.I cant leave such an important matter _.我不能让这样一件重要的事半途而废。She left me _. 她让我一直在雨中等.She left me _. 她托我照顾她的婴儿。Better leave it unsaid. 谚 _Leave future to take care of itself. _5. The room is in a mess, with pizza boxes on the floor and dirty dishes in the sink.a) mess 1) n. _Your room is (in)a mess, please tidy it._2) vi & vt. (常与up 连用) _The students messed the floor up again by dropping bits of paper everywhere._b) with的复合结构with + n./pron. + V-ing/ done/to do/ prep phrase/ adj/ advShe said goodbye _(眼含泪水).I went out_(窗子开着).He thought for a while with his eyes _(shut).He lay on the grass, with his eyes _ (look) at the sky.With her friends _ ( help) tomorrow, she is sure to achieve her goal.注意：with，后面的冠词，和代词所有格都可以省略。He comes in, (with a ) book in（ his） hand.6.We wont tolerate such behavior in our house .tolerate（=_, _._）容忍，忍受；容许tolerate sth / doing sth 容许做某事_老师不容许在课上吃东西。_她能容忍那个粗鲁的家伙。7. Eric sits on his bed looking at Denial, who has his arms crossed and looks upset.使役动词have 的用法:have sb. do sth have sb. doing have sth. doneThe boy had his hair _( cut) in the barbers.The teacher had us _( do) excises 1 and 2.He had us _(laugh) all through lunch.A computer does only what people _.A. have it do B. have it done C. have done it D. having it doneThis is the machine I had _last week.A. it repaired B. it repairing C. repairing D. repaired比较: I have a lot of clothes to wash.I have a lot of clothes to be washed by my mum.8. They dont deserve an explanation.a. deserve_ deserve sth / to do sth _sth/ sb deserve doing sth /to be done _He deserves a reward for his efforts. _如果你做错事，应当受罚。_你工作了一上午应该休息一下。Your suggestion deserves _.= Your suggestion deserves _. (consider)b. explanation _ v. _向某人解释某事 _他为解释就独自离开了。_老师正在给学生解释实验的结果。_9. Maybe , but now that he has been so rude to us , I feel like we have to punish him or he wont respect us.a. now that conj. _ 既然你已经长大了，就必须停止这孩子似的行为。_既然每人都在，那我们开始讨论吧。_b. feel like _ feel like sth/ doing sth 我现在想要一杯茶。_ 我累了。我想睡觉了。_拓展训练1. - Where is Frank?- He is _ his car painted in the garage.A. taking B. doing C. having D. giving2. - I feel like _ for a walk. Will you go with me?- If Mary goes, _.A. to go; I also B. to go; so do I C. going; so will I D. going; so do I3. You should understand the traffic rule by now. Youve had it _ often enough.A. explaining B. to explain C. explain D. explained4. _ youve got a chance, you might as well make full use of it.A. Now that B. After C. Although D. As soon as5. You are not _ to take the newspapers and magazines out of the reading room.A. hoped B. imagined C. supposed D. wished6. The secretary worked late into the night, _ a long speech for the pre